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To make sense of a global space-time model and to give a meaning to the coordinates that we use, a choice of a constant curvature space-metric of reference it is as much necessary as it is a choice of units of mass, length and time. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-29 Ll. Bel

The construction of conformally invariant gauge conditions for Maxwell and Einstein theories on a manifold M is found to involve two basic ingredients. First, covariant derivatives of a linear gauge (e.g. Lorenz or de Donder), completely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Giampiero Esposito , Cosimo Stornaiolo

We study the approximation by a semi-discrete finite-volume scheme of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with time-dependent potential in two dimensions, performing a two-point flux approximation scheme in space. We rigorously analyze the error…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-11 Quentin Chauleur

We determine the energy-momentum tensor of non-perfect fluids in thermodynamic equilibrium. To this end, we derive the constitutive equations for energy density, isotropic and anisotropic pressure as well as for heat-flux from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Konrad Schatz , Horst-Heino von Borzeszkowski , Thoralf Chrobok

We investigate a general metric of the Kundt class of spacetimes in higher dimensions. Geometrically, it admits a non-twisting, non-shearing and non-expanding geodesic null congruence. We calculate all components of the curvature and Ricci…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-22 Jiri Podolsky , Martin Zofka

Time-dependent soliton solutions are explicitly derived in a five-dimensional theory endowed with one (warped) extra-dimension. Some of the obtained geometries, everywhere well defined and technically regular, smoothly interpolate between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Massimo Giovannini

We analyze a diffuse interface model for multi-phase flows of $N$ incompressible, viscous Newtonian fluids with different densities. In the case of a bounded and sufficiently smooth domain existence of weak solutions in two and three space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-15 Helmut Abels , Harald Garcke , Andrea Poiatti

It is found the exact solution of the Poisson equation for the multidimensional space with topology $M_{3+d}=\mathbb{R}^3\times T^d$. This solution describes smooth transition from the newtonian behavior $1/r_3$ for distances bigger than…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Maxim Eingorn , Alexander Zhuk

The space of $G$-invariant metrics on a homogeneous space $G/H$ is in one-to-one correspondence with the set of inner products on the tangent space $\fr{m}\cong T_{{\it o}}(G/H)$, which are invariant under the isotropy representation. When…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-22 Marina Statha

In a recent series of papers new exact analytical solutions of the Einstein equations representing interior spacetimes sourced by stationary rigidly rotating cylinders of different kinds of fluids have been displayed, [Phys. Rev. D {\bf…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Marie-Noëlle Célérier

We study the Einstein field equations for spacetimes admitting a maximal two-dimensional abelian group of isometries acting orthogonally transitively on spacelike surfaces and, in addition, with at least one conformal Killing vector. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc Mars , Thomas Wolf

Thin gravitating defects with conical singularities in higher codimensions and with generalized Israel matching conditions are known to be inconsistent for generic energy-momentum. A way to remove this inconsistency is proposed and is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Georgios Kofinas , Theodore Tomaras

We prove uniform curvature estimates for homogeneous Ricci flows: For a solution defined on $[0,t]$ the norm of the curvature tensor at time $t$ is bounded by the maximum of $C(n)/t$ and $C(n) ( scal(g(t)) - scal(g(0)) )$. This is used to…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-06-02 Christoph Böhm , Ramiro Lafuente , Miles Simon

Conformal Ricci and conformal matter collineations for the combination of two perfect fluids in General Relativity are investigated. We study the existence of timelike and spacelike conformal Ricci and matter collineations by introducing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-16 M. Sharif , Naghmana Tehseen

We look at curvatures that are supported on k-dimensional parts of a simplicial complex G. These curvature all satisfy the Gauss-Bonnet theorem, provided that the k-dimensional simplices cover $G$. Each of these curvatures can be written as…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-04 Oliver Knill

A closed explicit representation of the vacuum Einstein equations in terms of components of curvature 2-forms is given. The discussion is restricted to the case of non-vanishing cubic invariant of conformal curvature spinor. The complete…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yuri N. Obukhov , Sergey I. Tertychniy

General relativity in three spacetime dimensions is used to explore three approaches to the ``problem of time'' in quantum gravity: the internal Schr\"odinger approach with mean extrinsic curvature as a time variable, the Wheeler-DeWitt…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Carlip

If g(t) is a three-dimensional Ricci flow solution, with sectional curvatures that decay like the inverse of t and diameter that increases at most like the square root of t, then the pullback Ricci flow solution on the universal cover…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-04-08 John Lott

We study time-dependent compactification of extra dimensions. We assume that the spacetime is spatially homogeneous, and solve the vacuum Einstein equations without cosmological constant in more than three dimensions. We consider globally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Yuichiro Sato , Takanao Tsuyuki

The D-dimensional cosmological model on the manifold $M = R \times M_{1} \times M_{2}$ describing the evolution of 2 Einsteinian factor spaces, $M_1$ and $M_2$, in the presence of multicomponent perfect fluid source is considered. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. R. Gavrilov , V. N. Melnikov