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We introduce and study a non-equilibrium continuous-time dynamical model of the price of a single asset traded by a population of heterogeneous interacting agents in the presence of uncertainty and regulatory constraints. The model takes…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-04-23 V. I. Yukalov , D. Sornette , E. P. Yukalova

We have studied here the self-organising features of the dynamics of a model market, where the agents `trade' for a single commodity with their money. The model market consists of fixed numbers of economic agents, money supply and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anirban Chakraborti , Srutarshi Pradhan , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

We consider a simple variant of the von Neumann model of an expanding economy, in which multiple producers make goods according to their production function. The players trade their goods at the market and then use the bundles acquired for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Simina Brânzei , Ruta Mehta , Noam Nisan

We consider large fluctuations, namely overload of servers, in a network with dynamic routing of messages. The servers form a circle. The number of input flows is equal to the number of servers, the messages of any flow are distributed…

概率论 · 数学 2008-03-19 E. A. Pechersky , N. D. Vvedenskaya

A deterministic trading strategy by a representative investor on a single market asset, which generates complex and realistic returns with its first four moments similar to the empirical values of European stock indices, is used to simulate…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2016-09-08 Philip Maymin

Platform giants in China have operated with persistently compressed margins in highly concentrated markets for much of the past decade, despite market shares exceeding 60\% in core segments. Standard theory predicts otherwise: either the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-23 Liang Chen

We show how highly-diverse ecological communities may display persistent abundance fluctuations, when interacting through resource competition and subjected to migration from a species pool. This turns out to be closely related to the ratio…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Itay Dalmedigos , Guy Bunin

We show that financial correlations exhibit a non-trivial dynamic behavior. We introduce a simple phenomenological model of a multi-asset financial market, which takes into account the impact of portfolio investment on price dynamics. This…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Giacomo Raffaelli , Matteo Marsili

Factor models characterize the joint behavior of large sets of financial assets through a smaller number of underlying drivers. We develop a network-based framework in which factors emerge naturally from the structure of interactions among…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2026-04-15 Jose Negrete , Jaime Joel Ramos

The relationship between two dynamical systems, one of which is obtained from the other by forming the quotient by an action of an involution commuting with the dynamics, is studied. The constraints and the possible extent of freedom in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-10-27 Shaun Stevens , Tom Ward , Stefanie Zegowitz

Markets have internal dynamics leading to excess volatility and other phenomena that are difficult to explain using rational expectations models. This paper studies these using a nonequilibrium price formation rule, developed in the context…

adap-org · 物理学 2015-06-30 J. Doyne Farmer

A dynamical model for the distribution of resources between competing agents is studied. While global competition leads to the accumulation of all the resources by a single agent, local competition allows for a wider resource distribution.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Damian H. Zanette

Scaling properties in financial fluctuations are reviewed from the standpoint of statistical physics. We firstly show theoretically that the balance of demand and supply enhances fluctuations due to the underlying phase transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 H. Takayasu , M. Takayasu , M. P. Okazaki , K. Marumo , T. Shimizu

Behavioural finance offers a valuable framework for examining foreign exchange (FX) market dynamics, including puzzles such as excess volatility and fat-tailed distributions. Yet, when it comes to their interaction with the `real' side of…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-05 Marwil J. Davila-Fernandez , Serena Sordi

In a recent article [Nature 421, 130 (2003)], Plerou, Gopikrishnan and Stanley report some evidence for an intriguing two-phase behavior of financial markets when studying the distribution of volume imbalance conditional to the local…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Potters , J-P Bouchaud

In our model, private actors with interbank cash flows similar to, but nore general than (Carmona, Fouque, Sun, 2013) borrow from the outside economy at a certain interest rate, controlled by the central bank, and invest in risky assets.…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2018-10-09 Aditya Maheshwari , Andrey Sarantsev

The money market and the capital market of the Indian financial markets have a symbiotic relationship in the development of the Indian economy. The nature and the characteristics of the markets differ to a large extent as the money market…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2023-03-21 Bilal Hungund , Shilpa Rastogi

A first attempt at obtaining market--directional information from a non--stationary solution of the dynamic equation "future price tends to the value that maximizes the number of shares traded per unit time" [1] is presented. We demonstrate…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2019-03-29 Vladislav Gennadievich Malyshkin

A financial market is a system resulting from the complex interaction between participants in a closed economy. We propose a minimal microscopic model of the financial market economy based on the real economy's symmetry constraint and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Liu Ziyin , Katsuya Ito , Kentaro Imajo , Kentaro Minami

Dynamical systems can be prone to severe fluctuations due to the presence of chaotic dynamics. This paper explains for a toy chaotic economic model how such a system can be regulated by the application of relatively weak control to keep the…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-01-31 Suddhasattwa Das , James Yorke