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By numerical simulation of a Lennard-Jones like liquid driven by a velocity gradient \gamma we test the fluctuation relation (FR) below the (numerical) glass transition temperature T_g. We show that, in this region, the FR deserves to be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Zamponi , G. Ruocco , L. Angelani

With the help of the coherent states' basis we establish an interesting connection among i) the so-called Wehrl entropy, ii) Fisher's information measure $I$, and iii) the canonical ensemble entropy for the one-dimensional quantum harmonic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Pennini , A. Plastino

The $(i)$ reciprocity relations for the relative Fisher information (RFI, hereafter) and $(ii)$ a generalized RFI-Euler theorem, are self-consistently derived from the Hellmann-Feynman theorem. These new reciprocity relations generalize the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-12 R. C. Venkatesan , A. Plastino

Fisher information, Shannon information entropy and Statistical Complexity are calculated for the interface of a normal metal and a superconductor, as a function of the temperature for several materials. The order parameter $\Psi({\bf r})$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Ch. C. Moustakidis , C. P. Panos

The concept of temperature is one of the key ideas in describing the thermodynamical properties of a physical system. In classical statistical mechanics of ideal gases, the notion of temperature can be described in two different ways, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-12 Krishna R. Narayanan , Arun R. Srinivasa

We apply estimation theory to a system formed by two interacting trapped ions. By using the Fisher matrix formalism, we introduce a simple scheme for estimation of the temperature of the longitudinal vibrational modes of the ions. We use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-26 O. P. de Sá Neto , H. A. S. Costa , G. A. Prataviera , M. C. de Oliveira

Variational extremization of the relative Fisher information (RFI, hereafter) is performed. Reciprocity relations, akin to those of thermodynamics are derived, employing the extremal results of the RFI expressed in terms of probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 R. C. Venkatesan , A. Plastino

We show that the mathematical form of the information measure of Fisher's I for a Gibbs' canonical probability distribution (the most important one in statistical mechanics) incorporates important features of the intrinsic structure of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Pennini , A. Plastino

In this paper a viewpoint that time is an informational and thermal entity is shown. We consider a model for a simple relaxation process for which a relationship among event, time and temperature is mathematically formulated. It is then…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Shigenori Tanaka

Random first order transition theory is used to determine the role of attractive and repulsive interactions in the dynamics of supercooled liquids. Self-consistent phonon theory, an approximate mean field treatment consistent with random…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-09-13 Randall W. Hall , Peter G. Wolynes

Alternative proofs for the superadditivity and the affinity (in the large system limit) of the usual and some fractional Fisher informations of a probability density of many variables are provided. They are consequences of the fact that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 Nicolas Rougerie

In this effort we show that the Legendre reciprocity relations,thermodynamic's essential formal feature, are respected by any entropic functional, even if it is NOT of trace-form nature, as Shannon's is. Further, with reference to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-12 A. Plastino , A. R. Plastino , M. C. Rocca

In this paper, we investigate the stochastic thermodynamics of Fisher information (FI), meaning we characterize both the \textit{fluctuations} of FI, introducing a parastatistics of that quantity, and thermodynamic quantities. We introduce…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Pedro B. Melo , Sílvio M. Duarte Queirós , Welles A. M. Morgado

Heisenberg-like and Fisher-information-based uncertainty relations which extend and generalize previous similar expressions are obtained for $N$-fermion $d$-dimensional systems. The contributions of both spatial and spin degrees of freedom…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-07 I. V. Toranzo , S. López-Rosa , R. O. Esquivel , J. S. Dehesa

It is commonly admitted that in liquids the thermal diffusion and Dufour coefficients $D_{T}$\ and $D_{F}$ satisfy Onsager's reciprocity. From their relation to the cross-coefficients of the phenomenological equations, we are led to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Alois Würger

We consider the relation between the Boltzmann temperature and the Lagrange multipliers associated with energy average in the nonextensive thermostatistics. In Tsallis' canonical ensemble, the Boltzmann temperature depends on energy through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Wada , A. M. Scarfone

Relativistic quantum metrology studies the maximal achievable precision for estimating a physical quantity when both quantum and relativistic effects are taken into account. We study the relativistic quantum metrology of temperature in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Haoxing Du , Robert B. Mann

We discuss a simple toy model which allows, in a natural way, for deriving central facts from thermodynamics such as its fundamental laws, including Carnot's version of the second principle. Our viewpoint represents thermodynamic systems as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Ämin Baumeler , Carla Rieger , Stefan Wolf

A novel method to determine the density and temperature of a system based on quantum Fermionic fluctuations is generalized to the limit where the reached temperature T is large compared to the Fermi energy {\epsilon}f . Quadrupole and…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Hua Zheng , Aldo Bonasera

For the free Fermion gas at thermodynamic equilibrium, the temperature which represents the averaged kinetic energy is demonstrated to have the proper property which is invariant under the Lorentz boost, using the conceptions of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Z. Jiang
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