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We propose a method for the lattice QCD computation of nucleon-nucleon low-energy interactions. It consists in simulating QCD in the background of a ''electromagnetic" field whose potential is non-vanishing, but whose field strength is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paulo F. Bedaque

We incorporate non-zero lattice-spacing effects into L\"uscher's finite-volume scattering formalism. The new quantization condition takes lattice energies as input and returns a version of the discretized scattering amplitude whose…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Maxwell T. Hansen , Toby Peterken

In order to reach (sub-)per cent level precision in lattice calculations of the hadronic vacuum polarisation, isospin breaking corrections must be included. This requires introducing QED on the lattice, and the associated finite-size…

We study the quantum field theory of a charged $\phi^4$ field in lattice regularization at finite density and low temperature in 2 and 4 dimensions with the goal of analyzing the connection of condensation phenomena to scattering data in a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Christof Gattringer , Mario Giuliani , Oliver Orasch

The question of the exact nature of the phase transition in two-flavor QCD is still under discussion. Recent results for small quark masses in simulations with 2+1 flavors show scaling behavior consistent with the O(4) or O(2) universality…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Bertram Klein , Jens Braun , Piotr Piasecki

The longest-range part of the nuclear force due to the one-pion exchange governs the energy dependence of the scattering amplitude in the near-threshold region and imposes correlations between the coefficients in the effective range…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-07-15 V. Baru , E. Epelbaum , A. A. Filin , J. Gegelia

The neutrinoless double-beta decay process $nn\rightarrow ppee$ within the light Majorana-exchange scenario is studied using the relativistic pionless effective field theory (EFT) in finite-volume cubic boxes with the periodic boundary…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Y. L. Yang , P. W. Zhao

The RBC and UKQCD collaborations have recently proposed a procedure for computing the K_L-K_S mass difference. A necessary ingredient of this procedure is the calculation of the (non-exponential) finite-volume corrections relating the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-01-08 N. H. Christ , G. Martinelli , C. T. Sachrajda

Lattice QCD results for isospin $I=\frac{1}{2}$ $D\pi$ scattering are presented. Utilizing a series of $N_{\text{f}}=2+1$ Wilson-Clover ensembles with pion masses of $m_\pi \approx 132, 208, 305$ and $317$ MeV, various two-particle…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Haobo Yan , Chuan Liu , Liuming Liu , Yu Meng , Hanyang Xing

We study the effect of a finite volume for pion-pion scattering within Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) and the Inverse Amplitude Method (IAM) in a $L^3$ box (rest frame). Our full ChPT calculation takes into account the discretization not…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-01-13 A. Gómez Nicola , R. Molina , Julián A. Sánchez

We present a new lattice formulation of chiral effective field theory interactions with a simpler decomposition into spin channels. With these interactions the process of fitting to the empirical scattering phase shifts is simplified, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Ning Li , Serdar Elhatisari , Evgeny Epelbaum , Dean Lee , Bing-Nan Lu , Ulf-G. Meißner

The $I=2$ $\pi\pi$ elastic $s$-wave scattering phase shift is measured by lattice QCD with $N_f=3$ flavors of the Asqtad-improved staggered fermions. The lattice-calculated energy-eigenvalues of $\pi\pi$ systems at one center of mass frame…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Ziwen Fu , Jun Wang

Low-energy theorems (LETs) for effective-range parameters in nucleon-nucleon scattering encode properties of the long-range part of the nuclear force. We compute LETs for S-wave neutron-proton scattering using chiral effective field theory…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Oliver Thim

Previous extrapolations of lattice QCD results for the nucleon mass to the physically relevant region of small quark masses, using chiral effective field theory, are extended and expanded in several directions. A detailed error analysis is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Procura , B. U. Musch , T. Wollenweber , T. R. Hemmert , W. Weise

This work covers volume reduction in quantum field theories on a lattice at large $N$ (number of colors), as first described by Eguchi and Kawai in 1982. The volume reduction (or volume independence) means that the theory defined on an…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-12-20 Mateusz Koren

For quantifying the universal properties of the chiral phase transition in QCD through numerical calculations on a discrete space-time lattice, one needs to perform controlled extrapolations to the continuum and infinite-volume limits…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Sabarnya Mitra , Frithjof Karsch

An analytic expression is derived for the leading finite-volume effects arising in lattice QCD calculations of the hadronic-vacuum-polarization contribution to the muon's magnetic moment, $a_\mu^{\text{HVP,LO}} \equiv…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Maxwell T. Hansen , Agostino Patella

The energy shift of a nucleon in a static periodic magnetic field is evaluated at second order in the external field strength in perturbation theory. It is shown that the measurement of this energy shift on the lattice allows one to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Andria Agadjanov , Ulf-G. Meißner , Akaki Rusetsky

At small lattice spacing QCD simulations are expected to become stuck in a single topological sector. Observables evaluated in a fixed topological sector differ from their counterparts in full QCD, i.e. at unfixed topology, by volume…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Christopher Czaban , Marc Wagner

The discrete energy-eigenvalues of two nucleons interacting with a finite-range nuclear force and confined to a harmonic potential are used to numerically reconstruct the free-space scattering phase shifts. The extracted phase shifts are…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Thomas Luu , Martin Savage , Achim Schwenk , James P. Vary