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Many natural systems including the brain comprise coupled non-uniformly stimulated elements. In this paper we show that heterogeneously driven networks of excitatory-inhibitory units exhibit striking collective phenomena, including…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Varsha Sreenivasan , Shakti N. Menon , Sitabhra Sinha

A new type of asymptotic behavior in a game dynamics system is discovered. The system exhibits behavior which combines chaotic motion and attraction to heteroclinic cycles; the trajectory visits several unstable stationary states repeatedly…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Tsuyoshi Chawanya

We study the spin transport properties of some disordered spin chains with a special focus on the distribution of the frequency-dependent spin conductivity. In the cases of interest here, the systems are governed by an effectively infinite…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-01-30 L. F. C. Faria , Victor L. Quito , João C. Getelina , José A. Hoyos , E. Miranda

We present a dynamical system that naturally exhibits two unstable attractors that are completely enclosed by each others basin volume. This counter-intuitive phenomenon occurs in networks of pulse-coupled oscillators with delayed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-12-09 Christoph Kirst , Marc Timme

Many networks describing complex systems are directed: the interactions between elements are not symmetric. Recent work has shown that these networks can display properties such as trophic coherence or non-normality, which in turn affect…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Samuel Johnson

Networks in nature do not act in isolation but instead exchange information, and depend on each other to function properly. An incipient theory of Networks of Networks have shown that connected random networks may very easily result in…

In this paper the collective dynamics of $N$-coupled piecewise linear (PWL) systems with different number of scrolls and coupled in a master-slave sequence configuration is studied, i.e. a ring connection with unidirectional links.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-15 A. Anzo-Hernández , E. Campos-Cantón , Matthew Nicol

Large ensembles of globally coupled chaotic neural networks undergo a transition to complete synchronization for high coupling intensities. The onset of this fully coherent behavior is preceded by a regime where clusters of networks with…

adap-org · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. H. Zanette , A. S. Mikhailov

Random walks represent an important tool for probing the structural and dynamical properties of networks and modeling transport and diffusion processes on networks. However, when individuals' movement becomes dictated by more complicated…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Per Sebastian Skardal

We describe an example of a structurally stable heteroclinic network for which nearby orbits exhibit irregular but sustained switching between the various sub-cycles in the network. The mechanism for switching is the presence of spiralling…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Vivien Kirk , Emily Lane , Claire M. Postlethwaite , Alastair M. Rucklidge , Mary Silber

Recent research on the network modeling of complex systems has led to a convenient representation of numerous natural, social, and engineered systems that are now recognized as networks of interacting parts. Such systems can exhibit a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Adilson E. Motter , Marc Timme

We consider a finite collection of reinforced stochastic processes with a general network-based interaction among them. We provide sufficient and necessary conditions in order to have some form of almost sure asymptotic synchronization,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-11 Giacomo Aletti , Irene Crimaldi , Andrea Ghiglietti

Random walks serve as important tools for studying complex network structures, yet their dynamics in cases where transition probabilities are not static remain under explored and poorly understood. Here we study nonlinear random walks that…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Digesh Chitrakar , Per Sebastian Skardal

Spin models of neural networks and genetic networks are considered elegant as they are accessible to statistical mechanics tools for spin glasses and magnetic systems. However, the conventional choice of variables in spin systems may cause…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-12-10 Matthias Rybarsch , Stefan Bornholdt

We explore the behaviour of chaotic oscillators in hierarchical networks coupled to an external chaotic system whose intrinsic dynamics is dissimilar to the other oscillators in the network. Specifically, each oscillator couples to the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Sudhanshu Shekhar Chaurasia , Sudeshna Sinha

In general we are interested in dynamical systems coupled to complex hysteresis. Therefore as a first step we investigated recently the dynamics of a periodically driven damped harmonic oscillator coupled to independent Ising spins in a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Paul Zech , Andreas Otto , Günter Radons

One explanation for the impressive recent boom in network theory might be that it provides a promising tool for an understanding of complex systems. Network theory is mainly focusing on discrete large-scale topological structures rather…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Stefan Thurner

The local minima (inherent structures) of a system and their associated transition links give rise to a network. Here we consider the topological and distance properties of such a network in the context of spin glasses. We use steepest…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Z. Burda , A. Krzywicki , O. C. Martin

Turing instability in activator-inhibitor systems provides a paradigm of nonequilibrium pattern formation; it has been extensively investigated for biological and chemical processes. Turing pattern formation should furthermore be possible…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2010-05-13 Hiroya Nakao , Alexander S. Mikhailov

Many physical, biological, and social phenomena can be described by cascades taking place on a network. Often, the activity can be empirically observed, but not the underlying network of interactions. In this paper we offer three…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-07-24 Sushrut Ghonge , Dervis Can Vural