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Riemannian Gaussian distributions were initially introduced as basic building blocks for learning models which aim to capture the intrinsic structure of statistical populations of positive-definite matrices (here called covariance…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-02-16 Salem Said , Simon Heuveline , Cyrus Mostajeran

We consider soft nonlocal deformations of massless theories that introduce a mass gap. By use of a renormalization scheme that preserves the ultraviolet softness of the deformation, renormalized quantities of low mass dimension, such as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 B. Holdom

As a first application of our renormalisation group approach to non-local matrix models [hep-th/0305066], we prove (super-)renormalisability of Euclidean two-dimensional noncommutative \phi^4-theory. It is widely believed that this model is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Harald Grosse , Raimar Wulkenhaar

We present a new method for proving the norm concentration inequality of sub-Gaussian variables. Our proof is based on an averaged version of the moment generating function, termed the averaged moment generating function. Our method applies…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-12 Zishun Liu , Sam Power , Yongxin Chen

Applying the exact renormalization group method to search the nonGaussian fixed points of gravitational coupling, is frequently followed by two steps: cutoff identification and improvement. Although there are various models for identifying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-10 R. Moti , A. Shojai

Gaussian random fields pervade all areas of science. However, it is often the departures from Gaussianity that carry the crucial signature of the nonlinear mechanisms at the heart of diverse phenomena, ranging from structure formation in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 T. H. Beuman , A. M. Turner , V. Vitelli

A renormalization-group scheme is developed for the 3-dimensional O($2N$)-symmetric Ginzburg-Landau-Wilson model, which is consistent with the use of a 1/N expansion as a systematic method of approximation. It is motivated by an application…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ian D. Lawrie , Dominic J. Lee

The free energy of the Coulomb Gap problem is expanded as a set of Feynman diagrams, using the standard diagrammatic methods of perturbation theory. The gap in the one-particle density of states due to long-ranged interactions corresponds…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 S. R. Johnson , D. E. Khmelnitskii

We revisit Fradkin and Raby's real-space renormalization-group method to study the quantum Z_2 gauge theory defined on links forming a two-dimensional square lattice. Following an old suggestion of theirs, a systematic perturbation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Steve T. Paik

The scaling form of the whole distribution P(D) of the random diffusion coefficient D(x) in a model of classically diffusing particles is investigated. The renormalization group approach above the lower critical dimension d=0 is applied to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Yan-Chr Tsai , Yonathan Shapir

We show that if the non Gaussian part of the cumulants of a random matrix model obey some scaling bounds in the size of the matrix, then Wigner's semicircle law holds. This result is derived using the replica technique and an analogue of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Thomas Krajewski

A functional renormalization group approach to $d$-dimensional, $N$-component, non-collinear magnets is performed using various truncations of the effective action relevant to study their long distance behavior. With help of these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-04 B. Delamotte , M. Dudka , D. Mouhanna , S. Yabunaka

We study two--loop renormalization in $(2+\epsilon)$--dimensional quantum gravity. As a first step towards the full calculation, we concentrate on the divergences which are proportional to the number of matter fields. We calculate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Toshiaki Aida , Yoshihisa Kitazawa , Jun Nishimura , Asato Tsuchiya

The renormalization group method has been adapted to the analysis of the long-time behavior of non-linear partial differential equation and has demonstrated its power in the study of critical phenomena of gravitational collapse. In the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Osamu Iguchi , Akio Hosoya , Tatsuhiko Koike

We study the sample variance of the matter power spectrum for the standard Lambda Cold Dark Matter universe. We use a total of 5000 cosmological N-body simulations to study in detail the distribution of best-fit cosmological parameters and…

Nontrivial fixed points of the hierarchical renormalization group are computed by numerically solving a system of quadratic equations for the coupling constants. This approach avoids a fine tuning of relevant parameters. We study the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. Pinn , A. Pordt , C. Wieczerkowski

In this paper we introduce three methods for re-scaling data sets aiming at improving the likelihood of clustering validity indexes to return the true number of spherical Gaussian clusters with additional noise features. Our method obtains…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-02-24 Renato Cordeiro de Amorim , Christian Hennig

We employ the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner formalism to study the renormalization group flow of gravity minimally coupled to an arbitrary number of scalar, vector, and Dirac fields. The decomposition of the gravitational degrees of freedom into a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Jorn Biemans , Alessia Platania , Frank Saueressig

Using overlap as well as Wilson fermions, we have computed the one-loop renormalization factors of ten non-singlet operators which measure the third moment of quark momentum and helicity distributions (the lowest two having been computed in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefano Capitani

We consider the problem of estimating the factors of a low-rank $n \times d$ matrix, when this is corrupted by additive Gaussian noise. A special example of our setting corresponds to clustering mixtures of Gaussians with equal (known)…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-02 Andrea Montanari , Yuchen Wu