English

Percolation in living neural networks

Neurons and Cognition 2010-07-30 v1 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks Biological Physics

Abstract

We study living neural networks by measuring the neurons' response to a global electrical stimulation. Neural connectivity is lowered by reducing the synaptic strength, chemically blocking neurotransmitter receptors. We use a graph-theoretic approach to show that the connectivity undergoes a percolation transition. This occurs as the giant component disintegrates, characterized by a power law with critical exponent β0.65\beta \simeq 0.65 is independent of the balance between excitatory and inhibitory neurons and indicates that the degree distribution is gaussian rather than scale free

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1007.5022,
  title  = {Percolation in living neural networks},
  author = {Ilan Breskin and Jordi Soriano and Elisha Moses and Tsvi Tlusty},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1007.5022},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

PACS numbers: 87.18.Sn, 87.19.La, 64.60.Ak http://www.weizmann.ac.il/complex/tlusty/papers/PhysRevLett2006.pdf

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