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We survey key techniques and results from approximation theory in the context of uniform approximations to real functions such as e^{-x}, 1/x, and x^k. We then present a selection of results demonstrating how such approximations can be used…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-20 Sushant Sachdeva , Nisheeth Vishnoi

We propose a new framework to design and analyze accelerated methods that solve general monotone equation (ME) problems $F(x)=0$. Traditional approaches include generalized steepest descent methods and inexact Newton-type methods. If $F$ is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-22 Tianyi Lin , Michael. I. Jordan

Partial differential equations (PDEs) describing thermodynamically isolated systems typically possess conserved quantities (like mass, momentum, and energy) and dissipated quantities (like entropy). Preserving these conservation and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-01 Boris D. Andrews , Patrick E. Farrell

Many binary systems of interest for gravitational-wave astronomy are orbited by a third distant body, which can considerably alter their relativistic dynamics. Precision computations are needed to understand the interplay between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Adrien Kuntz , Francesco Serra , Enrico Trincherini

This work is concerned with the use of Gaussian surrogate models for Bayesian inverse problems associated with linear partial differential equations. A particular focus is on the regime where only a small amount of training data is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-25 Tianming Bai , Aretha L. Teckentrup , Konstantinos C. Zygalakis

We show an averaging result for a system of stochastic evolution equations of parabolic type with slow and fast time scales. We derive explicit bounds for the approximation error with respect to the small parameter defining the fast time…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-02-14 Charles-Edouard Bréhier

A finite element based computational scheme is developed and employed to assess a duality based variational approach to the solution of the linear heat and transport PDE in one space dimension and time, and the nonlinear system of ODEs of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-10 Uditnarayan Kouskiya , Amit Acharya

It is shown that the Hamiltonian of the Einstein affine-metric (first order) formulation of General Relativity (GR) leads to a constraint structure that allows the restoration of its unique gauge invariance, four-diffeomorphism, without the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-09 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin

We derive a new first-order formulation for Einstein's equations which involves fewer unknowns than other first-order formulations that have been proposed. The new formulation is based on the 3+1 decomposition with arbitrary lapse and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M. Alekseenko , D. N. Arnold

We find a new solution to calculate the orbital periastron advance of a test body subject to a central gravitational force field, for relativistic theories and models beyond Einstein. This analitycal formula has general validity that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Antonio Tedesco , Antonio Capolupo , Gaetano Lambiase

This paper is devoted to the design of efficient primal-dual algorithm (PDA) for solving convex optimization problems with known saddle-point structure. We present a new PDA with larger acceptable range of parameters and correction, which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-04 Xiaokai Chang , Sanyang Liu

A novel efficient and high accuracy numerical method for the time-fractional differential equations (TFDEs) is proposed in this work. We show the equivalence between TFDEs and the integer-order extended parametric differential equations…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-13 Peng Ding , Zhiping Mao

This work develops a framework to discover relations between the components of the solution to a given initial-value problem for a first-order system of ordinary differential equations. This is done by using sparse identification techniques…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-22 Nicolae Tarfulea

The importance of an adequate inner loop starting point (as opposed to a sufficient inner loop stopping rule) is discussed in the context of a numerical optimization algorithm consisting of nested primal-dual proximal-gradient iterations.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-21 Jixin Chen , Ignace Loris

Gravitational physics of VLBI experiment conducted on September 8, 2002 and dedicated to measure the speed of gravity (a fundamental constant in the Einstein equations) is treated in the first post-Newtonian approximation. Explicit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei M. Kopeikin

In this paper, we compute a low order approximation of a system of large order $n$ that matches $\nu$ moments of order $j_i$ of the transfer function, at $\nu$ interpolation points, has $\ell$ poles and $k$ zeros fixed and also matches…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-25 Tudor C. Ionescu , Orest V. Iftime , Ion Necoara

The present thesis aims at an extension of the canonical formalism of Arnowitt, Deser, and Misner from self-gravitating point-masses to objects with spin. This would allow interesting applications, e.g., within the post-Newtonian (PN)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-22 Jan Steinhoff

Preliminary ab-initio applications of many-body Green's functions theory to the ground state of He-4 suggest that high accuracy can be achieved in the so-called Faddeev-random-phase-approximation method. We stress the potentialities of this…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 C. Barbieri

We present a strongly hyperbolic first-order formulation of the Einstein equations based on the conformal and covariant Z4 system (CCZ4) with constraint-violation damping, which we refer to as FO-CCZ4. As CCZ4, this formulation combines the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Michael Dumbser , Federico Guercilena , Sven Koeppel , Luciano Rezzolla , Olindo Zanotti

Besides two fundamental postulates, (i) the principle of relativity and (ii) the constancy of the speed of light in all inertial frames of reference, special relativity uses the assumption about the Euclidean structures of gravity-free…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jian-Miin Liu