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We argue that a conformally invariant extension of general relativity coupled to the Standard Model is the fundamental theory that needs to be quantized. We show that it can be treated by loop quantum gravity techniques. Through a gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Miguel Campiglia , Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

Axially symmetric, stationary solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations with disconnected event horizon are studied by developing a method of explicit integration of the corresponding boundary-value problem. This problem is reduced to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. G. Varzugin , A. S. Chistyakov

Recent work has proposed a method for imposing T-duality on the metric, $B$-field, and dilaton of the classical effective action of string theory without using Kaluza-Klein reduction. Specifically, the $D$-dimensional effective action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Mohammad R. Garousi

Motivated by establishing holographic renormalization for gravitational theories with non-metricity and torsion, we present a new and efficient general method for calculating Gibbons-Hawking-York (GHY) terms. Our method consists of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Johanna Erdmenger , Bastian Heß , Ioannis Matthaiakakis , René Meyer

We investigate two classes of non-minimally coupled curvature-matter models in the FLRW universe with a perfect fluid and analyze their cosmological implications using Supernova Ia, Observed Hubble Data, and Baryon Acoustic Oscillation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Anirban Chatterjee , Akshay Panda , Abhijit Bandyopadhyay

It is well known that the Einstein-Hilbert action in two dimensions is topological and yields an identically vanishing Einstein tensor. Consequently one is faced with difficulties when formulating a non-trivial gravity model. We present a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Christian G. Boehmer , Erik Jensko

We compute the energy of 2+1 Minkowski space from a covariant action principle. Using Ashtekar and Varadarajan's characterization of 2+1 asymptotic flatness, we first show that the 2+1 Einstein-Hilbert action with Gibbons-Hawking boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Donald Marolf , Leonardo Patiño

The scheme of using the Chern-Simons action to regularize the gravitational Hamiltonian constraint is extended to including the Lorentzian term in the $k=0$ cosmological model. The Euclidean term and the Lorenzian term are thus regularized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Jinsong Yang , Cong Zhang , Yongge Ma

The Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) requires Euclidean signature. The conformal factor of the metric then has a wrong-sign kinetic term, which has a profound effect on its RG properties. In particular around the Gaussian fixed point,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Tim R. Morris

The explicit expressions for the one-loop non-perturbative corrections to the gravitational effective action induced by a scalar field on a stationary gravitational background are obtained both at zero and finite temperatures. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-09 I. S. Kalinichenko , P. O. Kazinski

We obtain an Einstein metric of constant negative curvature given an arbitrary boundary metric in three dimensions, and a conformally flat one given an arbitrary conformally flat boundary metric in other dimensions. In order to compute the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kostas Skenderis , Sergey N. Solodukhin

In the theory of point interactions, one is given a formal expression for a quantum mechanical Hamiltonian. The interaction terms of the Hamiltonian are singular: they can not be rigorously defined as a perturbation (in the operator or form…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Julian Schmidt

We consider a system of black holes -- a simplest substitute of a system of point particles in the mechanics of general relativity -- and try to describe their motion with the help of entropic action: a sum of the areas of black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Morozov

The Euclidean path integral for gravity is enriched by the addition of boundaries, which provide useful probes of thermodynamic properties. Common boundary conditions include Dirichlet conditions on the boundary induced metric;…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Patrick Draper , Manthos Karydas , Hao Zhang

We illustrate the mass and charge renormalization procedures in quantum field theory using, as an example, a simple model of interacting electrons and photons. It is shown how addition of infinite renormalization counterterms to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene V. Stefanovich

In a toy model of gauge and gravitational interactions in $D \ge 4$ dimensions, endowed with an invariant UV cut-off $\Lambda$, and containing a large number $N$ of non-self-interacting matter species, the physical gauge and gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Veneziano

We discuss the problem of identification of coupling constants, which describe interactions between photons and space-time curvature, using exact regular solutions to the extended equations of the nonminimal Einstein-Maxwell theory. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Alexander B. Balakin , Alexei E. Zayats

Using Wilsonian procedure (renormalization group improvement) we discuss the finite quantum corrections to black hole entropy in renormalizable theories. In this way, the Wilsonian black hole entropy is found for GUTs (of asymptotically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Sergei D. Odintsov , Yongsung Yoon

The canonical approach to quantizing quantum gravity is understood to suffer from pathological non-renomalizability. Nevertheless in the context of effective field theory, a viable perturbative approach to calculating elementary processes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Philip Tee , Nosratollah Jafari

A generalization to the Gibbons-Hawking-York boundary term for metric $f(R)$ gravity theories is introduced. A redefinition of the Gibbons-Hawking-York term is proposed. The proposed new definition is used to derive a consistent set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Ahmed Alhamzawi , Rahim Alhamzawi