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相关论文: Critical phenomena in Newtonian gravity

200 篇论文

We investigate the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric, perfect fluid with equation of state P = (Gamma -1)rho. We restrict attention to the ultrarelativistic (``kinetic-energy-dominated'', ``scale-free'') limit where black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 David W. Neilsen , Matthew W. Choptuik

In the supercritical range of the polytropic indices $\gamma\in(1,\frac43)$ we show the existence of smooth radially symmetric self-similar solutions to the gravitational Euler-Poisson system. These solutions exhibit gravitational collapse…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-30 Yan Guo , Mahir Hadzic , Juhi Jang , Matthew Schrecker

We propose a phenomenological approach to the cosmological constant problem based on generally covariant non-local and acausal modifications of four-dimensional gravity at enormous distances. The effective Newton constant becomes very small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos , Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze

It is well-known that the critical gravitational collapse produces continuous self-similar solutions characterized by the Choptuik critical exponent, $\gamma$. We examine the solutions in the domains of the linear perturbation equations,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Armin Hatefi , Ehsan Hatefi , Roberto J. Lopez-Sastre

We present a study of black hole threshold phenomena for a self-gravitating, massive complex scalar field in spherical symmetry. We construct Type I critical solutions dynamically by tuning a one-parameter family of initial data composed of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Scott H. Hawley , Matthew W. Choptuik

We examine the gravitational collapse of a non-linear sigma model in spherical symmetry. There exists a family of continuously self-similar solutions parameterized by the coupling constant of the theory. These solutions are calculated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Eric W. Hirschmann , Douglas M. Eardley

We report a new critical solution found at the threshold of axisymmetric gravitational collapse of a complex scalar field with angular momentum. To carry angular momentum the scalar field cannot be axisymmetric; however, its azimuthal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. W. Choptuik , E. W. Hirschmann , S. L. Liebling , F. Pretorius

We adopt an effective action inspired by asymptotically safe gravity, in which the effective gravitational constant is parametrized as $G(\epsilon) = G_{N} /[1 + \tilde{\omega} (G_{N}^{2} \epsilon)^{\alpha}]$, where $G_{N}$ and $\epsilon$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Tomohiro Harada , Chiang-Mei Chen , Rituparna Mandal

I dynamically evolve spherically symmetric spacetimes containing gravitational 't Hooft-Polyakov monopoles and determine the stable end states of the evolutions. I do so to study stability and critical behavior of the well-known static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Ben Kain

We obtain well behaved interior solutions describing hydrostatic equilibrium of anisotropic relativistic stars in scale-dependent gravity, where Newton's constant is allowed to vary with the radial coordinate throughout the star. Assuming…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Angel Rincon , Ilidio Lopes

We present a derivation of the mechanics of isothermal gas spheres directly from the Vlasov--Poisson equation. By extremising the Boltzmann entropy, we obtain the Maxwell--Boltzmann distribution for a self-gravitating isothermal Newtonian…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Steven D Miller

The stability analysis of self-similar solutions is an important approach to confirm whether they act as an attractor in general non-self-similar gravitational collapse. Assuming that the collapsing matter is a perfect fluid with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eiji Mitsuda , Akira Tomimatsu

A homothetic, static, spherically symmetric solution to the massless Einstein- Klein-Gordon equations is described. There is a curvature singularity which is central, null, bifurcate and marginally trapped. The space-time is therefore…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sean A. Hayward

Dynamical Einstein cluster is a spherical self-gravitating system of counterrotating particles, which may expand, oscillate and collapse. This system exhibits critical behaviour in its collapse at the threshold of black hole formation. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Harada , Ashutosh Mahajan

The aim of this paper is to study the stability of soliton-like static solutions via non-linear simulations in the context of a special class of massive tensor-multi-scalar-theories of gravity whose target space metric admits Killing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Riccardo Falcone , Daniela D. Doneva , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

We complete classical investigations concerning the dynamical stability of an infinite homogeneous gaseous medium described by the Euler-Poisson system or an infinite homogeneous stellar system described by the Vlasov-Poisson system (Jeans…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

The classical model of an isolated selfrgavitating gaseous star is given by the Euler-Poisson system with a polytropic pressure law $P(\rho)=\rho^\gamma$, $\gamma>1$. For any $1<\gamma<\frac43$, we construct an infinite-dimensional family…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-06 Yan Guo , Mahir Hadzic , Juhi Jang

We investigate the dynamics of black hole critical collapse in the limit of a large number of spacetime dimensions, $D$. In particular, we study the spherical gravitational collapse of a massless, scale-invariant scalar field with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Craig R. Clark , Guilherme L. Pimentel

The generalized, two-component Hunter-Saxton system comprises several well-known models of fluid dynamics and serves as a tool for the study of one-dimensional fluid convection and stretching. In this article a general representation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-13 Alejandro Sarria

In this paper we provide approximate analytical analysis of stability of nonsingular inflationary chaotic-type cosmological models. Initial conditions for nonsingular solutions at the bounce correspond to dominance of potential part of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. V. Vereshchagin