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Using positional data from video-microscopy and applying the equipartition theorem for harmonic Hamiltonians, we determine the wave-vector-dependent normal mode spring constants of a two-dimensional colloidal model crystal and compare the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-26 P. Keim , G. Maret , U. Herz , H. H. von Grünberg

We consider global fluctuations of the spectrum of the GUE. Using results on the linear statistics of such matrices as well as variance bounds on the eigenvalues, we show that under a suitable scaling, global fluctuations of the spectrum…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-21 Christian Webb

The vibrational density of states $D(\omega)$ of solids controls their thermal and transport properties. In crystals, the low-frequency modes are extended phonons distributed in frequency according to Debye's law, $D(\omega) \propto…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Shivam Mahajan , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

The onset of collective behavior in a population of globally coupled oscillators with randomly distributed frequencies is studied for phase dynamical models with arbitrary coupling; the effect of a stochastic temporal variation in the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 John David Crawford , K. T. R. Davies

We give a generalization of Lagarias' formula for diffraction by ideal crystals, and we apply it to the lattice case, in preparation for addressing the problem of quasicrystals and complex dimensions posed by Lapidus and van Frankenhuijsen…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Michel L. Lapidus , Machiel van Frankenhuijsen , Edward K. Voskanian

The eigenfrequency problem of fundamental vibrational mode in a highly inhomogeneous star, modeled by self-gravitating mass of viscous liquid with singular density at the center, is considered in juxtaposition with that for Kelvin…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-10 S. I. Bastrukov , H. -K. Chang , E. -H. Wu , I. V. Molodtsova

In a series of two papers we investigate the universal spectral statistics of chaotic quantum systems in the ten known symmetry classes of quantum mechanics. In this first paper we focus on the construction of appropriate ensembles of star…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sven Gnutzmann , Burkhard Seif

We investigate the spectral properties of chaotic quantum graphs. We demonstrate that the `energy'--average over the spectrum of individual graphs can be traded for the functional average over a supersymmetric non--linear $\sigma$--model…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sven Gnutzmann , Alexander Altland

Disordered solids exhibit unusual properties of their vibrational states and thermal conductivities. Recent progresses have well established the concept of "elastic heterogeneity", i.e., disordered materials show spatially inhomogeneous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-01-09 Hideyuki Mizuno , Stefano Mossa , Jean-Louis Barrat

Recently, Kalkreuter obtained complete Dirac spectra for $SU(2)$ lattice gauge theory both for staggered fermions and for Wilson fermions. The lattice size was as large as $12^4$. We performed a statistical analysis of these data and found…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. A. Halasz , T. Kalkreuter , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

A theory for the vibrational dynamics in disordered solids [W. Schirmacher, Europhys. Lett. {\bf 73}, 892 (2006)], based on the random spatial variation of the shear modulus, has been applied to determine the wavevector ($k$) dependence of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Schirmacher , G. Ruocco , T. Scopigno

The vibrational spectra of glass formers follow different laws with respect to crystals. A rationale for their anomalous behaviour is provided by the euclidean random matrix theory. Experiments on glass formers at different densities might…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Verrocchio

We study the spectrum of a system of coupled disordered harmonic oscillators in the thermodynamic limit. This Euclidean random matrix ensemble has been suggested as model for the low-temperature vibrational properties of glass. Exact…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Philipp Baumgärtel , Florian Vogel , Matthias Fuchs

We consider non-gaussian ensembles of random normal matrices with the constraint that the ensembles are invariant under unitary transformations. We show that the level density of eigenvalues exhibits disk to ring transition in the complex…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Ravi Prakash , Akhilesh Pandey

A Fourier analysis of parametric level dynamics for random matrices periodically depending on a phase is developed. We demonstrate both theoretically and numerically that under very general conditions the correlation $C(\varphi )$ of level…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. Guarneri , K. Zyczkowski , J. Zakrzewski , L. Molinari , G. Casati

The vibrational spectra of solids, both ordered and amorphous, in the low-energy regime, control the thermal and transport properties of materials, from heat capacity to heat conduction, electron-phonon couplings, conventional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Matteo Baggioli , Alessio Zaccone

A general theory of electronic excitations in aggregates of molecules coupled to intramolecular vibrations and the harmonic environment is developed for simulation of the third-order nonlinear spectroscopy signals. The model is applied in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Vytautas Butkus , Leonas Valkunas , Darius Abramavicius

We explore various properties of classical one-dimensional Wigner solids in the presence of disorder at T=0 in the context of a recently discovered Anderson transition of plasma modes in the random potential system. The extent to which the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Shimul Akhanjee , Joseph Rudnick

Phonon spectra of solid substitutional solutions with finite concentrations of impurities were analyzed on the microscopic level. The local phonon densities of impurity atoms were calculated, in particular the formation of quasilocal…

We study the distribution of eigenfrequency spacings (the so-called level spacing statistics) for light in a two-dimensional (2D) disordered photonic crystal composed of circular dielectric (silicon) rods in air. Disorder introduces…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Jose M. Escalante , Sergey E. Skipetrov