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相关论文: Universal Fluctuations in Dirac Spectra

200 篇论文

The instanton approach to spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking is reviewed, with emphasis on the connection to chiral random matrix theory. We extend the approach to discuss the finite density, zero-temperature behaviour of quark matter.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory W. Carter , Dmitri Diakonov

We use a random matrix model to study chiral symmetry breaking in QCD at finite chemical potential $\mu$. We solve the model and compute the eigenvalue density of the Dirac matrix on a complex plane. A naive ``replica trick'' fails for…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. A. Stephanov

In a deep-infrared (ergodic) regime, QCD coupled to massive pseudoreal and real quarks are described by chiral orthogonal and symplectic ensembles of random matrices. Using this correspondence, general expressions for the QCD partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Nagao , S. M. Nishigaki

We investigate the eigenvalue spectrum of the staggered Dirac matrix in SU(3) and U(1) gauge theory as well as in full QCD with two colors and finite chemical potential. Along the strong-coupling axis up to the phase transition, the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Elmar Bittner , Maria-Paola Lombardo , Harald Markum , Rainer Pullirsch

In this paper the kernel for the spectral correlation functions of the invariant chiral random matrix ensembles with real ($\beta =1$) and quaternion real ($\beta = 4$) matrix elements is expressed in terms of the kernel of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 M. K. Sener , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We link the spontaneous breakdown of chiral symmetry in Euclidean QCD to the collision of spectral shock waves in the vicinity of zero eigenvalue of Dirac operator. The mechanism, originating from complex Burger's-like equation for viscid,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Maciej A. Nowak , Piotr Warchoł

We study the interplay of quark number density and chiral symmetry in lattice QCD. We suggest that both are controlled by the eigenvalue spectrum of the fermionic propagator matrix, which shapes the pattern of zeros of the partition…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. -P. Lombardo

We compute the chiral condensate in 2+1-flavor QCD through the spectrum of low-lying eigenmodes of Dirac operator. The number of eigenvalues of the Dirac operator is evaluated using a stochastic method with an eigenvalue filtering technique…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-22 Guido Cossu , Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Takashi Kaneko , Jun-Ichi Noaki

We report on a mean-field study of spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry for Dirac fermions with contact interactions in the presence of chiral imbalance, which is modelled by nonzero chiral chemical potential. We point out that chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-22 P. V. Buividovich

I discuss the consequences of the constraints imposed on the Dirac spectrum by the restoration of chiral symmetry in the chiral limit of gauge theories with two light fermion flavors, with particular attention to the fate of the anomalous…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Matteo Giordano

The inverse eigenvalues of the Dirac operator in the Schwinger model satisfy the same Leutwyler-Smilga sum rules as in the case of QCD with one flavor. In this paper we give a microscopic derivation of these sum rules in the sector of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Shifrin , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

I shall present a proof of universality of the microscopic spectral correlations in Verbaarschot's random matrix models of QCD, to corroborate the beautiful agreement between the predictions from the gaussian model and the numerical data.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shinsuke M. Nishigaki

We construct a model to study the impact of instantons on the low lying eigenvalue spectrum of the Dirac operator. The model is by necessity, approximate, though it does incorporate the important symmetries of the underlying field theory.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Sharan

The study of dissipation and decoherence in generic open quantum systems recently led to the investigation of spectral and steady-state properties of random Lindbladian dynamics. A natural question is then how realistic and universal those…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Lucas Sá , Pedro Ribeiro , Tankut Can , Tomaž Prosen

We investigate the eigenvalue spectrum of the staggered Dirac matrix in two-color QCD at nonzero temperature and at baryon density when the eigenvalues become complex. The quasi-zero modes and their role for chiral symmetry breaking and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elmar Bittner , Maria-Paola Lombardo , Harald Markum , Rainer Pullirsch

In this talk we discuss the microscopic limit of QCD at nonzero chemical potential. In this domain, where the QCD partition function is under complete analytical control, we uncover an entirely new link between the spectral density of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-23 J. C. Osborn , K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We compare the eigenvalue spectra of the Dirac operator from a simulation with two mass degenerate dynamical chirally improved fermions with Random Matrix Theory. Comparisons with distribution of k-th eigenvalues (k=1,2) in fixed…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. B. Lang , Pushan Majumdar , Wolfgang Ortner

For quantifying the universal properties of the chiral phase transition in QCD through numerical calculations on a discrete space-time lattice, one needs to perform controlled extrapolations to the continuum and infinite-volume limits…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Sabarnya Mitra , Frithjof Karsch

This is a review of the properties of spectral fluctations in disordered metals, their relation with Random Matrix Theory and semiclassical picture. We also review the physics of persistent currents in mesoscopic isolated rings, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Gilles Montambaux

We study the lattice artefacts of the Wilson Dirac operator for QCD with two colors and fermions in the fundamental representation from the viewpoint of chiral perturbation theory. These effects are studied with the help of the following…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos