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相关论文: Velocity Distribution of Topological Defects in Ph…

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The calculation of the point vortex velocity probability distribution function (vvpdf) is extended to a larger class of systems beyond the nonconserved TDGL model treated earlier. The range is extended to include certain anisotropic models…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gene F. Mazenko

Generalized statistical models of voids and hierarchical structure in cosmology are developed. The often quoted negative binomial model and frequently used thermodynamic model are shown to be special cases of a more general distribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Aram Z. Mekjian

Topological defects dominate the deformation response of materials in processes ranging from quantum turbulence to crystal plasticity. We calculate the probability distribution function for the fluctuations in velocity $v$, using scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Luiza Angheluta , Patricio Jeraldo , Karin Dahmen , Nigel Goldenfeld

Within the point vortex model, we compute the probability distribution function of the velocity fluctuations induced by same-signed vortices scattered within a disk according to a fractal distribution of distances to origin $\sim…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Audun Skaugen , Luiza Angheluta

This review is a kinetic theory study investigating the effects of inelasticity on the structure of the non-equilibrium states, in particular on the behavior of the velocity distribution in the high energy tails. Starting point is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Brito , M. H. Ernst

We report numerical results on the velocity statistics of topological defects during the dynamics of phase ordering and non-relaxational evolution assisted by an external shear ow. We propose a numerically efficient tracking method for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Luiza Angheluta , Patricio Jeraldo , Nigel Goldenfeld

In this letter we present a measurement of the phase-space density distribution (PSDD) of ultra-cold \Rb atoms performing 1D anomalous diffusion. The PSDD is imaged using a direct tomographic method based on Raman velocity selection. It…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Gadi Afek , Jonathan Coslovsky , Arnaud Courvoisier , Oz Livneh , Nir Davidson

We study several probability distributions relevant to the avalanche dynamics of elastic interfaces driven on a random substrate: The distribution of size, duration, lateral extension or area, as well as velocities. Results from the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Alejandro B. Kolton , Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese

We consider the single-particle velocity distribution of a one-dimensional fluid of inelastic particles. Both the freely evolving (cooling) system and the non-equilibrium stationary state obtained in the presence of random forcing are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Barrat , T. Biben , Z. Racz , E. Trizac , F. van Wijland

We compute the distribution of relative velocities for a one-dimensional model of heavy particles suspended in a turbulent flow, quantifying the caustic contribution to the moments of relative velocities. The same principles determine the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-06-13 K. Gustavsson , B. Mehlig

We report a general class of steady and transient states of granular gases. We find that the kinetic theory of inelastic gases admits stationary solutions with a power-law velocity distribution, f(v) ~ v^(-sigma). The exponent sigma is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , B. Machta , J. Machta

The velocity distribution in a homogeneously cooling granular gas has been studied in the viscoelastic regime when the restitution coefficient of colliding particles depends on the impact velocity. We show that for viscoelastic particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nikolai V. Brilliantov , Thorsten Poeschel

We study a model of freely cooling inelastic granular gas in one dimension, with a restitution coefficient which approaches the elastic limit below a relative velocity scale v. While at early times (t << 1/v) the gas behaves as a completely…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mahendra Shinde , Dibyendu Das , R. Rajesh

A model of homogeneously driven dissipative system, consisting of a collection of $N$ particles that are characterized by only their velocities, is considered. Adopting a discrete time dynamics, at each time step, a pair of velocities is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-30 V. V. Prasad , Sanjib Sabhapandit , Abhishek Dhar

We investigate velocity statistics of homogeneous inelastic gases using the Boltzmann equation. Employing an approximate uniform collision rate, we obtain analytic results valid in arbitrary dimension. In the freely evolving case, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

Evolving network models under a dynamic growth rule which comprises the addition and deletion of nodes are investigated. By adding a node with a probability $P_a$ or deleting a node with the probability $P_d=1-P_a$ at each time step, where…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Ke Deng , Ke Hu , Yi Tang

Levy walk at the finite velocity is considered. To analyze the spatial and temporal characteristics of this process, the method of moments has been used. The asymptotic distributions of the moments (at $t\to\infty$) have been obtained for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-12 Viacheslav V. Saenko

The one-dimensional $O(2)$ model is the simplest example of a system with topological textures. The model exhibits anomalous ordering dynamics due to the appearance of two characteristic length scales: the phase coherence length, $L \sim…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. D. Rutenberg , A. J. Bray

Long tails in the velocity distribution are observed in plasmas and gravitational systems. Some experiments and observations in far-from-equilibrium conditions show that these tails behave as 1/v^(5/2). We show here that such heavy tails…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-20 L. Brenig , Y. Chaffi , T. M. Rocha Filho

This note is devoted to the distributed optimization problem of multi-agent systems with nonconvex velocity constraints, nonuniform position constraints and nonuniform stepsizes. Two distributed constrained algorithms with nonconvex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-03 Peng Lin , Wei Ren , Chunhua Yang , Weihua Gui
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