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相关论文: Topologically nontrivial time-dependent chiral con…

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We study the defect solutions of the Non-reciprocal Cahn-Hilliard model (NRCH). We find two kinds of defects, spirals with unit magnitude topological charge, and topologically neutral targets. These defects generate radially outward…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Navdeep Rana , Ramin Golestanian

We study samples and a dipolar model of magnetic rods arranged on twisted polygonal clusters in terms of the twist angle. We find that the relative twist between polygons induces noncollinear chiral phases, ranging from flux vortex closure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Paula Mellado , Xavier Cazor , Andres Concha

Closed string tachyon condensation resolves the singularities of nonsupersymmetric orbifolds, however the resolved space typically has fewer D-brane charges than that of the orbifold. The description of the tachyon condensation process via…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emil J. Martinec , Gregory Moore

A three-dimensional (3D) Dirac semimetal is the 3D analog of graphene whose bulk band shows a linear dispersion relation in the 3D momentum space. Since each Dirac point with four-fold degeneracy carries a zero Chern number, a Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Bohm-Jung Yang , Naoto Nagaosa

It has been realized over the past two decades that topological nontriviality can be present not only in insulators but also in gapless semimetals, the most prominent example being Weyl semimetals in three dimensions. Key to topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Faruk Abdulla , Ganpathy Murthy , Ankur Das

We discuss a variety of codimension-one, non-invertible topological defects in general 3+1d QFTs with a discrete one-form global symmetry. These include condensation defects from higher gauging of the one-form symmetries on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Yichul Choi , Clay Cordova , Po-Shen Hsin , Ho Tat Lam , Shu-Heng Shao

We first review the result that the noncommutative principal chiral model has an infinite tower of conserved currents, and discuss the special case of the noncommutative CP^1 model in some detail. Next, we focus our attention to a submodel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-09-15 Seckin Kurkcuoglu

We consider isospin correlations of pions produced in a relativistic nuclear collision, using an effective theory of the chiral order parameter. Our theory has (1+1) Lorentz invariance as appropriate for the central rapidity region. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Yu. Khlebnikov

We establish a connection between an arbitrary Hermitian tight-binding model with chiral (C) symmetry and its non-Hermitian counterpart with chiral-time (CT ) symmetry.We show that such a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian is pseudo-Hermitian. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 S. Lin , Z. Song

We study the rolling tachyon and the dissipative quantum mechanics using the Thirring model with a boundary mass. We construct a boundary state for the dissipative quantum system in one dimension, which describes the system at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Taejin Lee

For the abelian self-dual Chern-Simons-Higgs model we address existence issues of periodic vortex configurations -- the so-called condensates-- of non-topological type as $k \to 0$, where $k>0$ is the Chern-Simons parameter. We provide a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-05 Manuel del Pino , Pierpaolo Esposito , Pablo Figueroa , Monica Musso

The experimental observation of disoriented chiral condensate is affected due to various physical and detector related effects. We study and quantify the strength of the experimental signal, ``neutral pion fraction'' within the framework of…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Mohanty , T. K. Nayak , D. P. Mahapatra , Y. P. Viyogi

We discuss the effect of chiral anomaly as a possible mechanism for triggering formation of domains of disoriented chiral condensate (DCC) in relativistic heavy ion collisions. The anomalous $\pi^0 \to 2 \gamma$ coupling and the strong,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Asakawa , H. Minakata , B. Muller

We pinpoint the conditions necessary for discrete time crystal (DTC) formation in fully connected spin-cavity systems from the perspective of parametric resonance by mapping these systems onto oscillator like models. We elucidate the role…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Roy D. Jara , Dennis F. Salinel , Jayson G. Cosme

Discrete time crystals (DTCs) are emergent non-equilibrium phases of periodically driven many-body systems, with potential applications ranging from quantum computing to sensing and metrology. There has been significant recent interest in…

In this work, a possible description for quantum dynamics of the cuscuton within the sigma-model approach is presented. Lower order perturbative corrections and the structure of divergences are found. Motivated by the results generated by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-09 F. C. E. Lima , A. Yu. Petrov , C. A. S. Almeida

We study the geometries generated by two-dimensional causal dynamical triangulations (CDT) coupled to $d$ massless scalar fields. Using methods similar to those used to study four-dimensional CDT we show that there exists a $c=1$ "barrier",…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. Ambjorn , A. T. Goerlich , J. Jurkiewicz , H. -G. Zhang

We construct a model to study the impact of instantons on the low lying eigenvalue spectrum of the Dirac operator. The model is by necessity, approximate, though it does incorporate the important symmetries of the underlying field theory.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Sharan

Floquet time crystal, which breaks discrete time-translation symmetry, is an intriguing phenomenon in non-equilibrium systems. It is crucial to understand the rigidity and robustness of discrete time crystal (DTC) phases in a many-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Peng Xu , Tian-Shu Deng

We study the dynamics of the chiral phase transition expected during the expansion of the quark-gluon plasma produced in a high energy hadron or heavy ion collision in the $O(4)$ linear sigma model to leading order in a large $N$ expansion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuval Kluger