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A didactic and systematic derivation of Noether point symmetries and conserved currents is put forward in special relativistic field theories, without a priori assumptions about the transformation laws. Given the Lagrangian density, the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-03-17 Fernando Haas

General Relativity with nonvanishing torsion has been investigated in the first order formalism of Poincare gauge field theory. In the presence of torsion, either side of the Einstein equation has the nonvanishing covariant divergence. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomoki Watanabe , Mitsuo J. Hayashi

This article attempts to delineate the roles played by non-dynamical background structures and Killing symmetries in the construction of stress-energy-momentum tensors generated from a diffeomorphism invariant action density. An intrinsic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-08-01 Jonathan Gratus , Yuri N. Obukhov , Robin W. Tucker

For difference variational problems on lattice, this paper presents a relation between divergence variational symmetries and conservation laws for the associated Euler-Lagrange system provided by Noether's theorem. This hence inspires us to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-08 Linyu Peng

In the classical Lagrangian approach to conservation laws of gauge-natural field theories a suitable (vector) density is known to generate the so--called {\em conserved Noether currents}. It turns out that along any section of the relevant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-03 L. Fatibene , M. Francaviglia , M. Palese

Equations of motion for a general relativistic post-Newtonian Lagrangian approach mainly refer to acceleration equations, i.e. differential equations of velocities. They are directly from the Euler-Lagrangian equations, and usually have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Dan Li , Yu Wang , Chen Deng , Xin Wu

As Harvey Brown emphasizes in his book Physical Relativity, inertial motion in general relativity is best understood as a theorem, and not a postulate. Here I discuss the status of the "conservation condition", which states that the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-08-17 James Owen Weatherall

We work out the most general theory for the interaction of spacetime geometry and matter fields -- commonly referred to as geometrodynamics -- for spin-$0$ and spin-$1$ particles. The minimum set of postulates to be introduced is that (i)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-06 Jürgen Struckmeier , David Vasak , Johannes Kirsch

The ``Newtonian'' theory of spatially unbounded, self--gravitating, pressureless continua in Lagrangian form is reconsidered. Following a review of the pertinent kinematics, we present alternative formulations of the Lagrangian evolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Juergen Ehlers , Thomas Buchert

In this work we revisit the study of the gravitational interaction in the context of the Special Theory of Relativity. It is found that, as long as the equivalence principle is respected, a relativistic non-linear energy conservation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Ginés R. Pérez Teruel

An explicit proof of the vanishing of the covariant divergence of the energy-momentum tensor in modified theories of gravity is presented. The gravitational action is written in arbitrary dimensions and allowed to depend nonlinearly on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tomi Koivisto

For every mapping of a perturbed spacetime onto a background and with any vector field $\xi$ we construct a conserved covariant vector density $I(\xi)$, which is the divergence of a covariant antisymmetric tensor density, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joseph Katz , Jiri Bicak , Donald Lynden-Bell

We discuss the relation between symmetries and conservation laws in the realm of classical field theories based on the Hamiltonian constraint. In this approach, spacetime positions and field values are treated on equal footing, and a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Vaclav Zatloukal

All low-order conservation laws are found for a general class of nonlinear wave equations in one dimension with linear damping which is allowed to be time-dependent. Such equations arise in numerous physical applications and have attracted…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Stephen C. Anco , Almudena P. Marquez , Tamara M. Garrido , Maria L. Gandarias

We consider a relativistic brane propagating in Minkowski spacetime described by any action which is local in its worldvolume geometry. We examine the conservation laws associated with the Poincar\'e symmetry of the background from a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guillermo Arreaga , Riccardo Capovilla , Jemal Guven

We show that the conservation laws for the geodesic equation which are associated to affine symmetries can be obtained from symmetries of the Lagrangian for affinely parametrized geodesics according to Noether's theorem, in contrast to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-27 David Maughan , Charles Torre

The connection between symmetries and conservation laws as made by Noether's theorem is extended to the context of causal variational principles and causal fermion systems. Different notions of continuous symmetries are introduced. It is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Felix Finster , Johannes Kleiner

Using advantages of nonstandard computational techniques based on the light-cone variables, we explicitly find the algebra of generalized symmetries of the (1+1)-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation. This allows us to describe this algebra in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Stanislav Opanasenko , Roman O. Popovych

We discuss the evolution of linear perturbations about a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background metric, using only the local conservation of energy-momentum. We show that on sufficiently large scales the curvature perturbation on spatial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Wands , Karim A. Malik , David H. Lyth , Andrew R. Liddle

We develop a model-independent approach to lagrangian perturbation theory for the large scale structure of the universe. We focus on the displacement field for dark matter particles, and derive its most general structure without assuming a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Marco Marinucci , Kevin Pardede , Massimo Pietroni