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In 1999 Chas and Sullivan showed that the homology of the free loop space of an oriented manifold admits the structure of a Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra. In this paper we give a direct description of this Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra in the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-09-16 Richard A. Hepworth

Using five basic principles we treat Gerstenhaber/Lie brackets, BV operators and Master equations appearing in mathematical and physical contexts in a unified way. The different contexts for this are given by the different types of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-06-02 Ralph M. Kaufmann , Benjamin C. Ward , J. Javier Zuniga

Given two Frobenius algebras, we describe the BV operator on the Hochschild cohomology of their tensor product twisted by a bicharacter in terms of twisted BV operators on summands of the Hochschild cohomology described by Briggs and…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-07-01 Matthew Antrobus

This paper provides an explicit cofibrant resolution of the operad encoding Batalin-Vilkovisky algebras. Thus it defines the notion of homotopy Batalin-Vilkovisky algebras with the required homotopy properties. To define this resolution we…

量子代数 · 数学 2011-03-31 Imma Galvez-Carrillo , Andy Tonks , Bruno Vallette

We analyze geometry of the second order differential operators, having in mind applications to Batalin--Vilkovisky formalism in quantum field theory. As we show, an exhaustive picture can be obtained by considering pencils of differential…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-01-08 Hovhannes M. Khudaverdian , Theodore Voronov

In 1999 Chas and Sullivan showed that the homology of the free loop space of an oriented manifold admits the structure of a Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra. In this paper we give a complete description of this Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra for…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-09-16 Richard A. Hepworth

We prove a stronger version of the Kontsevich Formality Theorem for orientable manifolds, relating the Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) algebra of multivector fields and the homotopy BV algebra of multidifferential operators of the manifold.

量子代数 · 数学 2017-07-04 Ricardo Campos

We derive the notions of BV unital infinitesimal bialgebra and BV Frobenius algebra from the topology of suitable compactifications of moduli spaces of decorated genus 0 curves. We construct these structures respectively on reduced…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-09-29 Janko Latschev , Alexandru Oancea

In two seminal papers Kontsevich used a construction called_graph homology_ as a bridge between certain infinite dimensional Lie algebras and various topological objects, including moduli spaces of curves, the group of outer automorphisms…

量子代数 · 数学 2010-08-25 Jim Conant , Karen Vogtmann

A garland based on a manifold $P$ is a finite set of manifolds homeomorphic to $P$ with some of them glued together at marked points. Fix a manifold $M$ and consider a space $\NN$ of all smooth mappings of garlands based on $P$ into $M$. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Chernov , Yuli. B. Rudyak

Topological field theories of Schwarz-type generally admit symmetries whose algebra does not close off-shell, e.g. the basic symmetries of BF models or vector supersymmetry of the gauge-fixed action for Chern-Simons theory (this symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Gieres , J. M. Grimstrup , H. Nieder , T. Pisar , M. Schweda

Several topological and homological operads based on families of projectively weighted arcs in bounded surfaces are introduced and studied. The spaces underlying the basic operad are identified with open subsets of a compactification due to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Ralph M Kaufmann , Muriel Livernet , RC Penner

The purpose of this article is to embed the string topology bracket developed by Chas-Sullivan and Menichi on negative cyclic cohomology groups as well as the dual bracket found by de Thanhoffer de Voelcsey-Van den Bergh on negative cyclic…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2018-09-27 Domenico Fiorenza , Niels Kowalzig

A general construction of an sh Lie algebra from a homological resolution of a Lie algebra is given. It is applied to the space of local functionals equipped with a Poisson bracket, induced by a bracket for local functions along the lines…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Barnich , R. Fulp , T. Lada , J. Stasheff

Let $M$ be a compact oriented $d$-dimensional smooth manifold. Chas and Sullivan have defined a structure of Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra on $\mathbb{H}_*(LM)$. Extending work of Cohen, Jones and Yan, we compute this Batalin-Vilkovisky…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-03-10 Luc Menichi , Gerald Gaudens

We prove that Hochschild cohomology with coefficients in $A^*=\Hom_k(A,k)$ under conditions on the algebra structure of $A^*$ is a Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra. We also show that for symmetric and Frobenius algebras, this recovers the known…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2025-03-12 Marco Armenta , Samuel Leblanc

Chas and Sullivan proved the existence of a Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra structure in the homology of free loop spaces on closed finite dimensional smooth manifolds using chains and chain homotopies. This algebraic structure involves an…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-06-12 Hirotaka Tamanoi

We introduce BV-algebra structures on the homology of the space of framed long knots in $\mathbb{R}^n$ in two ways. The first one is given in a similar fashion to Chas-Sullivan's string topology. The second one is defined on the Hochschild…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-02 Keiichi Sakai

We show that if an operad is at the same time a cosimplicial object such that the respective structure maps are compatible with the operadic composition in a natural way, then one obtains a Gerstenhaber algebra structure on cohomology, and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-04 Niels Kowalzig

In the presence of an $\Omega$-deformation, local operators generate a chiral algebra in the topological-holomorphic twist of a four-dimensional $\mathcal{N} = 2$ supersymmetric field theory. We show that for a unitary $\mathcal{N} = 2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Jihwan Oh , Junya Yagi