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Gravitational lensing is a well known phenomenon predicted by the General Theory of Relativity. It is now a well-developed observational technique in astronomy and is considered to be a fundamental tool for acquiring information about the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. De Paolis , A. Geralico , G. Ingrosso , A. A. Nucita , A. Qadir

In this paper, we discuss the weak gravitational lensing in the context of stringy black holes. Initially, we examine the deflection angle of photon by charged stringy black hole. For this desire, we compute the Gaussian optical curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Wajiha Javed , Muhammad Bilal Khadim , Ali Övgün

The standard treatment of gravitational lensing by a point mass lens M is based on a weak-field deflection angle a = 2/x, where x = (r c^2)/(2 G M) with r the distance of closest approach to the mass of a lensed light ray. It was shown that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. O. Petters

Weak gravitational lensing provides a unique method to directly measure the distribution of mass in the universe. Because the distortions induced by lensing in the shape of background galaxies are small, the measurement of weak lensing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Alexandre Refregier , David Bacon

While most strong-gravitational-lensing systems may be roughly modelled by a single massive object between the source and the observer, in the details all the structures near the light path contribute to the observed images. These…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Pierre Fleury , Julien Larena , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We investigate the gravitational lensing of massless particles around a Kerr-Sen black hole immersed in a magnetized, cold, pressureless plasma medium. Both homogeneous and inhomogeneous plasma distributions are considered in this study to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Saswati Roy , Shubham Kala , Sayanika Modak , Hemwati Nandan , Amare Abebe

In this review, various researches on finding the bending angle of light deflected by a massive gravitating object which regard the Gauss-Bonnet theorem as the premise have been revised. Primarily, the Gibbons and Werner method is studied…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Yashmitha Kumaran , Ali Övgün

We study gravitational lensing by a recently proposed black hole solution in Loop Quantum Gravity. We highlight the fact that the quantum gravity corrections to the Schwarzschild metric in this model evade the `mass suppression' effects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Satyabrata Sahu , Kinjalk Lochan , D. Narasimha

In this article, we study the weak gravitational lensing in the background of regular, static, spherically symmetric black hole solutions of Einstein's standard general relativity coupled with nonlinear electrodynamics. The weak deflection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Susmita Sarkar , Nayan Sarkar , Hasrat Hussian Shah , Pankaj Balo , Farook Rahaman

In this article we study gravitational lensing by non-rotating and asymptotically flat black holes in Horndeski theory. By adopting the strong deflection limit, we calculate the deflection angle, from which we obtain the positions and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Javier Badía , Ernesto F. Eiroa

We present an analytical treatment of gravitational lensing by a Kerr black hole in the weak deflection limit. Lightlike geodesics are expanded as a Taylor series up to and including third-order terms in m/b and a/b, where m is the black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Sereno , F. De Luca

A generalized lens equation for weak gravitational fields in Schwarzschild metric and valid for finite distances of source and observer from the light deflecting body is suggested. The magnitude of neglected terms in the generalized lens…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Sven Zschocke

We analyze lensing of photons and neutrinos in a gravitational field, proposing a method to include radiative effects in classical lens equations. The study uses Schwarzschild and a Reissner-Nordstrom metrics expanded at second post…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Claudio Corianò , Mario Cretì , Leonardo Torcellini

We develop a framework to describe gravitational wave propagation through a stochastic distribution of weak gravitational lenses beyond the geometric optics limit. We model the lens distribution as a static random background field and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Ripalta Amoruso , Ginevra Braga , Alice Garoffolo , Francescopaolo Lopez , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese

We generalize our previous work on gravitational lensing by a Kerr black hole in the strong deflection limit, removing the restriction to observers on the equatorial plane. Starting from the Schwarzschild solution and adding corrections up…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Bozza , F. De Luca , G. Scarpetta

The principal objective of this project is to investigate the gravitational lensing by asymptotically flat black holes in the framework of Horndeski theory in weak field limits. To achieve this objective, we utilize the Gauss-Bonnet theorem…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-08 Wajiha Javed , Jameela Abbas , Yashmitha Kumaran , Ali Övgün

In the gravitational lensing of gravitational waves, the wave optics should be used instead of the geometrical optics when the wavelength $\lambda$ of the gravitational waves is longer than the Schwarzschild radius of the lens mass $M_L$.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ryuichi Takahashi , Takashi Nakamura

Weak gravitational lensing measurements based on photometry are limited by shape noise, the variance in the unknown unlensed orientations of the source galaxies. If the source is a disk galaxy with a well-ordered velocity field, however,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-08 David Wittman , Matthew Self

In astronomy, gravitational lensing of light leads to the formation of multiple images, arcs, Einstein rings, and, most important, the shadow of black holes. Analogously in the vicinity of a massive compact object massive particles,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Torben C. Frost

We study the influence of the spacetime noncommutative parameter on the strong field gravitational lensing in the noncommutative Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black-hole spacetime. Supposing that the gravitational field of the supermassive central…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-14 Chikun Ding , Jiliang Jing