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In a very simple stock market, made by only two \emph{initially equivalent} traders, we discuss how the information can affect the performance of the traders. More in detail, we first consider how the portfolios of the traders evolve in…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2015-06-18 F. Bagarello , E. Haven

This paper deals with the stability properties of a closed market, where capital and labour force are acting like a predator-prey system in population-dynamics. The spatial movement of the capital and labour force are taken into account by…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-02-19 Laszlo Balazsi , Krisztina Kiss

A money transfer involves a buyer and a seller. A buyer buys goods or services from a seller. The money the buyer decreases is the same as that the seller increases. At each time step, a pair of socially connected agents are selected and…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2023-07-07 Hsin-Lun Li

In our model, $n$ traders interact with each other and with a central bank; they are taxed on the money they make, some of which is dissipated away by corruption. A generic feature of our model is that the richest trader always wins by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Anita Mehta , A. S. Majumdar , J. M. Luck

Many models of market dynamics make use of the idea of wealth exchanges among economic agents. A simple analogy compares the wealth in a society with the energy in a physical system, and the trade between agents to the energy exchange…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-07-14 J. R. Iglesias

An open market is a subset of an entire equity market composed of a certain fixed number of top capitalization stocks. Though the number of stocks in the open market is fixed, the constituents of the market change over time as each…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2020-01-01 Donghan Kim

We consider a simplified version of the Wealth Game, which is an agent-based financial market model with many interesting features resembling the real stock market. Market makers are not present in the game so that the majority traders are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-09-24 W. Y. Cheung , K. Y. Michael Wong

Recently, in order to explore the mechanism behind wealth or income distribution, several models have been proposed by applying principles of statistical mechanics. These models share some characteristics, such as consisting of a group of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Yougui Wang , Ning Ding , Ning Xi

We present a novel microscopic stock market model consisting of a large number of random agents modeling traders in a market. Each agent is characterized by a set of parameters that serve to make iterated predictions of two successive…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Rothenstein , K. Pawelzik

Two kinetic exchange models are proposed to explore the dynamics of closed economic markets characterized by random exchanges, saving propensities, and collective transactions. Model I simulates a system where individual transactions occur…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Chuandong Lin , Lijie Cui

We study here numerically the behavior of an ideal gas like model of markets having only one non-consumable commodity. We investigate the behavior of the steady-state distributions of money, commodity and total wealth, as the dynamics of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Arnab Chatterjee , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

We review the evidence that the erratic dynamics of markets is to a large extent of endogenous origin, i.e. determined by the trading activity itself and not due to the rational processing of exogenous news. In order to understand why and…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2010-09-16 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Using Trades and Quotes data from the Paris stock market, we show that the random walk nature of traded prices results from a very delicate interplay between two opposite tendencies: long-range correlated market orders that lead to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Yuval Gefen , Marc Potters , Matthieu Wyart

We explore the nonlinear dynamics of a macroeconomic model with resource constraints. The dynamics is derived from a production function that considers capital and a generalized form of energy as inputs. Energy, the new variable, is…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-30 Frank Schweitzer , Giona Casiraghi

Stylized facts can be regarded as constraints for any modeling attempt of price dynamics on a financial market, in that an empirically reasonable model has to reproduce these stylized facts at least qualitatively. The dynamics of market…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2010-04-12 Stefan Reimann , Andreas Tupak

We present a simplified model for the exploitation of finite resources by interacting agents, where each agent receives a random fraction of the available resources. An extremal dynamics ensures that the poorest agent has a chance to change…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Pianegonda , J. R. Iglesias , G. Abramson , J. L. Vega

In the information-based approach to asset pricing the market filtration is modelled explicitly as a superposition of signals concerning relevant market factors and independent noise. The rate at which the signal is revealed to the market…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2010-09-21 Dorje C. Brody , Yan Tai Law

This paper provides a general method to translate a standard economic model with a large number of agents into a field-formalism model. This formalism preserves the system's interactions and microeconomic features at the individual level…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2023-12-29 Pierre Gosselin , Aïleen Lotz

The real monetary economy is grounded upon monetary flow equilibration or the activity of actualizing monetary flow continuity at each economic agent except for the central bank. Every update of monetary flow continuity at each agent…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Koichiro Matsuno

We propose a simple model that describes the dynamics of efficiencies of competing agents. Agents communicate leading to increase of efficiencies of underachievers, and an efficiency of each agent can increase or decrease irrespectively of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. N. Majumdar , P. L. Krapivsky