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The duality between a higher curvature $f(R)$ gravity model and a scalar-tensor theory helps to bring out the role of the additional degree of freedom originating from the higher derivative terms in the gravity action. Such a degree of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Hitender Kumar , Tanmoy Paul , Soumitra SenGupta

We investigate a possible unified theory of all interactions which is based only on fundamental spinor fields. The vielbein and metric arise as composite objects. The effective quantum gravitational theory can lead to a modification of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Wetterich

Multiple scalar fields appear in vast modern particle physics and gravity models. When they couple to gravity non-minimally, conformal transformation is utilized to bring the theory into Einstein frame. However, the kinetic terms of scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

In this work we use constructs from the dual space of the semi-direct product of the Virasoro algebra and the affine Lie algebra of a circle to write a theory of gravitation which is a natural analogue of Yang-Mills theory. The theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thomas Branson , R. P. Lano , V. G. J. Rodgers

We prove some theorems characterizing the global properties of static, spherically symmetric configurations of a self-gravitating real scalar field in general relativity (GR) in various dimensions, with an arbitrary potential $V$, not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 K. A. Bronnikov , G. N. Shikin

We present new second derivative, generally covariant theories of gravity for spherically symmetric spacetimes (general covariance is in the $t-r$ plane) belonging to the class where the spherically symmetric Einstein-Hilbert theory is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Rakesh Tibrewala

It is well known that by using the infinite dimensional symmetries that issue from string theories, one can build 2D geometric field theories. These 2D field theories can be identified with gravitational and gauge anomalies that arise in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 R. P. Lano , V. G. J. Rodgers

Spherical symmetry in $f(R)$ gravity is discussed in details considering also the relations with the weak field limit. Exact solutions are obtained for constant Ricci curvature scalar and for Ricci scalar depending on the radial coordinate.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Capozziello , A. Stabile , A. Troisi

Two examples, not connected at present, from author's papers (Nuovo Cim., 1992, v.105A, p.77 [hep-th/0207210] and GRG, 1999, v.31, p.1431 [gr-qc/0207017]) are considered here in which a physical model has discrete symmetries and additional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael A. Ivanov

Dimensional reduction in two dimensions of gravity in higher dimension, or more generally of d=3 gravity coupled to a sigma-model on a symmetric space, is known to possess an infinite number of symmetries. We show that such a bidimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Louis Paulot

In this thesis we study some theoretical and phenomenological aspects of classical conformal symmetry in specific extensions of the SM. We consider both supersymmetric and non supersymmetric cases. We discuss the perturbative structure of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Antonio Costantini

We consider modified gravity cosmological models that can be transformed into two-field chiral cosmological models by the conformal metric transformation. For the $R^2$ gravity model with an additional scalar field and the corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Vsevolod R. Ivanov , Sergey Yu. Vernov

The two-dimensional theory of gravity describing a graviton-dilaton system is considered. The graviton-dilaton coupling can be fixed such that the quantum theory remains free of the conformal anomaly for any conformal dimension of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. T. Burwick , A. H. Chamseddine

The fundamental concepts of Riemannian geometry, such as differential forms, vielbein, metric, connection, torsion and curvature, are generalized in the context of non-commutative geometry. This allows us to construct the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nguyen Ai Viet , Kameshwar C. Wali

We carry out in full generality and without fixing specific boundary conditions, the symmetry and charge analysis near a generic null surface for two and three dimensional (2d and 3d) gravity theories. In 2d and 3d there are respectively…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 H. Adami , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , V. Taghiloo , H. Yavartanoo , C. Zwikel

In recent years, the use of conformal transformation techniques has become widespread in the literature on gravitational theories alternative to general relativity, on cosmology, and on nonminimally coupled scalar fields. Typically, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Valerio Faraoni , Edgard Gunzig , Pasquale Nardone

This review is dedicated to recent progress in the field of classical, interacting, massive spin-2 theories, with a focus on ghost-free bimetric theory. We will outline its history and its development as a nontrivial extension and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Angnis Schmidt-May , Mikael von Strauss

In general relativity as well as gauge theories, non-trivial symmetries can appear at boundaries. In the presence of radiation some of the symmetries are not Hamiltonian vector fields, hence the definition of charges for the symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Antoine Rignon-Bret , Simone Speziale

To understand the underlying degrees of freedom, near horizon symmetry analysis of a black has gain significant interest in the recent past. In this paper we generalized those analysis first by taking into account a generic null surface…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Mousumi Maitra , Debaprasad Maity , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We are interested in the development of spherically symmetric geometries in $F(T)$ teleparallel gravity which are of physical importance. We first express the general forms for the spherically symmetric frame and the zero curvature, metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-01 A. A. Coley , A. Landry , R. J. van den Hoogen , D. D. McNutt