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相关论文: Interacting fermions in two dimensions: beyond the…

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We develop a nonperturbative zero-temperature theory for the dynamic response functions of interacting one-dimensional spin-1/2 fermions. In contrast to the conventional Luttinger liquid theory, we take into account the nonlinearity of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-16 Thomas L. Schmidt , Adilet Imambekov , Leonid I. Glazman

We show that a system of three species of one-dimensional fermions, with an attractive three-body contact interaction, features a scale anomaly directly related to the anomaly of two-dimensional fermions with two-body forces. We show,…

At the limit of an infinite confinement strength $\omega$, the ground state of a system that comprises two fermions or bosons in a harmonic confinement interacting through the Fermi--Huang pseudopotential remains strongly correlated. A…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Jerzy Cioslowski , Berthold-Georg Englert , Martin-Isbjörn Trappe , Jun Hao Hue

We propose a perturbative-variational approach to interacting fermion systems on 1D and 2D lattices at half-filling. We address relevant issues such as the existence of Long Range Order, quantum phase transitions and the evaluation of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miguel A. Martin-Delgado , German Sierra

An effective field theory for clean electron systems is developed in analogy to the generalized nonlinear sigma-model for disordered interacting electrons. The physical goal is to separate the soft or massless electronic degrees of freedom…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-01 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

We show how strongly interacting two-dimensional Dirac fermions can be realized with ultracold atoms in a two-dimensional optical square lattice with an experimentally realistic, inherent gauge field, which breaks time-reversal and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Lih-King Lim , Achilleas Lazarides , Andreas Hemmerich , C. Morais Smith

For a system of spinless one-dimensional fermions, the non-vanishing short-range limit of two-body interaction is shown to induce the wave-function discontinuity. We prove the equivalence of this fermionic system and the bosonic particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-27 Taksu Cheon , T. Shigehara

We study the perturbative correction to the ground state energy eigenvalue of a 2-dimensional dilute fermi gas with weak short-range two body repulsion. From the structure of the energy shift we infer the presence of an induced two body…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Baskaran

In one dimensional quantum gases there is a well known "duality" between hard core bosons and non-interacting fermions. However, at the field theory level, no exact duality connecting strongly interacting bosons to weakly interacting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Etienne Granet , Bruno Bertini , Fabian H. L. Essler

In condensed-matter systems, electrons are subjected to two different interactions under certain conditions. Even if both interactions are weak, it is difficult to perform perturbative calculations due to the complexity caused by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Zhao-Kun Yang , Xiao-Yin Pan , Guo-Zhu Liu

We study the zero-energy collision of three identical spin-polarized fermions with short-range interactions in one dimension. We derive the asymptotic expansions of the three-body wave function when the three fermions are far apart or one…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Zipeng Wang , Shina Tan

We study spin-1/2 fermions, interacting via a two-body contact potential, in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. Applying exact diagonalization, we investigate their behavior at finite interaction strength, and discuss the role of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-09 Tomasz Sowiński , Tobias Grass , Omjyoti Dutta , Maciej Lewenstein

The self-energy encodes the fundamental lifetime of quasiparticle excitations. In one dimension, it is known to display anomalous behavior at zero temperature for interacting fermions, reflecting the breakdown of Fermi-liquid theory. Here…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Catalin Pascu Moca , Balázs Dóra

We make progress towards an analytical understanding of the regime of validity of perturbation theory for large scale structures and the nature of some non-perturbative corrections. We restrict ourselves to 1D gravitational collapse, for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-17 Enrico Pajer , Drian van der Woude

Zero-range effective interactions are commonly used in nuclear physics and in other domains to describe many-body systems within the mean-field model. If they are used within a beyond-mean-field framework, contributions to the total energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-28 K. Moghrabi , M. Grasso , G. Colò , N. Van Giai

We study two identical fermions, or two hard-core bosons, in an infinite chain and coupled to phonons by interactions that modulate their hopping as described by the Peierls/Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model. We show that exchange of phonons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-03 J. Sous , M. Chakraborty , C. P. J. Adolphs , R. V. Krems , M. Berciu

We develop an effective field theory to describe the superfluid pairing in strongly interacting fermions with arbitrary short-range attractions, by extending Kaplan's idea of coupling fermions to a fictitious boson state in Nucl. Phys. B…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Jianshen Hu , Fan Wu , Lianyi He , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

Transport of strongly interacting fermions governs modern materials -- from the high-$T_c$ cuprates to bilayer graphene --, but also nuclear fission, the merging of neutron stars and the expansion of the early universe. Here we observe a…

A dilute homogeneous 3D Fermi gas in the ground state is considered for the case of a repulsive pairwise interaction. The low-density (dilution) expansions for the kinetic and interaction energies of the system in question are calculated up…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Shanenko

By developing the mean-field theory valid for large $N$, we investigate the problem of two light fermions interacting via a zero-range potential with $N$ heavy fermions in two dimensions. We obtain numerical evidence that this system is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-13 J. Givois , D. S. Petrov