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We develop a method, initially due to Salamon, to compute the space of ``invariant'' forms on an associated bundle X=P\times_G V, with a suitable notion of invariance. We determine sufficient conditions for this space to be d-closed. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-11-12 Diego Conti

We study the instanton counting in four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories on the blow-up of $\mathbb{C}^2$: we start by formulating the instanton moduli space as a quiver variety, which we regularise by introducing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Baptiste Filoche , Stefan Hohenegger , Taro Kimura

We derive the precise relation between level matching condition and fractional instanton numbers in six dimensional, abelian and supersymmetric orbifolds of E8 x E8 heterotic string theory. The fractional part of the two E8 instanton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jan O. Conrad

We determine the instanton corrected hypermultiplet moduli space in type IIB compactifications near a Calabi-Yau conifold point where the size of a two-cycle shrinks to zero. We show that D1-instantons resolve the conifold singularity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Frank Saueressig , Stefan Vandoren

We establish the general formalism for constructing metrics of Calabi-Yau (p+1)-folds in terms of that of a p-fold by adding a complex-line bundle. We present a few explicit low-lying examples. We further consider holomorphic linearization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-01 H. Lu , Zhao-Long Wang

We deal with instanton bundles on the product ${\mathbb P}^1\times{\mathbb P}^2$ and the blow up of ${\mathbb P}^3$ along a line. We give an explicit construction leading to instanton bundles. Moreover, we also show that they correspond to…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-09-20 Gianfranco Casnati , Ozhan Genc

Gromov-Witten theory is used to define an enumerative geometry of curves in Calabi-Yau 4-folds. The main technique is to find exact solutions to moving multiple cover integrals. The resulting invariants are analogous to the BPS counts of…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-11-26 A. Klemm , R. Pandharipande

Fix a prime $p > 3$. Working over $\mathbb{Z}_p$, we show that the quantum connection of any closed Calabi-Yau threefold gives rise to a Fontaine-Laffaile module when restricted to the even degree and torsion-free part of $p$-adic quantum…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-03-26 Shaoyun Bai , Jae Hee Lee , Daniel Pomerleano

We present some results on instanton corrections to the hypermultiplet moduli space in Calabi-Yau compactifications of Type II string theories. Previously, using twistor methods, only a class of D-instantons (D2-instantons wrapping…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Sergei Alexandrov

We study the moduli space of rank stable based instantons over a connected sum of q copies of CP^2. For c_2=1 we give the homotopy type of the moduli space. For c_2=2 we compute the cohomology of the moduli space.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joao Paulo Santos

We consider non-perturbative superpotentials from world-sheet instantons wrapped on holomorphic genus zero curves in heterotic string theory. These superpotential contributions feature prominently in moduli stabilization and large field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , Fabian Ruehle

We show that all solutions to the vacuum Einstein field equations may be mapped to instanton configurations of the Ashtekar variables. These solutions are characterized by properties of the moduli space of the instantons. We exhibit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Lay Nam Chang , Chopin Soo

This is the third article in the collection of reviews "Exact results on N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories", ed. J. Teschner. It is explained how to compute the instanton partition functions. The results can be written as sums over bases…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Yuji Tachikawa

Vafa-Witten observed that Yoshioka's blow-up formula for the Euler characteristics of rank $r$ instantons on an algebraic surface coincides with the character of the Wess-Zumino-Witten model for $\mathrm{SU}(r)$ at level $1$, and raised the…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-25 Wei-Ping Li , Qingyuan Jiang , Yu Zhao

Expressions for the number of moduli of arbitrary SU(n) vector bundles constructed via Fourier-Mukai transforms of spectral data over Calabi- Yau threefolds are derived and presented. This is done within the context of simply connected,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Burt A. Ovrut , Rene Reinbacher

The Hermitian Yang-Mills equations on certain vector bundles over Calabi-Yau cones can be reduced to a set of matrix equations; in fact, these are Nahm-type equations. The latter can be analysed further by generalising arguments of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Marcus Sperling

We investigate membrane instanton effects in type IIA strings compactified on rigid Calabi-Yau manifolds. These effects contribute to the low-energy effective action of the universal hypermultiplet. In the absence of additional fivebrane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marijn Davidse , Frank Saueressig , Ulrich Theis , Stefan Vandoren

We use a D-instanton or physical gauge approach to re-derive the heterotic string worldsheet instanton contribution to the superpotential in Calabi-Yau compactification. We derive an analogous formula for worldsheet instanton corrections to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We study Pfaffians that appear in non-perturbative superpotential terms arising from worldsheet instantons in heterotic theories. A result by Beasley and Witten shows that these instanton contributions cancel among curves within a given…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Evgeny Buchbinder , Andre Lukas , Burt Ovrut , Fabian Ruehle

We present an algorithm for computing instanton numbers of curve singularities. A comparison is made between these and some other invariants of curve singularities. The algorithm has been implemented in the symbolic computer algebra program…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Elizabeth Gasparim , Irena Swanson