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相关论文: Trader dynamics in a model market

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A model of open economics composed of producers and speculators is investigated by numerical simulations. The capital flows from the environment to the producers and from them to the speculators. The price fluctuations are suppressed by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frantisek Slanina , Yi-Cheng Zhang

A combination of a priority queueing model and mean field theory shows the emergence of traders' swarm behavior, even when each has a subjective prediction of the market driven by a limit order book. Using a nonlinear Markov model, we…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2017-03-07 Hiroshi Toyoizumi

Firms compete for clients, creating distributions of market shares ranging from domination by a few giant companies to markets in which there are many small firms. These market structures evolve in time, and may remain stable for many years…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Joseph Hickey

In the standard minority game, each agent in the minority group receives the same payoff regardless of the size of the minority group. Of great interest for real social and biological systems are cases in which the payoffs to members of the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yi Li , Adrian VanDeemen , Robert Savit

The dynamics of many socioeconomic systems is determined by the decision making process of agents. The decision process depends on agent's characteristics, such as preferences, risk aversion, behavioral biases, etc.. In addition, in some…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2009-11-13 Gabriella Vaglica , Fabrizio Lillo , Esteban Moro , Rosario N. Mantegna

Understanding the statistical dynamics of growth and inequality is a fundamental challenge to ecology and society. Recent analyses of wealth and income dynamics in contemporary societies show that economic inequality is very dynamic and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Jordan T. Kemp , Luis M. A. Bettencourt

The imbalance of buying and selling functions profoundly in the formation of market trends, however, a fine-granularity investigation of the imbalance is still missing. This paper investigates a unique transaction dataset that enables us to…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2018-02-06 Shan Lu , Jichang Zhao , Huiwen Wang

In market modeling, one often treats buyers as a homogeneous group. In this paper we consider buyers with heterogeneous preferences and products available in many variants. Such a framework allows us to successfully model various market…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2009-01-06 Matus Medo , Yi-Cheng Zhang

Traders on financial markets generate non-Markovian effects in various ways, particularly through their competition with one another which can be interpreted as a game between different (types of) traders. To quantify the market mechanisms,…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2025-10-14 Cedric Schuhmann , Benjamin Köhler , Anton J. Heckens , Thomas Guhr

We provide simple models for the utility function (or psychology) of an actor trading a multitude of goods for money. In this framework, money has no intrinsic consumption value, but is required as a medium of exchange. A collection of such…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Robert S. Farr

Players are statistical learners who learn about payoffs from data. They may interpret the same data differently, but have common knowledge of a class of learning procedures. I propose a metric for the analyst's "confidence" in a strategic…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-07-13 Annie Liang

A simple computer simulation model of a closed market on a fixed network with free flow of goods and money is introduced. The model contains only two variables : the amount of goods and money beside the size of the system. An initially flat…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Marcel Ausloos , Andrzej Pekalski

We introduce a system of kinetic equations describing an exchange market consisting of two populations of agents (dealers and speculators) expressing the same preferences for two goods, but applying different strategies in their exchanges.…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2018-03-14 Carlo Brugna , Giuseppe Toscani

In many professons employees are rewarded according to their relative performance. Corresponding economy can be modeled by taking $N$ independent agents who gain from the market with a rate which depends on their current gain. We argue that…

科普物理 · 物理学 2010-09-03 P. K. Mohanty

Here, we examine a mean-field game (MFG) that models the economic growth of a population of non-cooperative rational agents. In this MFG, agents are described by two state variables - the capital and consumer goods they own. Each agent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-26 Diogo Gomes , Laurent Lafleche , Levon Nurbekyan

This paper defines theoretical lower bounds of uncertainty of observations of macroeconomic variables that depend on statistical moments and correlations of random values and volumes of market trades. Any econometric assessments of…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-08 Victor Olkhov

A class of heterogeneous agent models is investigated where investors switch trading position whenever their motivation to do so exceeds some critical threshold. These motivations can be psychological in nature or reflect behaviour…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Cross , M. Grinfeld , H. Lamba , T. Seaman

The author seeks to develop a model to alter the bid-offer spread, currently quoted by market makers, that varies with the market and trading conditions. The dynamic nature of financial markets and trading, as with the rest of social…

经济学 · 定量金融 2016-02-03 Ravi Kashyap

In light of the growing interest in agent-based market models, we bring together several earlier works in which we considered the topic of self-consistent market modelling. Building upon the binary game structure of Challet and Zhang, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Paul Jefferies , Neil F. Johnson

We propose a general interpretation for long-range correlation effects in the activity and volatility of financial markets. This interpretation is based on the fact that the choice between `active' and `inactive' strategies is subordinated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Irene Giardina , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Marc Mézard