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In this paper, we study random features manifested in components of energy eigenfunctions of quantum chaotic systems, given in the basis of unperturbed, integrable systems. Based on semiclassical analysis, particularly on Berry's…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Jiaozi Wang , Wen-ge Wang

The elastic mean free path of carriers in a recently introduced model of quantum chaotic billiards in two and three dimensions is calculated. The model incorporates surface roughness at a microscopic scale by randomly choosing the atomic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Louis , E. Cuevas , J. A. Verges , M. Ortuno

The level dynamics of pseudointegrable systems with different genus numbers $g$ is studied experimentally using microwave cavities. For higher energies the distribution of the eigenvalue velocities is Gaussian, as it is expected for chaotic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yuriy Hlushchuk , Ulrich Kuhl , Stefanie Russ

Let $N(L)$ be the number of eigenvalues, in an interval of length $L$, of a matrix chosen at random from the Gaussian Orthogonal, Unitary or Symplectic ensembles of ${\cal N}$ by ${\cal N}$ matrices, in the limit ${\cal…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ovidiu Costin , Joel L. Lebowitz

Classically chaotic systems relax to coarse grained states of equilibrium. Here we numerically study the quantization of such bounded relaxing systems, in particular the quasi-periodic fluctuations associated with the correlation between…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Arul Lakshminarayan

We suggest that random matrix theory applied to a classical action matrix can be used in classical physics to distinguish chaotic from non-chaotic behavior. We consider the 2-D stadium billiard system as well as the 2-D anharmonic and…

We investigate the large deviation function pi(w) for the fluctuations of the power W(t)=w t, integrated over a time t, injected by a homogeneous random driving into a granular gas, in the infinite time limit. Starting from a generalized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Visco , A. Puglisi , A. Barrat , E. Trizac , F. van Wijland

We calculate the sample-to-sample fluctuations in the excitation gap of a chaotic dynamical system coupled by a narrow lead to a superconductor. Quantum fluctuations on the order of magnitude of the level spacing, predicted by random-matrix…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. C. Goorden , Ph. Jacquod , C. W. J. Beenakker

We discover numerically that a moving wave packet in a quantum chaotic billiard will always evolve into a quantum state, whose density probability distribution is exponential. This exponential distribution is found to be universal for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hongwei Xiong , Biao Wu

We study the distribution of resistance fluctuations of conducting thin films with different levels of internal disorder. The film is modeled as a resistor network in a steady state determined by the competition between two biased…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Pennetta , E. Alfinito , L. Reggiani , S. Ruffo

A collection of $N$-diffusing interacting particles where each particle belongs to one of $K$ different populations is considered. Evolution equation for a particle from population $k$ depends on the $K$ empirical measures of particle…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-06 Amarjit Budhiraja , Ruoyu Wu

The paper assesses stationary probability distributions in out of equilibrium systems. In the phenomenology proposed, no free energy can be well defined. Fluctuations of Landau free energy couplings arise when the intrinsic chemical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Guillaume Attuel

The influence of dissipation on the fluctuation statistics of the total energy is investigated through both a phenomenological and a stochastic model for dissipative energy-transfer through a cascade of states. In equilibrium the states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Eric Bertin , Peter C. W. Holdsworth

We have studied statistical properties of the values of the Wigner function W(x) of 1D quantum maps on compact 2D phase space of finite area V. For this purpose we have defined a Wigner function probability distribution P(w) = (1/V) int…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Martin Horvat , Tomaz Prosen

Spectral statistics and correlations are the usual way to study the presence or absence of quantum chaos in quantum systems. We present our investigation on the study of the fluctuation average and variance of certain correlation functions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Tanay Pathak

In this paper we aim at characterizing the effect of stochastic fluctuations on the distribution of the energy exchanged by a quantum system with an external environment under sequences of quantum measurements performed at random times.…

High resolution eigenvalue spectra of several two- and three-dimensional superconducting microwave cavities have been measured in the frequency range below 20 GHz and analyzed using a statistical measure which is given by the distribution…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Alt , C. Dembowski , H. -D. Graef , R. Hofferbert , H. Rehfeld , A. Richter , A. Baecker

The study of thermodynamic properties of microscopic systems, such as a colloid in a fluid, has been of great interest to researchers since the discovery of the fluctuation theorem and associated laws of stochastic thermodynamics. However,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Debasish Saha , Rati Sharma

We discuss the fluctuation properties of equilibrium chaotic systems with constraints such as iso-kinetic and Nos\'e-Hoover thermostats. Although the dynamics of these systems does not typically preserve phase-space volumes, the average…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-29 T. Gilbert , J. R. Dorfman

A generic model of stochastic autocatalytic dynamics with many degrees of freedom $w_i$ $i=1,...,N$ is studied using computer simulations. The time evolution of the $w_i$'s combines a random multiplicative dynamics $w_i(t+1) = \lambda…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ofer Malcai , Ofer Biham , Sorin Solomon
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