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相关论文: Universal Fluctuations in Dirac Spectra

200 篇论文

For QCD at non-zero chemical potential $\mu$, the Dirac eigenvalues are scattered in the complex plane. We define a notion of ordering for individual eigenvalues in this case and derive the distributions of individual eigenvalues from…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Gernot Akemann , Jacques Bloch , Leonid Shifrin , Tilo Wettig

The low-lying eigenvalue spectrum of the QCD Dirac operator in the epsilon-regime is expected to match with that of chiral Random Matrix Theory (ChRMT). We study this correspondence for the case including sea quarks by performing two-flavor…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-08-27 JLQCD , TWQCD collaboration , : , H. Fukaya , S. Aoki , T. W. Chiu , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , H. Matsufuru , J. Noaki , K. Ogawa , T. Onogi , N. Yamada

We prove the universality of correlation functions of chiral unitary and unitary ensembles of random matrices in the microscopic limit. The essence of the proof consists in reducing the three-term recursion relation for the relevant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-31 G. Akemann , P. H. Damgaard , U. Magnea , S. Nishigaki

We propose a new way of understanding how chiral symmetry is realized in the high temperature phase of QCD. Based on the finding that a simple free instanton gas precisely describes the details of the lowest part of the spectrum of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Tamas G. Kovacs

We discuss spectral correlations in coarse-grained chaotic two-dimensional CFTs with large central charge. We study a partition function describing the dense part of the spectrum of primary states in a way that disentangles the chaotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Felix M. Haehl , Charles Marteau , Wyatt Reeves , Moshe Rozali

In the dilute instanton gas model of the QCD vacuum, one expects a strong spatial correlation between chirality and the maxima of the Dirac eigenvectors with small eigenvalues. Following Horvath, {\it et al.} we examine this question using…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Blum , N. Christ , C. Cristian , C. Dawson , X. Liao , G. Liu , R. Mawhinney , L. Wu , Y. Zhestkov

Quark spectra in QCD are linked to fundamental properties of the theory including the identification of pions as the Goldstone bosons of spontaneously broken chiral symmetry. The lattice Overlap-Dirac operator provides a nonperturbative,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert G. Edwards , Urs M. Heller , Joe Kiskis , Rajamani Narayanan

In this lecture we discuss various aspects of QCD at nonzero chemical potential, including its phase diagram and the Dirac spectrum, and summarize what chiral random matrix theory has contributed to this subject. To illustrate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

Using the graded eigenvalue method and a recently computed extension of the Itzykson-Zuber integral to complex matrices, we compute the $k$-point spectral correlation functions of the Dirac operator in a chiral random matrix model with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thomas Guhr , Tilo Wettig

We introduce Random Matrix Models for the Hermitian Wilson-Dirac operator of QCD-like theories. We show that they are equivalent to the $\epsilon$-limit of the chiral Lagrangian for Wilson chiral perturbation theory. Results are obtained…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

Motivated by recent progress on the understanding of the Eguchi-Kawai (EK) volume equivalence and growing interest in conformal window, we simultaneously use the large-Nc volume reduction and Chiral Random Matrix Theory (chRMT) to study the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-01-03 Jong-Wan Lee , Masanori Hanada , Norikazu Yamada

In this talk, which popularizes some of our recent work, we provide novel insights into the bulk properties of light chiral quarks in a fixed Euclidean volume (e.g. lattice QCD). We show that the spontaneous breakdown of chiral symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Romuald A. Janik , Maciej A. Nowak , Gabor Papp , Ismail Zahed

Random Matrix Theory has been successfully applied to lattice Quantum Chromodynamics. In particular, a great deal of progress has been made on the understanding, numerically as well as analytically, of the spectral properties of the Wilson…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

We show that integrable structure of chiral random matrix models incorporating global symmetries of QCD Dirac operators (labeled by the Dyson index beta=1,2, and 4) leads to emergence of a connection relation between the spectral statistics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Akemann , E. Kanzieper

Approximating the sum over all gauge field configurations in the QCD partition function by a liquid of instantons, we calculate the spectrum of the Dirac operator for two and three colors and for 0, 1 and 2 flavors. We find a remarkable…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jacobus Verbaaarschot

Spectral correlations in unitary invariant, non-Gaussian ensembles of large random matrices possessing an eigenvalue gap are studied within the framework of the orthogonal polynomial technique. Both local and global characteristics of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Kanzieper , V. Freilikher

I propose a simple model of the distribution of the small eigenvalues of the QCD Dirac operator well above the finite temperature phase transition where chiral symmetry is restored and the spectral density at zero vanishes. Assuming the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Tamas G. Kovacs

The recent experimental discovery of ${\rm Cd_3 As_2}$ and ${\rm Na_3 Bi}$ Dirac semimetals enables the study of the properties of chiral quasi-particles in three spatial dimensions. As demonstrated by photoemission, Dirac semimetals are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Robert D. Pisarski , Ho-Ung Yee

Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking is a nonperturbative phenomenon that may be studied using QCD's gap equation. Model-independent results can be obtained with a nonperturbative and symmetry preserving truncation. The gap equation yields…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. D. Roberts

We present complete analytical and numerical results that demonstrate the anomalous universal fluctuations of the spin-Hall conductance in chiral materials such as graphene and topological insulators. We investigated both the corresponding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 T. C. Vasconcelos , J. G. G. S. Ramos , A. L. R. Barbosa