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The black hole entropy calculation for type I isolated horizons, based on loop quantum gravity, is extended to include non-minimally coupled scalar fields. Although the non-minimal coupling significantly modifies quantum geometry, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Abhay Ashtekar , Alejandro Corichi

We consider for the full time-dependent Maxwell's equations the inverse problem of identifying locations and certain properties of small electromagnetic inhomogeneities in a homogeneous background medium from dynamic boundary measurements…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-08 C. Daveau , A. Khelifi

Using an infinitesimal approach, this work addresses the renormalization problem to deal with the ultraviolet divergences arising in quantum field theory. Under the assumption that the action has already been renormalized to yield an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-09 L. L. Salcedo

Formulating the statistical mechanics for a scalar field with non-minimal $\xi R \phi^2$ coupling in a black hole background we propose modification of the original 't Hooft ``brick wall'' prescription. Instead of the Dirichlet condition we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Sergey N. Solodukhin

The Liouville action for two--dimensional quantum gravity coupled to interacting matter contains terms that have not been considered previously. They are crucial for understanding the renormalization group flow and can be observed in recent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Christof Schmidhuber

A mild version of the weak gravity conjecture (WGC) states that extremal black holes have charge-to-mass ratio larger or equal than one when higher-curvature interactions are taken into account. Since these corrections become more relevant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Pablo A. Cano , Tomas Ortin , Pedro F. Ramirez

We argue that four-dimensional quantum gravity may be essentially renormalizable if one relaxes the assumption of metricity of the theory. We work with Plebanski formulation of general relativity in which the metric (tetrad), the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kirill Krasnov

We consider the initial value problem and its renormalisation in the framework of the two-particle-irreducible (2PI) effective action. We argue that in the case of appropriately chosen self-consistent initial conditions, the counterterms…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Szabolcs Borsanyi , Urko Reinosa

The occurrence of singularities at the centers of black holes suggests that general relativity (GR), although a highly successful model of gravity and cosmology, is inapplicable. This is due to the breakdown of the equivalence principle.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Susobhan Mandal , S. Shankaranarayanan

We construct rigidly supersymmetric bulk-plus-boundary actions, both in $x$-space and in superspace. For each standard supersymmetric bulk action a minimal supersymmetric bulk-plus-boundary action follows from an extended $F$- or $D$-term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Dmitry V. Belyaev , Peter van Nieuwenhuizen

The gravitational Dirichlet problem -- in which the induced metric is fixed on boundaries at finite distance from the bulk -- is related to simple notions of UV cutoffs in gauge/gravity duality and appears in discussions relating the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-18 Tomas Andrade , William R. Kelly , Donald Marolf

Perturbative corrections to General Relativity alter the expressions for both the entropy of black holes and their extremality bounds. We prove a universal relation between the leading corrections to these quantities. The derivation is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Garrett Goon , Riccardo Penco

The Einstein-Hilbert theory of gravity can be rephrased by focusing on local conformal symmetry as an exact, but spontaneously broken symmetry of nature. The conformal component of the metric field is then treated as a dilaton field with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-01 Gerard 't Hooft

We show that the Gauss-Bonnet term can have physical effects in four dimensions. Specifically, the entropy of a black hole acquires a correction that is proportional to the Euler characteristic of the cross sections of the horizon. While…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomas Liko

We present and contrast two distinct ways of including extremal black holes in a Lorentzian Hamiltonian quantization of spherically symmetric Einstein-Maxwell theory. First, we formulate the classical Hamiltonian dynamics with boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Claus Kiefer , Jorma Louko

Several investigations show that in a very small length scale there exists corrections to the entropy of black hole horizon. Due to fluctuations of the background metric and the external fields the action incorporates corrections. In the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , Sumanta Chakraborty

We study 5-dimensional black holes in Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory with free Chern-Simons coupling parameter. We consider an event horizon with spherical topology, and both angular momenta of equal magnitude. In particular, we study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-11 Jose Luis Blazquez-Salcedo

Einstein gravity minimally coupled to a scalar field with a two-parameter Higgs-like self-interaction in three spacetime dimensions is recast in terms of a Chern-Simons form for the algebra $g^{+}\oplus g^{-}$ where, depending on the sign…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Marcela Cárdenas , Oscar Fuentealba , Cristián Martínez , Ricardo Troncoso

Well-posedness of the initial (boundary) value problem is an essential property, both of meaningful physical models and of numerical applications. To prove well-posedness of wave-type equations their level of hyperbolicity is an essential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Ronny Richter , David Hilditch

We show that the introduction of a minimal length in the context of non-commutative spacetime gives rise (after some considerations) to higher-order theories. We then explicitly demonstrate how these higher-derivative theories appear as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Marco Dias , Julio M. Hoff da Silva , Eslley Scatena