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We present a model of price formation in an inelastic market whose dynamics are partially driven by both money flows and their impact on asset prices. The money flow to the market is viewed as an investment policy of outside investors. For…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2025-01-24 I. Halperin , A. Itkin

We present a model of financial markets originally proposed for a turbulent flow, as a dynamic basis of its intermittent behavior. Time evolution of the price change is assumed to be described by Brownian motion in a power-law potential,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Naoki Kozuki , Nobuko Fuchikami

The problem of investing into a cryptocurrency market requires good understanding of the processes that regulate the price of the currency. In this paper we offer a view of a cryptocurrency market as an environment for realization of a…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2022-10-18 Misha Perepelitsa

Cryptocurrencies fluctuate in markets with high price volatility, posing significant challenges for investors. To aid in informed decision-making, systems predicting cryptocurrency market movements have been developed, typically focusing on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Amit Kumar , Taoran Ji

We present a dynamical theory of asset price bubbles that exhibits the appearance of bubbles and their subsequent crashes. We show that when speculative trends dominate over fundamental beliefs, bubbles form, leading to the growth of asset…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michael Youssefmir , Bernardo Huberman , Tad Hogg

The basic system of differential equations for a multiphase flow with the introduction of the probability of each phase in the flow is considered. The main analysis is focused on the case of a heterogeneous two-phase flow. The conservation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-12 Ivan Kazachkov

This paper provides a general method to directly translate a classical economic framework with a large number of agents into a field-formalism model. This type of formalism allows the analytical treatment of economic models with an…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2022-05-09 Pierre Gosselin , Aïleen Lotz , Marc Wambst

We consider a market where many agents trade many different types of products with each other. We model development of collective modes in this market, and quantify these by fluctuations that scale with time with a Hurst exponent of about…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Raul Donangelo , Alex Hansen , Kim Sneppen , Sergio R. Souza

We analyze a conservative market model for the competition among economic agents in a close society. A minimum dynamics ensures that the poorest agent has a chance to improve its economic welfare. After a transient, the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Pianegonda , J. R. Iglesias

This paper suggests that business cycles may be a manifestation of coupled real economy and stock market dynamics and describes a mechanism that can generate economic fluctuations consistent with observed business cycles. To this end, we…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2019-09-27 Dimitri Kroujiline , Maxim Gusev , Dmitry Ushanov , Sergey V. Sharov , Boris Govorkov

When two isolated system are brought in contact, they relax to equilibrium via energy exchange. In another setting, when one of the systems is driven and the other is large, the first system reaches a steady-state which is not described by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Guy Bunin , Yariv Kafri

Traders in a market typically have widely different, private information on the return of an asset. The equilibrium price of the asset may reflect this information more accurately if the number of traders is large enough compared to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Johannes Berg , Matteo Marsili , Aldo Rustichini , Riccardo Zecchina

We present a set of models of the main stylized facts of market price fluctuations. These models comprise dynamical evolution with threshold dynamics and Langevin price equation with multiplicative noise, percolation models to describe the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 D. Sornette , D. Stauffer , H. Takayasu

We study a minimalist kinetic model for economies. A system of agents with local trading rules display emergent demand behaviour. We examine the resulting wealth distribution to look for non-thermal behaviour. We compare and contrast this…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-02 Wan Ahmad Tajuddin Wan Abdullah , Sidiq Mohamad Khidzir

A prototype model of stock market is introduced and studied numerically. In this self-organized system, we consider only the interaction among traders without external influences. Agents trade according to their own strategy, to accumulate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Caldarelli , M. Marsili , Y. -C. Zhang

In a series of precedent papers, we have presented a comprehensive methodology, termed Field Economics, for translating a standard economic model into a statistical field-formalism framework. This formalism requires a large number of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Pierre Gosselin , Aïleen Lotz

Starting from the observation of the real trading activity, we propose a model of a stockmarket simulating all the typical phases taking place in a stock exchange. We show that there is no need of several classes of agents once one has…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lorenzo Matassini , Fabio Franci

We consider models of financial markets in which all parties involved find incentives to participate. Strategies are evaluated directly by their virtual wealths. By tuning the price sensitivity and market impact, a phase diagram with…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2009-11-13 C. H. Yeung , K. Y. Michael Wong , Y. -C. Zhang

Open data, as an essential element in the sustainable development of the digital economy, is highly valued by many relevant sectors in the implementation process. However, most studies suppose that there are only data providers and users in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Qin Li , Bin Pi , Minyu Feng , Jürgen Kurths

We explore the effect of discounting and experimentation in a simple model of interacting adaptive agents. Agents belong to either of two types and each has to decide whether to participate a game or not, the game being profitable when…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Damien Challet , Andrea De Martino , Matteo Marsili