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We obtain the Paris law of fatigue crack propagation in a disordered solid using a fuse network model where the accumulated damage in each resistor increases with time as a power law of the local current amplitude. When a resistor reaches…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-05 Cláudio L. N. Oliveira , André P. Vieira , Hans J. Herrmann , José S. Andrade

Within the continuum dislocation theory the asymptotic analysis of the plane strain crack problem for a single crystal having only one active slip system on each half-plane is provided. The results of this asymptotic analysis show that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-17 Khanh Chau Le , Van Nha Tran

In this paper, the effect of local defects, viz., cracks and cutouts on the buckling behaviour of functionally graded material plates subjected to mechanical and thermal load is numerically studied. The internal discontinuities, viz.,…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-11-14 S Natarajan , S Chakraborty , M Ganapathi , M Subramaniam

Destructive mechanical breakdowns and fractures are ubiquitous events in driven physical matter; living tissues, by contrast, can rupture repeatedly while restoring integrity. Here we study rupture repair interplay in regenerating Hydra…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Oded Agam , Erez Braun

The classical asymptotic theory for parametric $M$-estimators guarantees that, in the limit of infinite sample size, the excess risk has a chi-square type distribution, even in the misspecified case. We demonstrate how self-concordance of…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-12-01 Dmitrii Ostrovskii , Francis Bach

Recent theoretical and computational progress has led to unprecedented understanding of symmetry-breaking instabilities in 2D dynamic fracture. At the heart of this progress resides the identification of two intrinsic, near crack tip length…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Aditya Vasudevan , Yuri Lubomirsky , Chih-Hung Chen , Eran Bouchbinder , Alain Karma

The correlations among elements that break in random fuse network fracture are studied, for disorder strong enough to allow for volume damage before final failure. The growth of microfractures is found to be uncorrelated above a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Reurings , M. J. Alava

This paper develops a time-inconsistent and path-dependent singular control framework incorporating a running minimum process. We derive a verification theorem that characterizes equilibria under substantially weaker regularity conditions…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-20 Rui Dai , Guohui Guan , Zongxia Liang , Xiaodong Luo

In Part II of this paper, we concentrate our analysis on the price dynamical model with the moving average rules developed in Part I of this paper. By decomposing the excessive demand function, we reveal that it is the interplay between…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2016-11-18 Li-Xin Wang

This article studies a dirichlet boundary value problem for singularly perturbed time delay convection diffusion equation with degenerate coefficient. A priori explicit bounds are established on the solution and its derivatives. For…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-09 Pratima Rai , Swati yadav

We analyse the production of defects during the dynamical crossing of a mean-field phase transition with a real order parameter. When the parameter that brings the system across the critical point changes in time according to a power-law…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Matthew J. M. Power , Gabriele De Chiara

Coughlin et al. (2018) (Paper I) derived and analyzed a new regime of self-similarity that describes weak shocks (Mach number of order unity) in the gravitational field of a point mass. These solutions are relevant to low energy explosions,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Eric R. Coughlin , Stephen Ro , Eliot Quataert

A self-consistent mode coupling theory (MCT) with microscopic inputs of equilibrium pair correlation functions is developed to analyze electrolyte dynamics. We apply the theory to calculate concentration dependence of (i) time dependent ion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Susmita Roy , Subramanian Yashonath , Biman Bagchi

This study presents a comprehensive spatial eigenanalysis of fully-discrete discontinuous spectral element methods, now generalizing previous spatial eigenanalysis that did not include time integration errors. The influence of discrete time…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Niccolò Tonicello , Rodrigo C Moura , Guido Lodato , Gianmarco Mengaldo

We introduce a novel constructive approach to define time evolution of critical points of an energy functional. Our procedure, which is different from other more established approaches based on viscosity approximations in infinite…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-08 Marco Artina , Filippo Cagnetti , Massimo Fornasier , Francesco Solombrino

We study how crack buckling affects stress and strain in a thin sheet with random disorder. The sheet is modeled as an elastic lattice of beams where each of the beams have individual thresholds for breaking. A statistical distribution with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bjorn Skjetne , Torbjorn Helle , Alex Hansen

In this article, a failure mode dependent and thermodynamically consistent continuum damage model with polynomial-based damage hardening functions is proposed for continuum damage modeling of laminated composite panels. The damage model…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Shubham Rai , Badri Prasad Patel

Despite the apparent ease with which a sheet of paper is crumpled and tossed away, crumpling dynamics are often considered a paradigm of complexity. This complexity arises from the infinite number of configurations a disordered crumpled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Omer Gottesman , Jovana Andrejevic , Chris H. Rycroft , Shmuel M. Rubinstein

The main goal of this paper is to show that the blow up phenomenon (the explosion of the $ \rL^{\infty }$-norm) of the solutions of several classes of evolution problems can be controlled by means of suitable global controls $\alpha (t)$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-12 A. C. Casal , G. Díaz , J. I. Díaz , J. M. Vegas

The analogy between frictional cracks, propagating along interfaces in frictional contact, and ordinary cracks in bulk materials is important in various fields. We consider a stress-controlled frictional crack propagating at a velocity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Efim A. Brener , Eran Bouchbinder