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We characterize a general solution to the vacuum Einstein equations which admits isolated horizons. We show it is a non-linear superposition -- in precise sense -- of the Schwarzschild metric with a certain free data set propagating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Jerzy Lewandowski

Single-field models of accelerated expansion with nearly flat potentials, despite being able to provide observationally viable explanations for the early-time cosmic inflation and the late-time cosmic acceleration, are in strong tension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-08 George Alestas , Matilda Delgado , Ignacio Ruiz , Yashar Akrami , Miguel Montero , Savvas Nesseris

We examine the linear stability of static, spherically symmetric wormhole solutions of Einstein's field equations coupled to a massless ghost scalar field. These solutions are parametrized by the areal radius of their throat and the product…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-25 J. A. Gonzalez , F. S. Guzman , O. Sarbach

We consider a system representing self-gravitating balls of dust in an expanding Universe. It is demonstrated that one can prescribe data for such a system at infinity and evolve it backward in time without the development of shocks or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Shabnam Beheshti , Mikael Normann , Juan Valiente Kroon

In this article, we attempt to find a singularity free solution of Einstein's field equations for compact stellar objects, precisely strange (quark) stars, considering Schwarzschild metric as the exterior spacetime. To this end, we consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Debabrata Deb , Sourav Roy Chowdhury , Saibal Ray , Farook Rahaman , B. K. Guha

We present Newtonian and fully general-relativistic solutions for the evolution of a spherical region of uniform interior density \rho_i(t), embedded in a background of uniform exterior density \rho_e(t). In both regions, the fluid is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Roshina Nandra , Anthony Lasenby , Michael Hobson

We consider two exact solutions of Einstein's field equations corresponding to a cylinder of dust with net zero angular momentum. In one of the cases, the dust distribution is homogeneous, whereas in the other, the angular velocity of dust…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. F. A. da Silva , L. Herrera , F. M. Paiva , N. O. Santos

We study the evolution of a self-gravitating compressible fluid in spherical symmetry and we prove the existence of weak solutions with bounded variation for the Einstein-Euler equations of general relativity. We formulate the initial value…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Annegret Y. Burtscher , Philippe G. LeFloch

We construct a class of spherically symmetric collapse models in which a naked singularity may develop as the end state of collapse. The matter distribution considered has negative radial and tangential pressures, but the weak energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S. Joshi , Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten

In this paper a theorem is derived in order to provide a wide sufficient condition for an orthogonally transitive cylindrical spacetime to be singularity-free. The applicability of the theorem is tested on examples provided by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Leonardo Fernandez-Jambrina

We consider spacetimes solving the Einstein non-linear scalar field equations with T2-symmetry and show that they admit an areal time foliation in the expanding direction. In particular, we prove global existence and uniqueness of solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Katharina Radermacher

The problem of a spherically symmetric charged thin shell of dust collapsing gravitationally into a charged Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole in $d$ spacetime dimensions is studied within the theory of general relativity. Static charged…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sijie Gao , José P. S. Lemos

We consider spacetimes consisting of a manifold with Lorentzian metric and a weight function or scalar field. These spacetimes admit a Bakry-\'Emery-Ricci tensor which is a natural generalization of the Ricci tensor. We impose an energy…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-28 Gregory J. Galloway , Eric Woolgar

We study the geometry of a wormhole spacetime filled with anisotropic matter in the context of general relativity. In the course of the study, new static and spherically symmetric solutions, analytic and numerical ones, are found. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Youngone Lee

In the present work, the isotropic and homogenous solutions with spatial curvature $k=0$ of four dimensional Gauss-Bonnet models are characterized. The main assumption is that the scalar field $\phi$ which is coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 O. Santillan

We investigate a class of spatially compact inhomogeneous spacetimes. Motivated by Thurston's Geometrization Conjecture, we give a formulation for constructing spatially compact composite spacetimes as solutions for the Einstein equations.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Katsuhito Yasuno , Tatsuhiko Koike , Masaru Siino

We present a cylindrically symmetric, Petrov type D, nonexpanding, shear free and vorticity free solution of Einstein's field equations. The spacetime is asymptotically flat radially and regular everywhere except on the symmetry axis where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Faizuddin Ahmed

An earlier construction by the authors of sequences of globally regular, asymptotically flat initial data for the Einstein vacuum equations containing trapped surfaces for large values of the parameter is extended, from the time symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 R. Beig , N. Ó Murchadha

In the present article we find a new class of solutions of Einstein's field equations. It describes stationary, cylindrically symmetric spacetimes with closed timelike geodesics everywhere outside the symmetry axis. These spacetimes contain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-20 Oyvind Gron , Steinar Johannesen

We investigate the cosmology of a class of model with noncanonical scalar field and matter in an anisotropy background. We find fixed points and their stability which constraints equation of state parameter for the matter. This is done…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Sukanta Panda , Manabendra Sharma