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相关论文: Self-Consistent Theory of Rupture by Progressive D…

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We present experiments on the slow growth of a single crack in a fax paper sheet submitted to a constant force $F$. We find that statistically averaged crack growth curves can be described by only two parameters : the mean rupture time…

Many stellar systems exhibit a finite spatial extent, yet constructing self-consistent spherical models with a prescribed outer boundary is non-trivial because sharp density cutoffs introduce discontinuities that lead to inconsistencies in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Maarten Baes

We propose a quantitative direct method to prove the local stability of a stationary solution for a rough differential equation and its regular discretization scheme. Using Doss-Sussmann technique and stopping time analysis, we provide…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-24 Luu Hoang Duc , Phan Thanh Hong , Nguyen Dinh Cong

Using a two dimensional lattice model we investigate the crack growth under the influence of remote tensile forces as well as due to an internally applied pressure (hydraulic fracturing). For homogeneous elastic properties we present…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Frank Tzschichholz

This study investigates one of the central problems of dynamic fracture mechanics, namely the dependence of the instantaneous stress intensity factor (SIF) on the crack propagation velocity. For this purpose, the well-known experiments by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 M. Ignatev , P. Weißgraeber , E. Oterkus , L. Radtke

We classify all possible singularities in the electronic dispersion of two-dimensional systems that occur when the Fermi surface changes topology, using catastrophe theory. For systems with up to seven control parameters (i.e., pressure,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Anirudh Chandrasekaran , Alex Shtyk , Joseph J. Betouras , Claudio Chamon

By using Zvonkin's transformation and a two-step fixed point argument in distributions, the well-posedness and regularity estimates are derived for singular McKean-Vlasov SDEs with distribution dependent noise, where the drift contains a…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-21 Xing Huang , Feng-Yu Wang

The well-posedness for SDEs with singularity in both space and distribution variables is derived, where the interacting drift term is bounded and Lipschitz continuous under total variation distance and the diffusion term is allowed to be…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-25 Xing Huang

Exploiting the framework of peridynamics, a dimensionally-reduced plate formulation is developed that allows for the through-thickness nucleation and growth of fracture surfaces, enabling the treatment of delamination in a lower-dimensional…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Riccardo Cavuoto , Arsenio Cutolo , Kaushik Dayal , Luca Deseri , Massimiliano Fraldi

Change of measures has been an effective method in stochastic control and analysis; in continuous-time control this follows Girsanov's theorem applied to both fully observed and partially observed models, in decentralized stochastic control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-20 Ian Hogeboom-Burr , Serdar Yüksel

In control theory, typically a nominal model is assumed based on which an optimal control is designed and then applied to an actual (true) system. This gives rise to the problem of performance loss due to the mismatch between the true model…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-19 Somnath Pradhan , Serdar Yuksel

In this lecture we present an overview of the physics of irreversible fractal growth process, with particular emphasis on a class of models characterized by {\em quenched disorder}. These models exhibit self-organization, with critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Pietronero , R. Cafiero , A. Gabrielli

We investigate uncertainty growth and chaotic dynamics in statistically steady, stably stratified three-dimensional turbulence. Using direct numerical simulations of the Boussinesq equations, we quantify the divergence of initially…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Mrinal Jyoti Powdel , Samriddhi Sankar Ray

In this study, a new linear theory of tearing instability is shown, where the modified LSC (Loureiro, Schekochihin, and Cowley) theory [36] developed from the original LSC theory [8] is extended from inviscid-resistive MHD to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Tohru Shimizu

This paper analyzes the stability of interconnected continuous-time (CT) and discrete-time (DT) systems coupled through sampling and zero-order hold mechanisms. The DT system updates its output at regular intervals $T>0$ by applying an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-05 Yiting Chen , Francesco Bullo , Emiliano Dall'Anese

The anisotropy of wood within the radial-tangential (RT) growth plane has a major influence on the cracking behavior perpendicular to grain. Within the scope of this work, a two-dimensional discrete element model is developed, consisting of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Falk K. Wittel , Gerhard Dill-Langer , Bernd-H. Kroeplin

In this paper we derive a new two-dimensional brittle fracture model for thin shells via dimension reduction, where the admissible displacements are only normal to the shell surface. The main steps include to endow the shell with a small…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-21 Stefano Almi , Sandro Belz , Stefano Micheletti , Simona Perotto

The strength of quasi-brittle materials depends on the ensemble of defects inside the sample and on the way damage accumulates before failure. Using large scale numerical simulations of the random fuse model, we investigate the evolution of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Claudio Manzato , Mikko J. Alava , Stefano Zapperi

We study sequential decision-making under distribution drift. We propose entropy-regularized trust-decay, which injects stress-aware exponential tilting into both belief updates and mirror-descent decisions. On the simplex, a Fenchel-dual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Gabriel Nixon Raj

Turbulent relative dispersion is studied theoretically with a focus on the evolution of probability distribution of the relative separation of two passive particles. A finite separation speed and a finite correlation of relative velocity,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takeshi Ogasawara , Sadayoshi Toh