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The supercritical series expansion of the survival probability for the one-dimensional contact process in heterogeneous and disordered lattices is used for the evaluation of the loci of critical points and critical exponents $\beta$. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. J. Neugebauer , S. N. Taraskin

The critical exponents for a class of one-dimensional models of interface depinning in disordered media can be calculated through a mapping onto directed percolation (DP). In higher dimensions these models give rise to directed surfaces,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 A. -L. Barabási , G. Grinstein , M. A. Muñoz

The contact process with diffusion (PCPD) defined by the binary reactions 2 B -> 3 B, 2 B -> 0 and diffusive particle spreading exhibits an unusual active to absorbing phase transition whose universality class has long been disputed.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Shengfeng Deng , Wei Li , Uwe C. Täuber

Directed percolation is one of the most prominent universality classes of nonequilibrium phase transitions and can be found in a large variety of models. Despite its theoretical success, no experiment is known which clearly reproduces the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Haye Hinrichsen

We study multifield extensions of Reggeon Field Theory (also equivalent to Directed Percolation model) at criticality in the perturbative epsilon-expansion below the upper critical dimension Dc=4 at one loop, for the special case when all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Jochen Bartels , Carlos Contreras , Gian Paolo Vacca

The restricted diffusive pair contact process 2A->3A, 2A->0 (PCPD) and the classification of its critical behavior continues to be a challenging open problem of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. Recently Kockelkoren and Chate [Phys.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Haye Hinrichsen

The directed percolation (DP) hypothesis for stochastic, range-4 cellular automata with acceptance rule $y \le\sum_{j=-4}^4 s_{i-j} \le 6$, in cases of $y < 6$ was investigated in one and two dimensions. Simulations, mean-field…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Géza Ódor , Attila Szolnoki

We study the directed polymer model in dimension ${1+1}$ when the environment is heavy-tailed, with a decay exponent $\alpha\in(0,2)$. We give all possible scaling limits of the model in the weak-coupling regime, i.e., when the inverse…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-01 Quentin Berger , Niccolo Torri

Bootstrap percolation is a wide class of monotone cellular automata with random initial state. In this work we develop tools for studying in full generality one of the three `universality' classes of bootstrap percolation models in two…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-07 Ivailo Hartarsky

Some models of diffusion-limited reaction processes in one dimension lend themselves to exact analysis. The known approaches yield exact expressions for a limited number of quantities of interest, such as the particle concentration, or the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel ben-Avraham

We present a field theoretic renormalization group study for the critical behaviour of a uniformly driven diffusive system with quenched disorder, which is modelled by different kinds of potential barriers between sites. Due to their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. Becker , H. K. Janssen

We consider an inhomogeneous oriented percolation model introduced by de Lima, Rolla and Valesin. In this model, the underlying graph is an oriented rooted tree in which each vertex points to each of its $d$ children with `short' edges, and…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-10 Bernardo N. B. de Lima , Réka Szabó , Daniel Valesin

We review the critical behavior of nonequilibrium systems, such as directed percolation (DP) and branching-annihilating random walks (BARW), which possess phase transitions into absorbing states. After reviewing the bulk scaling behavior of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Frojdh , M. Howard , K. B. Lauritsen

The well-established universality classes of absorbing critical phenomena are directed percolation (DP) and directed Ising (DI) classes. Recently, the pair contact process with diffusion (PCPD) has been investigated extensively and claimed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jae Dong Noh , Hyunggyu Park

The model of a one-dimensional kinetic contact process with parallel update is studied by the Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling. The goal was to reveal the structure of the hidden percolative patterns (order parameters) in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 P. Ovchinnikov , K. Soldatov , V. Kapitan , G. Y. Chitov

We consider self-avoiding walk and percolation in $\Zd$, oriented percolation in $\Zd\times\Zp$, and the contact process in $\Zd$, with $p D(\cdot)$ being the coupling function whose range is denoted by $L<\infty$. For percolation, for…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Remco van der Hofstad , Akira Sakai

We calculate the relaxational dynamical critical behavior of systems of $O(n_\|)\oplus O(n_\perp)$ symmetry by renormalization group method within the minimal subtraction scheme in two loop order. The three different bicritical static…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch , G. Moser

We discuss the static and dynamic multicritical behavior of three-dimensional systems of $O(n_\|)\oplus O(n_\perp)$ symmetry as it is explained by the field theoretical renormalization group method. Whereas the static renormalization group…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch , G. Moser

Recently, a hybrid percolation transitions (HPT) that exhibits both a discontinuous transition and critical behavior at the same transition point has been observed in diverse complex systems. In spite of considerable effort to develop the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 K. Choi , Deokjae Lee , Y. S. Cho , J. C. Thiele , H. J. Herrmann , B. Kahng

Deterministic classical cellular automata can be in two phases, depending on how irreversible the dynamical rules are. In the strongly irreversible phase, trajectories with different initial conditions coalesce quickly, while in the weakly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Adam Nahum , Sthitadhi Roy