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The shape and tails of partial distribution functions (PDF) for a climatological signal, i.e. the El Nino SOI and the turbulent nature of the ocean-atmosphere variability are linked through a model encompassing Tsallis nonextensive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-25 M. Ausloos , F. Petroni

Distributions derived from non-extensive Tsallis statistics are closely connected with dynamics described by a nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation. The combination shows promise in describing stochastic processes with power-law distributions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Fredrick Michael , M. D. Johnson

The behavior of stock market returns over a period of 1-60 days has been investigated for S&P 500 and Nasdaq within the framework of nonextensive Tsallis statistics. Even for such long terms, the distributions of the returns are…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2017-09-18 Sandhya Devi

We study the evolution of probability distribution functions of returns, from the tick data of the Korean treasury bond (KTB) futures and the S$&$P 500 stock index, which can be described by means of the Fokker-Planck equation. We show that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Gyuchang Lim , Soo Yong Kim , Junyuan Zhou , Seong-Min Yoon , Kyungsik Kim

Dispersion of a passive scalar from concentrated sources in fully developed turbulent channel flow is studied with the probability density function (PDF) method. The joint PDF of velocity, turbulent frequency and scalar concentration is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-03-24 J. Bakosi , P. Franzese , Z. Boybeyi

We present a model of financial markets originally proposed for a turbulent flow, as a dynamic basis of its intermittent behavior. Time evolution of the price change is assumed to be described by Brownian motion in a power-law potential,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Naoki Kozuki , Nobuko Fuchikami

We present a new framework for modeling the statistical behavior of both fully developed turbulence and short-term dynamics of financial markets based on the nonextensive thermostatistics proposed by Tsallis. We also show that intermittency…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. M. Ramos , C. Rodrigues Neto , R. R. Rosa

In this paper we present a study of anomalous diffusion using a Fokker-Planck description with fractional velocity derivatives. The distribution functions are found using numerical means for varying degree of fractionality observing the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-18 Johan Anderson , Eun-jin Kim , Sara Moradi

We investigate the time behavior of the fragmentation model with Kolmogorov time scales and space contraction resembling the random $\beta$-model of turbulence. The space averages computed at any instant using the entire spatial realization…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei E. Esipov

We recently showed that the S&P500 stock market index is well described by Tsallis non-extensive statistics and nonlinear Fokker-Planck time evolution. We argued that these results should be applicable to a broad range of markets and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Fredrick Michael , M. D. Johnson

We investigate temporal behavior of probability density functions (pdfs) of paradigmatic jump-type and continuous processes that, under confining regimes, share common heavy-tailed asymptotic (target) pdfs. Namely, we have shown that under…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Piotr Garbaczewski , Vladimir Stephanovich , Dariusz Kȩdzierski

We describe a simple and accurate framework for modeling the statistical behavior of both fully developed turbulence and short-term dynamics of financial markets based on the formalism of Tsallis' generalized non-extensive thermostatistics.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. M. Ramos , C. Rodrigues Neto , R. R. Rosa

In complex systems such as turbulent flows and financial markets, the dynamics in long and short time-lags, signaled by Gaussian and fat-tailed statistics, respectively, calls for a unified description. To address this issue we analyze a…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-02 A. A. G. Cortines , R. Riera , C. Anteneodo

We consider a continuous random walk model for describing normal as well as anomalous diffusion of particles subjected to an external force when these particles diffuse in a uniformly expanding (or contracting) medium. A general equation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 F. Le Vot , S. B. Yuste

Anomalous dynamics characterized by non-Gaussian probability distributions (PDFs) and/or temporal long-range correlations can cause subtle modifications of conventional fluctuation relations. As prototypes we study three variants of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-16 P. Dieterich , R. Klages , A. V. Chechkin

The~numerical solutions to a non-linear Fractional Fokker--Planck (FFP) equation are studied estimating the generalized diffusion coefficients. The~aim is to model anomalous diffusion using an FFP description with fractional velocity…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Johan Anderson , Sara Moradi , Tariq Rafiq

We explain the ubiquity and extremely slow evolution of non gaussian out-of-equilibrium distributions for the Hamiltonian Mean-Field model, by means of traditional kinetic theory. Deriving the Fokker-Planck equation for a test particle, one…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Freddy Bouchet , Thierry Dauxois

A stochastic analysis of financial data is presented. In particular we investigate how the statistics of log returns change with different time delays $\tau$. The scale dependent behaviour of financial data can be divided into two regions.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andreas P. Nawroth , Joachim Peinke

We present results of the numerical simulations and the scaling characteristics of one-dimensional random fluctuations with heavy tailed probability distribution functions. Assuming that the distribution function of the random fluctuations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Mohsen Ghasemi Nezhadhaghighi

We propose a new, physically motivated fitting function for density PDFs in turbulent gas. Although it is known that when gas is isothermal, the PDF is approximately lognormal in the core, high-resolution simulations show large deviations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Philip F. Hopkins
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