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A finite action principle for three-dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant, based on a boundary condition for the asymptotic extrinsic curvature, is considered. The bulk action appears naturally supplemented by a boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Olivera Miskovic , Rodrigo Olea

Quantization in the minisuperspace of non minimal scalar-tensor theories leads to a partial differential equation which is non separable. Through a conformal transformation we can recast the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in an integrable form,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Julio C. Fabris , Nelson Pinto-Neto , A. F. Velasco

The effective action for quantum gravity coupled to matter contains corrections arising from the functional measure. We analyse the effect of such corrections for anisotropic self-gravitating compact objects described by means of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 R. Casadio , I. Kuntz , R. da Rocha

The Einstein-Hilbert worldspace action is used to investigate the dynamics of extended object. In the Robertson-Walker worldspace, this is seen to introduce a pressureless density which could contribute to dark matter. Such pressureless…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Khanal

We study the gravitational action induced by coupling two-dimensional non-conformal, massive matter to gravity on a Riemann surface with boundaries. A small-mass expansion gives back the Liouville action in the massless limit, while the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Adel Bilal , Corinne de Lacroix

The presently open problem of the Hubble tension is shown to be removed in the context of a modified theory of gravity with a non-minimal coupling between curvature and matter. By evolving the cosmological parameters that match the cosmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Miguel Barroso Varela , Orfeu Bertolami

The thermodynamic properties of the (2+1)-dimensional non-rotating black hole of Ba\~nados, Teitelboim and Zanelli are discussed. The first quantum correction to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is evaluated within the on-shell Euclidean…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. A. Bytsenko , L. Vanzo , S. Zerbini

In any quantum theory of gravity we do expect corrections to Einstein gravity to occur. Yet, at fundamental level, it is not apparent what the most relevant corrections are. We argue that the generic curvature square corrections present in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Ishwaree P. Neupane , Naresh Dadhich

After reformulating $F($Riemann$)$ gravity theory as a second derivative theory by introducing two auxiliary fields to the bulk action, we derive the surface term as well as the corner term supplemented to the bulk action for a generic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Jie Jiang , Hongbao Zhang

Unimodular Gravity is normally assumed to be equivalent to General Relativity for all matters but the character of the Cosmological Constant. Here we discuss this equivalence in the presence of a non-minimally coupled scalar field. We show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Mario Herrero-Valea , Raquel Santos-Garcia

We show that for an eikonal limit of gravity in a space-time of any dimension with a non-vanishing cosmological constant, the Einstein -- Hilbert action reduces to a boundary action. This boundary action describes the interaction of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 G. Arcioni , S. de Haro , M. O'Loughlin

We show how gravitational actions, in particular the Einstein-Hilbert action, can be obtained from additional terms in Yang-Mills matrix models. This is consistent with recent results on induced gravitational actions in these matrix models,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Daniel N. Blaschke , Harold Steinacker

The motion of compact binaries is influenced by the spin of their components starting at the 1.5 post-Newtonian (PN) order. On the other hand, in the large mass ratio limit, the spin of the lighter object appears in the equations of motion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Vojtěch Witzany , Viktor Skoupý , Leo C. Stein , Sashwat Tanay

We define a renormalized volume for a region in an asymptotically hyperbolic Einstein manifold that is bounded by a Graham-Witten minimal surface and the conformal infinity. We prove a Gauss-Bonnet theorem for the renormalized volume, and…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-01 Matthew J. Gursky , Stephen E. McKeown , Aaron J. Tyrrell

The evolution of the black hole horizon can be effectively captured by a fictitious membrane fluid living on the stretched horizon. We show that the dynamics of this boundary matter arises from the invariance of the bulk action under local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-04 C. Fairoos , Avirup Ghosh , Sudipta Sarkar

The dimensionful nature of the coupling in the Einstein-Hilbert action in four dimensions implies that the theory is non-renormalizable; explicit calculation shows that beginning at two loop order, divergences arise that cannot be removed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-27 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , D. G. C. McKeon

The quantisation of scalar field theory and Einstein gravity is investigated using a fully covariant background field formalism, including Vilkovisky-DeWitt corrections. The one-loop divergences, which are relevant for the consistency of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Ian G. Moss

Renormalization procedure is generalized to be applicable for non renormalizable theories. It is shown that introduction of an extra expansion parameter allows to get rid of divergences and express physical quantities as series of finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. Gegelia , G. Japaridze , N. Kiknadze , K. Turashvili

It is described how the standard Poisson bracket formulas should be modified in order to incorporate integrals of divergences into the Hamiltonian formalism and why this is necessary. Examples from Einstein gravity and Yang-Mills gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Vladimir O. Soloviev

Recently it has been proposed that the consistency with T-duality requires the effective action of string theory at order $\alpha'^n$ satisfies the least action principle provided that the values of the massless fields and their derivatives…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Mohammad R. Garousi