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Binary clustering systems are closely related to monotone transit functions. An interesting class are pyramidal transit functions defined by the fact that their transit sets form an interval hypergraph. We investigate here properties of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-20 Manoj Changat , Ameera Vaheeda Shanavas , Peter F. Stadler

The response of driven frustrated media stems from interacting hysteretic elements. We derive explicit mappings from networks of hysteretic springs to their abstract representation as interacting hysterons. These maps reveal how the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Dor Shohat , Martin van Hecke

Constraints placed upon the phenotypes of organisms result from their interactions with the environment. Over evolutionary timescales, these constraints feed back onto smaller molecular subnetworks comprising the organism. The evolution of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-10 Cameron Smith , Ximo Pechuan , Raymond S. Puzio , Daniel Biro , Aviv Bergman

A one dimensional classically chaotic spin chain with asymmetric coupling and two different inter-spin interactions, nearest neighbors and all-to-all, has been considered. Depending on the interaction range, dynamical properties, as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-29 F. Borgonovi , G. L. Celardo , M. Maianti , E. Pedersoli

Homoclinic and heteroclinic connections can form cycles and networks in phase space, which organize global phenomena in dynamical systems. On the one hand, stability notions for (omni)cycles give insight into how many initial conditions…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-24 Christian Bick , Alexander Lohse

We study the properties of discrete-time random walks on networks formed by randomly interconnected cliques, namely, random networks of cliques. Our purpose is to derive the parameters that define the network structure -- specifically, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Albano Nannini , Damián Zanette

Congestion and extreme events in transportation networks are emergent phenomena with significant socio-economic implications. In this work, we study congestion and extreme event properties on real urban street (planar) networks drawn from…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Ajay Agarwal , M. S. Santhanam

In general, the behavior of large and complex aggregates of elementary components can not be understood nor extrapolated from the properties of a few components. The brain is a good example of this type of networked systems where some…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Daniele Fournier-Prunaret

Active biological flow networks pervade nature and span a wide range of scales, from arterial blood vessels and bronchial mucus transport in humans to bacterial flow through porous media or plasmodial shuttle streaming in slime molds.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Francis G. Woodhouse , Aden Forrow , Joanna B. Fawcett , Jörn Dunkel

We investigate the structure of conformal Regge trajectories for the maximally supersymmetric (2,0) theories in six dimensions. The different conformal multiplets in a single superconformal multiplet must all have similarly-shaped Regge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Madalena Lemos , Balt C. van Rees , Xiang Zhao

A large number of complex systems, naturally emerging in various domains, are well described by directed networks, resulting in numerous interesting features that are absent from their undirected counterparts. Among these properties is a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Joseph D. O'Brien , Kleber A. Oliveira , James P. Gleeson , Malbor Asllani

We investigate the emergence of periodic behavior in opinion dynamics and its underlying geometry. For this, we use a bounded-confidence model with contrarian agents in a convolution social network. This means that agents adapt their…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Bernard Chazelle , Kritkorn Karntikoon , Jakob Nogler

This thesis is a compendium of research which brings together ideas from the fields of Complex Networks and Computational Neuroscience to address two questions regarding neural systems: 1) How the activity of neurons, via synaptic changes,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-02-19 Samuel Johnson

The concept of structured occurrence nets is an extension of that of occurrence nets which are directed acyclic graphs that represent causality and concurrency information concerning a single execution of a distributed system. The formalism…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Mohammed Alahmadi , Salma Alharbi , Talal Alharbi , Nadiyah Almutairi , Tuwailaa Alshammari , Anirban Bhattacharyya , Maciej Koutny , Bowen Li , Brian Randell

Several mechanisms have been proposed to explain the spontaneous generation of self-organized patterns, hypothesised to play a role in the formation of many of the magnificent patterns observed in Nature. In several cases of interest, the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Riccardo Muolo , Malbor Asllani , Duccio Fanelli , Philip K. Maini , Timoteo Carletti

Networks have in recent years emerged as an invaluable tool for describing and quantifying complex systems in many branches of science. Recent studies suggest that networks often exhibit hierarchical organization, where vertices divide into…

机器学习 · 统计学 2008-11-05 Aaron Clauset , Cristopher Moore , M. E. J. Newman

Using closure concepts, we show that within every undirected network, or graph, there is a unique irreducible subgraph which we call its "spine". The chordless cycles which comprise this irreducible core effectively characterize the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-07-10 John L. Pfaltz

Biological information processing networks consist of many components, which are coupled by an even larger number of complex multivariate interactions. However, analyses of data sets from fields as diverse as neuroscience, molecular…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-03-23 Lina Merchan , Ilya Nemenman

Recent studies of networks representing complex systems from the brain to social graphs have revealed their higher-order architecture, which can be described by aggregates of simplexes (triangles, tetrahedrons, and higher cliques). Current…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Bosiljka Tadic , Neelima Gupte

Although synchronization has been extensively studied, important processes underlying its emergence have remained hidden by the use of global order parameters. Here, we uncover how the route unfolds through a sequential transition between…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-11-13 I. Leyva , Irene Sendiña-Nadal , Christophe Letellier , J. R. Sevilla-Escoboza , V. P. Vera-Ávila