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Measures of the non-Gaussianity of a random field depend on how accurately one is able to measure the field. If a signal measured at a certain point is to be averaged with its surroundings, or coarse-grained, the magnitude of its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 T. H. Beuman , A. M. Turner , V. Vitelli

We show how to perform systematically improvable variational calculations in the $O(2N)$ Gross-Neveu model for generic $N$, in such a way that all infinities usually plaguing such calculations are accounted for in a way compatible with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Arvanitis , F. Geniet , M. Iacomi , J. -L. Kneur , A. Neveu

According to the available publications, the field theoretical renormalization group (RG) approach in the two-dimensional case gives the critical exponents that differ from the known exact values. This fact was attempted to explain by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. A. Pogorelov , I. M. Suslov

There are reasons to believe that the Standard Model is only an effective theory, with new Physics lying beyond it. Supersymmetric extensions are one possibility: they address some of the Standard Model's shortcomings, such as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-07 Renato M. Fonseca

Cosmic shear data contains a large amount of cosmological information encapsulated in the non-Gaussian features of the weak lensing mass maps. This information can be extracted using non-Gaussian statistics. We compare the constraining…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Dominik Zürcher , Janis Fluri , Raphael Sgier , Tomasz Kacprzak , Alexandre Refregier

We consider renormalization groups of transformations composed of a Gaussian convolution and a field dilatation. As an example, we consider perturbations of a single component real Euclidean free field $\phi$ with covariance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Christian Wieczerkowski

We explore the implications of recent work by Br\'ezin and Zinn-Justin, applying the renormalization group techniques from critical phenomena to the scaling limit of matrix models in two-dimensional quantum gravity. They endeavor to get the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Carles Ayala

We discuss a specific cut-off effect which appears in applying the non-perturbative RI/MOM scheme to compute the renormalization constants. To illustrate the problem a Dirac operator satisfying the Ginsparg-Wilson relation is used, but the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-07-02 Vidushi Maillart , Ferenc Niedermayer

This paper introduces a position-space renormalization-group approach for nonequilibrium systems and applies the method to a driven stochastic one-dimensional gas with open boundaries. The dynamics are characterized by three parameters: the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ivan T. Georgiev , Susan R. McKay

The accuracy of Bayesian inference can be negatively affected by the use of inaccurate forward models. In the case of gravitational-wave inference, accurate but computationally expensive waveform models are sometimes substituted with faster…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Miaoxin Liu , Xiao-Dong Li , Alvin J. K. Chua

We investigate the effect of non-Gaussianity on the reconstruction of the initial mass field from the Ly$\alpha$ forest. We show that the transmitted flux of QSO absorption spectra are highly non-Gaussian in terms of the statistics, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Long-Long Feng , Li-Zhi Fang

We consider the double-scaling limit in matrix models for two-dimensional quantum gravity, and establish the nonperturbative functional Renormalization Group as a novel technique to compute the corresponding interacting fixed point of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Astrid Eichhorn , Tim Koslowski

Tools for calculating the Renormalization Group Equations for renormalizable and non-renormalizable operators in various theories are reviewed, which are essential for comparing experimental results with predictions from models beyond the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefan Antusch

The renormalization group method in $R^2$-gravity without matter fields is discussed. A criterion for the existence of the renormalization constant for the metric has been found, two-loop higher order poles have been calculated, a relation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Kalmykov

We consider nonparametric Bayesian estimation inference using a rescaled smooth Gaussian field as a prior for a multidimensional function. The rescaling is achieved using a Gamma variable and the procedure can be viewed as choosing an…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-08-26 A. W. van der Vaart , J. H. van Zanten

We consider finite blocklength lossy compression of information sources whose components are independent but non-identically distributed. Crucially, Gaussian sources with memory and quadratic distortion can be cast in this form. We show…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Eyyup Tasci , Victoria Kostina

This paper gives a review of concentration inequalities which are widely employed in non-asymptotical analyses of mathematical statistics in a wide range of settings, from distribution-free to distribution-dependent, from sub-Gaussian to…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-24 Huiming Zhang , Song Xi Chen

We continue the study of a local, gauge invariant Yang-Mills action containing a mass parameter, which we constructed in a previous paper starting from the nonlocal gauge invariant mass dimension two operator F_{\mu\nu} (D^2)^{-1}…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. A. L. Capri , D. Dudal , J. A. Gracey , V. E. R. Lemes , R. F. Sobreiro , S. P. Sorella , H. Verschelde

Real-Space renormalization group techniques are developed for tackling large curvature fluctuations in quantum gravity. Within cells of invariant volume $a^4$, only certain types of fluctuations are allowed. Normal coordinates are used to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-21 H. S. Sharatchandra

In physics we attempt to infer the rules governing a system given only the results of imprecise measurements. This is an ill-posed problem because certain features of the system's state cannot be resolved by the measurements. However, by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Cédric Bény , Tobias J. Osborne
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