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Gravity is derived from an entropic action coupling matter fields with geometry. The fundamental idea is to relate the metric of Lorentzian spacetime to a quantum operator, playing the role of an renormalizable effective density matrix and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Ginestra Bianconi

The paper extends basic Einstein--Hilbert action by adding a newly proposed invariant constructed from a specific contraction between the Einstein tensor and the energy momentum tensor, encoding a non--minimal coupling between the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Mihai Marciu , Dana Maria Ioan

We investigate the semiclassical limit and quantum corrections to the metric in a unitary quantum gravity formulation of the CGHS 2d dilaton gravity model. A new method for calculating the back-reaction effects has been introduced, as an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-16 A. Mikovic

A nonlocal form of the effective gravitational action could cure the unboundedness of euclidean gravity with Einstein action. On sub-horizon length scales the modified gravitational field equations seem compatible with all present tests of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. Wetterich

The low-lying bound states of a microscopic quantum many-body system of $n$ particles and the related physical observables can be worked out in a truncated $n$--particle Hilbert space. We present here a non-perturbative analysis of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Richert

It is well-known that the results by Bekenstein, Gibbons and Hawking on the thermodynamics of black holes can be reproduced quite simply in the Euclidean path integral approach to Quantum Gravity. The corresponding partition function is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Iberê Kuntz , Gregorio Paci , Omar Zanusso

In non-gravitational quantum field theory, the entanglement entropy across a surface depends on the short-distance regularization. Quantum gravity should not require such regularization, and it's been conjectured that the entanglement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-01 Yasha Neiman

Quantum amplitudes for $s=1$ at Maxwell fields and for $s=2$ linearised gravitational wave perturbations of a spherically symmetric Einstein/massless scalar background, describing gravitational collapse to a black hole, are treated by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. N. St. J. Farley , P. D. D'Eath

The Weiss variational principle in mechanics and classical field theory is a variational principle which allows displacements of the boundary. We review the Weiss variation in mechanics and classical field theory, and present a novel…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Justin C. Feng , Richard A. Matzner

In the action formalism variations of metric tensors usually are limited by the Hubble horizon. Contrary, variations of quantum fields should be extended up to the event horizon, which is the real boundary of the spacetime. As the result…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-11-29 Merab Gogberashvili

We investigate the gravitational backreaction, generated by coupling a general conformal sector to external, classical gravity, as described by a conformal anomaly effective action. We address the issues raised by the regularization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Claudio Corianò , Matteo Maria Maglio , Dimosthenis Theofilopoulos

Recently, using the assumption that the string theory effective action at the critical dimension is background independent, the classical on-shell effective action of the bosonic string theory at order $\alpha'$ in a spacetime manifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Mohammad R. Garousi

The gravitational measure on an arbitrary topological three-manifold is constructed. The nontrivial dependence of the measure on the conformal factor is discussed. We show that only in the case of a compact manifold with boundary the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pawel O. Mazur

The on-shell gravitational action and the boundary stress tensor are essential ingredients in the study of black hole thermodynamics. We employ the Hamilton-Jacobi method to calculate the boundary counterterms necessary to remove the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 James T. Liu , Wafic A. Sabra

We give an exact solution for the static force between two black holes at the turning points in their binary motion. The results are derived by Gibbs' principle and the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy applied to the apparent horizon surfaces in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

The classification of certain class of static solutions for the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory in vacuum is presented. The spacelike section of the class of metrics under consideration is a warped product of the real line with a nontrivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-24 Gustavo Dotti , Julio Oliva , Ricardo Troncoso

In entanglement computations for a free scalar field with coupling to background curvature, there is a boundary term in the modular Hamiltonian which must be correctly specified in order to get sensible results. We focus here on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Christopher P. Herzog , Tatsuma Nishioka

We considered non-minimally coupled curvature-matter models of gravity in a FRW universe filled with perfect fluid and investigated its cosmological implications in the light of Pantheon compilation of 1048 Supernovae Ia data points along…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Biswajit Jana , Anirban Chatterjee , Kumar Ravi , Abhijit Bandyopadhyay

In this paper we pay attention to the inconsistency in the derivation of the symmetric electromagnetic energy-momentum tensor for a system of charged particles from its canonical form, when the homogeneous Maxwell equations are applied to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander L. Kholmetskii

We consider modified theories of gravity with a direct coupling between matter and geometry, denoted by an arbitrary function in terms of the Ricci scalar. Due to such a coupling, the matter stress tensor is no longer conserved and there is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yousef Bisabr