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相关论文: Theory of Localization in a Disordered Ring in a N…

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Localization of electronic states in disordered thin layered systems with b layers is studied within the Anderson model of localization using the transfer-matrix method and finite-size scaling of the inverse of the smallest Lyapunov…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Z. Cerovski , R. K. Brojen Singh , M. Schreiber

Localization of wave functions in disordered systems can be characterized by the Lyapunov exponent, which is zero in the extended phase and nonzero in the localized phase. Previous studies have shown that this exponent is an analytic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Hai-Tao Hu , Ming Gong , Guangcan Guo , Zijing Lin

Non-Bloch band theory serves as a cornerstone for understanding intriguing non-Hermitian phenomena, such as the skin effect and extreme spectral sensitivity to boundary conditions. Yet this theory hinges on translational symmetry and thus…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Konghao Sun , Haiping Hu

The Lyapunov exponent, serving as an indicator of the localized state, is commonly utilized to identify localization transitions in disordered systems. In non-Hermitian quasicrystals, the non-Hermitian effect induced by non-reciprocal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Shan-Zhong Li , Enhong Cheng , Shi-Liang Zhu , Zhi Li

Absence of localization is demonstrated analytically to leading order in weak disorder in a one-dimensional Anderson model of a ring threaded by an Aharonov-Bohm (A-B) flux. The result follows from adapting an earlier perturbation treatment…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Heinrichs

We calculate the Lyapunov exponent for the non-Hermitian Zakharov-Shabat eigenvalue problem corresponding to the attractive non-linear Schroedinger equation with a Gaussian random pulse as initial value function. Using an extension of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Pavlos Kazakopoulos , Aris L. Moustakas

We study the nature of electronic states in one-dimensional continuous models with weak correlated disorder. Using a perturbative approach, we compute the inverse localisation length (Lyapunov exponent) up to terms proportional to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-01-25 L. Tessieri

A perturbative formula for the lowest Lyapunov exponent of an Anderson model on a strip is presented. It is expressed in terms of an energy dependent doubly stochastic matrix, the size of which is proportional to the strip width. This…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rudolf A. Roemer , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

Anderson localization of matter waves was recently observed with cold atoms in a weak 1D disorder realized with laser speckle potential [J. Billy et al., Nature 453, 891 (2008)]. The latter is special in that it does not have spatial…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-20 E. Gurevich , O. Kenneth

We investigate the dependence of the largest Lyapunov exponent of a $N$-particle self-gravitating ring model at equilibrium with respect to the number of particles and its dependence on energy. This model has a continuous phase-transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 L. H. Miranda Filho , M. A. Amato , T. M. Rocha Filho

In this work, we discuss a non-Hermitian system described via a one-dimensional single-particle tight-binding model, where the non-Hermiticity is governed by random nearest-neighbour tunnellings, such that the left-to-right and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Aitijhya Saha , Debraj Rakshit

The concept of Lyapunov exponent has long occupied a central place in the theory of Anderson localisation; its interest in this particular context is that it provides a reasonable measure of the localisation length. The Lyapunov exponent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Alain Comtet , Christophe Texier , Yves Tourigny

Non-Hermitian systems with non-reciprocal hopping may display the non-Hermitian skin effect, where states under open boundary conditions localize exponentially at one edge of the system. This localization has been linked to spectral winding…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Clément Fortin , Kai Wang , T. Pereg-Barnea

We study the localization properties of a disordered tight-binding Hamiltonian on a generic bipartite lattice close to the band center. By means of a fermionic replica trick method, we derive the effective non-linear $\sigma$-model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michele Fabrizio , Claudio Castellani

The celebrated Kitaev chain reveals a captivating phase diagram in the presence of various disorders, encompassing multifractal states and topological Anderson phases. In this work, we investigate the localization and topological properties…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Jinkun Wang , Sigma-Jun Lu , Mei Xiang , Wu-Ming Liu

The unidirectional Hatano-Nelson chain serves as the fundamental non-Hermitian building block of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model. We investigate its Anderson localization properties under diagonal binary disorder. For weak disorder,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Supriyo Ghosh , Sergej Flach

In lattices with uncorrelated on-site potential disorder, Anderson localization near the band edges can exhibit anomalously weak localization in the form of Lifshitz tail states. These states correspond to clusters of contiguous sites with…

光学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Stefano Longhi

A recently proposed statistical model for the effects of decoherence on electron transport manifests a decoherence-driven transition from quantum-coherent localized to ohmic behavior when applied to the one-dimensional Anderson model. Here…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-20 Matías Zilly , Orsolya Ujsághy , Marko Woelki , Dietrich E. Wolf

A new diagrammatic method, which is a reformulation of Berezinskii's technique, is constructed to study the density of electronic states $\rho(\epsilon,\phi)$ of a one-channel weakly disordered ring, threaded by an external magnetic flux.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 E. P. Nakhmedov , H. Feldmann , R. Oppermann

We elucidate the different mechanisms of wave localisation in disordered finite systems of subwavelength resonators, where the disorder is in the spatial arrangement of the resonators. To do so, we employ the capacitance matrix formalism…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Habib Ammari , Silvio Barandun , Alexander Uhlmann
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