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Lattice quantum chromodynamics (LQCD) calculations with physical pion mass would revolutionize nuclear physics by enabling predictions based on the fundamental theory of the strong force. To bridge the gap between finite-volume LQCD results…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Tafat Weiss-Attia , Martin Schäfer , Betzalel Bazak

The real-time correlators of quantum field theories can be directly probed through new approaches to simulation, such as quantum computing and tensor networks. This provides a new framework for computing scattering observables in lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Ivan M. Burbano , Marco A. Carrillo , Rana Urek , Anthony N. Ciavarella , Raúl A. Briceño

There has been much progress in the experimental measurement of the electric and magnetic polarizabilities of the nucleon. Similarly, lattice QCD simulations have recently produced dynamical QCD results for the magnetic polarizability of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-02-23 J. M. M. Hall , D. B. Leinweber , R. D. Young

We calculate the one-, two- and three-particle energy levels for different lattice volumes in the complex $\varphi^4$ theory on the lattice. We argue that the exponentially suppressed finite-volume corrections for the two- and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Fernando Romero-López , Akaki Rusetsky , Carsten Urbach

The signature of bound state formation on the lattice is of particular interest in this talk. In the finite volume, where all states have discrete energies, it is rather hard to distinguish between a bound state and a scattering state if…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Shoichi Sasaki , Takeshi Yamazaki

In a finite volume, resonances and multi-hadron states are identified by discrete energy levels. When comparing the results of lattice QCD calculations to scattering experiments, it is important to have a way of associating the energy…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-20 J. M. M. Hall , A. C. -P. Hsu , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

We derive the finite-volume correction to the binding energy of an N-particle quantum bound state in a cubic periodic volume. Our results are applicable to bound states with arbitrary composition and total angular momentum, and in any…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Sebastian König , Dean Lee

This work presents the first lattice calculation of a two-to-two particle matrix element of a local current. This exploratory calculation is performed using a leading-order pionless effective field theory of two nucleons in a finite 3D…

We predict neutron-proton scattering cross-sections and polarization observables up to next-to-next-to-next-to leading order in a renormalization-group invariant description of the strong nucleon-nucleon interaction. Low-energy constants…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Oliver Thim , Andreas Ekström , Christian Forssén

Because the time needed for a simulation in lattice QCD varies at a rate exceeding the fourth power of the lattice size, it is important to understand how small one can make a lattice without altering the physics beyond recognition. It is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-02-17 A. W. Thomas , J. D. Ashley , D. B. Leinweber , R. D. Young

The standard numerical approach to determining matrix elements of local operators and width of resonances uses the finite volume dependence of energy levels and matrix elements. Finite size corrections that decay exponentially in the volume…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 G. Takacs

An effective field theory is used to describe light nuclei, calculated from quantum chromodynamics on a lattice at unphysically large pion masses. The theory is calibrated at leading order to two available data sets on two- and three-body…

A perturbative calculation of the three-nucleon ground-state energy shift in a finite volume is carried out within the non-relativistic effective theory. The energy shift is evaluated up to and including $\mathcal{O}(L^{-6})$, where $L$ is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Rishabh Bubna , Fabian Müller , Akaki Rusetsky

The leading finite-volume and thermal effects, arising in numerical lattice QCD calculations of $a^{\text{HVP,LO}}_\mu \equiv (g-2)^{\text{HVP,LO}}_\mu/2$, are determined to all orders with respect to the interactions of a generic,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Maxwell T. Hansen , Agostino Patella

We present a determination of the isovector, $P$-wave $\pi\pi$ scattering phase shift obtained by extrapolating recent lattice QCD results from the Hadron Spectrum Collaboration using $m_\pi =236$ MeV. The finite volume spectra are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Daniel R. Bolton , Raul A. Briceno , David J. Wilson

We perform a detailed, fully-correlated study of the chiral behavior of the pion mass and decay constant, based on 2+1 flavor lattice QCD simulations. These calculations are implemented using tree-level, O(a)-improved Wilson fermions, at…

We make a theoretical study of $\pi\pi$ scattering with quantum numbers $J^{PC}=1^{--}$ in a finite box. To calculate physical observables for infinite volume from lattice QCD, the finite box dependence of the potentials is not usually…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-07-25 M. Albaladejo , G. Rios , J. A. Oller , L. Roca

Large momentum effective field theory (LaMET) enables the extraction of parton distribution functions (PDFs) directly on a Euclidean lattice through a factorization theorem that relates the computed quasi-PDFs to PDFs. We apply chiral…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Wei-Yang Liu , Jiunn-Wei Chen

We propose to study hadron-hadron scattering using lattice QCD in an asymmetric box which allows one to access more non-degenerate low-momentum modes for a given volume. The conventional L\"{u}scher's formula applicable in a symmetric box…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Xin Li , Ying Chen , Guo-Zhan Meng , Xu Feng , Ming Gong , Song He , Gang Li , Chuan Liu , Yu-Bin Liu , Jian-Ping Ma , Xiang-Fei Meng , Yan Shen , Jian-Bo Zhang

We use 2HEX smeared gauge configurations generated with an $\mathrm{N}_\mathrm{f}\mathrm{=2+1}$ clover improved Wilson action to investigate $\pi\pi$ scattering in the $\rho$ channel. The range of lattice spacings (0.054 to 0.12 fm) and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Thibaut Metivet