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We present a unified approach to holomorphic anomaly equations and some well-known quantum spectral curves. We develop a formalism of abstract quantum field theory based on the diagrammatics of the Deligne-Mumford moduli spaces…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Zhiyuan Wang , Jian Zhou

By means of simple models in a flat spacetime manifold we examine some of the issues that arise when quantizing interacting quantum fields in multi-metric backgrounds. In particular we investigate the maintenance of a causal structure in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 I. T. Drummond

We develop an efficient numerical method to study the quantum critical behavior of disordered systems with $\mathcal{O}(N)$ order-parameter symmetry in the large$-N$ limit. It is based on the iterative solution of the large$-N$ saddle-point…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 David Nozadze , Thomas Vojta

We analyze the possible quantum phase transition patterns occurring within the $O(N) \times {\mathbb{Z}_2}$ scalar multi-field model at vanishing temperatures in $(1+1)$-dimensions. The physical masses associated with the two coupled scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-05 Gustavo O. Heymans , Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos

We give a brief overview of the properties of a higher dimensional generalization of matrix model which arises naturally in the context of a background independent approach to quantum gravity, the so called group field theory. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Laurent Freidel

We propose a minimal extension of the Standard Model by incorporating sterile neutrinos and a QCD axion to account for the mass and mixing hierarchies of quarks and leptons and to solve the strong CP problem, and by introducing $G_{\rm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Y. H. Ahn , Sin Kyu Kang

Finding the eigenstates of the total Hamiltonian H or its diagonalization is the important problem of quantum physics. However, in relativistic quantum field theory (RQFT) its complete and exact solution is possible for a few simple models…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 A. V. Shebeko , M. I. Shirokov

An ultraviolet complete particle model is constructed for the observed particles of the standard model. The quantum field theory associates infinite derivative entire functions with propagators and vertices, which make quantum loops finite…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 J. W. Moffat

A nonlocal generalization of quantum field theory in which momentum space is the space of continuous maps of a circle into $\mathbf{R}^4$ is proposed. Functional integrals in this theory are proved to exist. Renormalized quantum field model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. P. Solovyov , V. V. Belokurov , E. T. Shavgulidze

We investigate the behavior of higher-form symmetries at various quantum phase transitions. We consider discrete 1-form symmetries, which can be either part of the generalized concept "categorical symmetry" (labelled as $\tilde{Z}_N^{(1)}$)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Xiao-Chuan Wu , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

Matrix product states, a key ingredient of numerical algorithms widely employed in the simulation of quantum spin chains, provide an intriguing tool for quantum phase transition engineering. At critical values of the control parameters on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Cozzini , R. Ionicioiu , P. Zanardi

We develop a quasi-normal mode theory (QNMT) to calculate a system's scattering $S$ matrix, simultaneously satisfying both energy conservation and reciprocity even for a small truncated set of resonances. It is a practical reduced-order…

Quantum computing is powerful because unitary operators describing the time-evolution of a quantum system have exponential size in terms of the number of qubits present in the system. We develop a new "Singular value transformation"…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-21 András Gilyén , Yuan Su , Guang Hao Low , Nathan Wiebe

We apply the generalized Wigner function formalism to detect and characterize a range of quantum phase transitions in several cyclic, finite-length, spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ one-dimensional spin-chain models, viz., the Ising and anisotropic $XY$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 N. M. Millen , R. P. Rundle , J. H. Samson , Todd Tilma , R. F. Bishop , M. J. Everitt

We consider in general terms dynamical systems with finite-dimensional, non-simply connected configuration-spaces. The fundamental group is assumed to be finite. We analyze in full detail those ambiguities in the quantization procedure that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Domenico Giulini

In ordinary thermodynamics, around first-order phase transitions, the intensive parameters such as temperature and pressure are automatically fixed to the phase transition point when one controls the extensive parameters such as total…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Hikaru Kawai , Kiyoharu Kawana , Kin-ya Oda , Kei Yagyu

These lecture notes cover the basics of Quantum Field Theory (QFT) and peculiarities in the construction of the Electroweak (EW) sector of the Standard Model (SM). In addition, the present status, issues, and prospects of the SM are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Alexander Bednyakov

The quantum mechanical ground state of a 2D $N$-electron system in a confining potential $V(x)=Kv(x)$ ($K$ is a coupling constant) and a homogeneous magnetic field $B$ is studied in the high density limit $N\to\infty$, $K\to \infty$ with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. H. Lieb , J. P. Solovej , J. Yngvason

We give a very concise review of the group field theory formalism for non-perturbative quantum gravity, a higher dimensional generalisation of matrix models. We motivate it as a simplicial and local realisation of the idea of 3rd…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Daniele Oriti

We review the development of random-matrix theory (RMT) during the last decade. We emphasize both the theoretical aspects, and the application of the theory to a number of fields. These comprise chaotic and disordered systems, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Thomas Guhr , Axel Mueller-Groeling , Hans A. Weidenmueller