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The existence of asymmetric information has always been a major concern for financial institutions. Financial intermediaries such as commercial banks need to study the quality of potential borrowers in order to make their decision on…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2017-07-05 Jinglun Yao , Maxime Levy-Chapira , Mamikon Margaryan

Predicting corporate default risk has long been a crucial topic in the finance field, as bankruptcies impose enormous costs on market participants as well as the economy as a whole. This paper aims to forecast frailty correlated default…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2023-08-22 Ha Nguyen

We introduce the general arbitrage-free valuation framework for counterparty risk adjustments in presence of bilateral default risk, including default of the investor. We illustrate the symmetry in the valuation and show that the adjustment…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2009-11-19 Damiano Brigo , Agostino Capponi

This article gives a probabilistic overview of the widely used method of default probability estimation proposed by K. Pluto and D. Tasche. There are listed detailed assumptions and derivation of the inequality where the probability of…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2024-01-26 Andrius Grigutis

We present the qGaussian generalization of the Merton framework, which takes into account slow fluctuations of the volatility of the firms market value of financial assets. The minimal version of the model depends on the Tsallis entropic…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2014-10-28 Yuri A. Katz

This paper develops a structural credit risk model to characterize the difference between the economic and recorded default times for a firm. Recorded default occurs when default is recorded in the legal system. The economic default time is…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2015-03-17 Xin Guo , Robert A Jarrow , Adrien de Larrard

Can contagion be inferred from aggregated default data? We study this as a problem of identifiability, asking whether contagion generates components in default count distributions that remain distinct from those induced by macroeconomic…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2026-05-12 Shintaro Mori

In this work we develop a tractable structural model with analytical default probabilities depending on a random default barrier and possibly random volatility ideally associated with a scenario based underlying firm debt. We show how to…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2009-12-17 Damiano Brigo , Marco Tarenghi

We propose a model for the credit markets in which the random default times of bonds are assumed to be given as functions of one or more independent "market factors". Market participants are assumed to have partial information about each of…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2012-01-31 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston , Andrea Macrina

We compare two models of corporate default by calculating the Jeffreys-Kullback-Leibler divergence between their predicted default probabilities when asset correlations are either high or low. Our main results show that the divergence…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2017-04-05 Sylvia Gottschalk

Measuring the corporate default risk is broadly important in economics and finance. Quantitative methods have been developed to predictively assess future corporate default probabilities. However, as a more difficult yet crucial problem,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-04-26 Miao Yuan , Cheng Yong Tang , Yili Hong , Jian Yang

We discuss the parameter estimation of the probability of default (PD), the correlation between the obligors, and a phase transition. In our previous work, we studied the problem using the beta-binomial distribution. A non-equilibrium phase…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2020-11-17 Masato Hisakado , Shintaro Mori

We find that factors explaining bank loan recovery rates vary depending on the state of the economic cycle. Our modeling approach incorporates a two-state Markov switching mechanism as a proxy for the latent credit cycle, helping to explain…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2018-04-20 Hong Wang , Catherine S. Forbes , Jean-Pierre Fenech , John Vaz

We present a simple model of firm rating evolution. We consider two sources of defaults: individual dynamics of economic development and Potts-like interactions between firms. We show that such a defined model leads to phase transition,…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2015-05-13 Paweł Sieczka , Janusz A. Hołyst

A model is developed to assess the profitability of loans or mortgages with a specified repayment schedule. Financial institutions face two competing risks: default and prepayment, both influenced by the stochastic evolution of credit…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2025-08-12 Quirini Lorenzo , Vannucci Luigi , Quirini Giovanni

Wrong-Way Risk (WWR) is an important component in Funding Valuation Adjustment (FVA) modelling. Yet, the standard assumption is independence between market risks and the counterparty defaults and funding costs. This typical industrial…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2024-06-07 T. van der Zwaard , L. A. Grzelak , C. W. Oosterlee

Interbank contagion can theoretically exacerbate losses in a financial system and lead to additional cascade defaults during downturn. In this paper we produce default analysis using both regression and neural network models to verify…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2020-05-29 Riccardo Doyle

Changes in collateralization have been implicated in significant default (or near-default) events during the financial crisis, most notably with AIG. We have developed a framework for quantifying this effect based on moving between…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2013-02-20 Chris Kenyon , Andrew Green

We give a comprehensive review of credit term structure modeling methodologies. The conventional approach to modeling credit term structure is summarized and shown to be equivalent to a particular type of the reduced form credit risk model,…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2009-12-29 Arthur M. Berd

We find approximate solutions of partial integro-differential equations, which arise in financial models when defaultable assets are described by general scalar L\'evy-type stochastic processes. We derive rigorous error bounds for the…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2014-12-01 Matthew Lorig , Stefano Pagliarani , Andrea Pascucci