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The equivalence of thermodynamic results in the canonical and the microcanonical ensembles has been questioned in some calculations for spin models with long-range interactions. We show that these claims of inequivalence are related to an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-19 Vera B. Henriques , Silvio R. Salinas

We propose a topological approach suitable to establish a connection between thermodynamics and topology in the microcanonical ensemble. Indeed, we report on results that point to the possibility of describing {\it interacting classical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 F A N Santos , L C B da Silva , M D Coutinho-Filho

A dynamic mean-field theory for spin ensembles (spinDMFT) at infinite temperatures on arbitrary lattices is established. The approach is introduced for an isotropic Heisenberg model with $S = \tfrac12$ and external field. For large…

Relationships between general long-range interacting classical systems on a lattice and the corresponding mean-field models (infinitely long-range interacting models) are investigated. We study systems in arbitrary dimension d for periodic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Takashi Mori

A cluster mean-field method is introduced and the applications to the Ising and Heisenberg models are demonstrated. We divide the lattice sites into clusters whose size and shape are selected so that the equivalence of all sites in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Daisuke Yamamoto

Problems of temperature behavior of specific heat are solved by the entropy simulation method for Ising models on a simple square lattice and a square spin ice (SSI) lattice with nearest neighbor interaction, models of hexagonal lattices…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Yu. A. Shevchenko , A. G. Makarov , P. D. Andriushchenko , K. V. Nefedev

We apply the method of gauge transformation to spin glasses under the microcanonical ensemble to study the possibility of ensemble inequivalence in systems with long-range interactions and quenched disorder. It is proved that all the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Hidetoshi Nishimori

Equilibrium statistics of Hamiltonian systems is correctly described by the microcanonical ensemble. Classically this is the manifold of all points in the N-body phase space with the given total energy. Due to Boltzmann's principle,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. H. E. Gross

We present a theoretical framework and a calculational scheme to study the coexistence and competition of thermodynamic phases in quantum statistical mechanics. The crux of the method is the realization that the microscopic Hamiltonian,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Ortiz , C. D. Batista

In this paper, we consider the volume enclosed by the microcanonical ensemble in phase space as a statistical ensemble. This can be interpreted as an intermediate image between the microcanonical and the canonical pictures. By maintaining…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Jaime Sanudo , Xavier Calbet

Aim of this work is not trying to explore a macroscopic behavior of some recent model in statistical mechanics but showing how some recent techniques developed within the framework of spin glasses do work on simpler model, focusing on the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Adriano Barra

Symmetry properties of the microcanonical entropy surface as a function of the energy and the order parameter are deduced from the invariance group of the Hamiltonian of the physical system. The consequences of these symmetries for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hans Behringer

The isoscaling parameter usually denoted by $\alpha$ depends upon both the symmetry energy coefficient and the isotopic contents of the dissociating systems. We compute $\alpha$ in theoretical models: first in a simple mean field model and…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Chaudhuri , S. Das Gupta , M. Mocko

Two examples of Microcanonical Potts models, 2-dimensional nearest neighbor and mean field, are considered via exact enumeration of states and analytical asymptotic methods. In the interval of energies corresponding to a first order phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Ispolatov , E. G. D. Cohen

The classical wave-particle Hamiltonian is considered in its generalized version, where two modes are assumed to interact with the co-evolving charged particles. The equilibrium statistical mechanics solution of the model is worked out…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Tarcísio N. Teles , Duccio Fanelli , Stefano Ruffo

The dynamics and the thermodynamics of particles/spins interacting via long-range forces display several unusual features with respect to systems with short-range interactions. The Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model, a Hamiltonian system of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Alessandro Pluchino , Vito Latora , Andrea Rapisarda

The gravitational field in a spatially finite region is described as a microcanonical system. The density of states $\nu$ is expressed formally as a functional integral over Lorentzian metrics and is a functional of the geometrical boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. David Brown , James W. York

The problem of non--interacting electrons on a square lattice subject to a random magnetic flux is mapped onto a one--dimensional model with infinitely many orbitals per site. Linking each orbital with $N(\gg1)$ other orbitals maps the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Kramer , D. Belitz , M. Batsch

In this paper we consider different models for soft modes in jammed hard spheres. We show how one can construct mean field models that can be solved analytically. The analytic solution of these models displays an excess of low energy soft…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-20 Giorgio Parisi

The thermodynamics and the dynamics of particle systems with infinite-range coupling display several unusual and new features with respect to systems with short-range interactions. The Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model represents a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Thierry Dauxois , Vito Latora , Andrea Rapisarda , Stefano Ruffo , Alessandro Torcini