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A model for diffusion on a cubic lattice with a random distribution of traps is developed. The traps are redistributed at certain time intervals. Such models are useful for describing systems showing dynamic disorder, such as ion-conducting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Mandal , R. Dasgupta

The two-dimensional electron system found between LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 hosts a variety of physical phenomena that can be tuned through external stimuli. This allows for electronic devices controlling magnetism, spin-orbit coupling, and…

We show how a recent proposal to obtain the distribution of conductances in three dimensions (3D) from a generalized Fokker-Planck equation for the joint probability distribution of the transmission eigenvalues can be implemented for all…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Markos , K. A. Muttalib , P. Wolfle , J. R. Klauder

We derive a general expression for the low-temperature current distribution in a two-dimensional electron gas, subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field and in a confining potential that varies slowly on the scale of the magnetic length…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Michael R. Geller , Giovanni Vignale

We study living neural networks by measuring the neurons' response to a global electrical stimulation. Neural connectivity is lowered by reducing the synaptic strength, chemically blocking neurotransmitter receptors. We use a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-07-30 Ilan Breskin , Jordi Soriano , Elisha Moses , Tsvi Tlusty

Electrical conductivity measurements on a 2D packing of metallic beads have been performed to study internal rearrangements in weakly pertubed granular materials. Small thermal perturbations lead to large non gaussian conductance…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-26 D. Bonamy , L. Laurent , Ph. Claudin , J. -Ph Bouchaud , F. Daviaud

The dispersive propagation and absorption in the domain of a Drude-Lorentz dielectric modified by a magnetic current are classically investigated, taking as the starting point the Drude electric permittivity, in connection with the chiral…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Pedro D. S. Silva , Mario. J. Neves , Manoel M. Ferreira

We report on measurements of the electrical conductivity in both a 2D triangular lattice of metallic beads and in a chain of beads. The voltage/current characteristics are qualitatively similar in both experiments. At low applied current,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-10-16 Mathieu Creyssels , Stéphane Dorbolo , Alexandre Merlen , Claude Laroche , Bernard Castaing , Eric Falcon

We numerically investigate the electric potential distribution over a two-dimensional continuum percolation model between the electrodes. The model consists of overlapped conductive particles on the background with an infinitesimal…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-05-28 Shigeki Matsutani , Yoshiyuki Shimosako , Yunhong Wang

We study the distribution of the resistance fluctuations of biased resistor networks in nonequilibrium steady states. The stationary conditions arise from the competition between two stochastic and biased processes of breaking and recovery…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-17 C. Pennetta , E. Alfinito , L. Reggiani , S. Ruffo

A new method is used to measure the stress and elastic constants of purely entropic phantom networks, in which a fraction $p$ of neighbors are tethered by inextensible bonds. We find that close to the percolation threshold $p_c$ the shear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oded Farago , Yacov Kantor

We study switching current distributions in superconducting nanostrips using theoretical models and numerical simulations. Switching current distributions are commonly measured in experiments and may provide a window into the microscopic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Robert Vedin , Jack Lidmar

We investigate the description of current transfer in polycrystalline superconductors by percolation theory and its limitations. Various computer models that have been proposed are reviewed and related to the experimental and theoretical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Zeimetz , B. A. Glowacki , J. E. Evetts

The resistance between arbitrary two nodes in a resistor network is obtained in terms of the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Laplacian matrix associated with the network. Explicit formulas for two-point resistances are deduced for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Y. Wu

We study the mutual percolation of two interdependent lattice networks ranging from two to seven dimensions, denoted as $D$. We impose that the length of interdependent links connecting nodes in the two lattices be less than or equal to a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Steven Lowinger , Gabriel A. Cwilich , Sergey V. Buldyrev

Statistical properties of the critical current distribution in superconductor with fractal clusters of a normal phase are considered. It is found that there is the range of fractal dimensions in which the variance and expectation for this…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Yuriy I. Kuzmin

We study the statistics of level widths of a quantum dot with extended contacts in the absence of time-reversal symmetry. The widths are determined by the amplitude of the wavefunction averaged over the contact area. The distribution…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. R. Mucciolo , V. N. Prigodin , B. L. Altshuler

Contact resistance and current crowding are important to nanoscale electrical contacts. In this paper, we present a self-consistent model to characterize partially overlapped parallel contacts with varying specific contact resistivity along…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Sneha Banerjee , John Luginsland , Peng Zhang

We have studied numerically the fluctuations of the conductance, $g$, in two-dimensional, three-dimensional and four-dimensional disordered non-interacting systems. We have checked that the variance of $\ln g$ varies with the lateral sample…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Somoza , J. Prior , M. Ortuno

We present some exact results on percolation properties of the Ising model, when the range of the percolating bonds is larger than nearest-neighbors. We show that for a percolation range to next-nearest neighbors the percolation threshold…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Paul J. M. Bastiaansen , Hubert J. F. Knops