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The symmetries described by Pin groups are the result of combining a finite number of discrete reflections in (hyper)planes. The current work shows how an analysis using geometric algebra provides a picture complementary to that of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Martin Roelfs , Steven De Keninck

A deformation of the canonical algebra for kinematical observables of the quantum field theory in Minkowski space-time has been considered under the condition of Lorentz invariance. A relativistic invariant algebra obtained depends on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Khruschev , A. N. Leznov

Different group structures which underline the integrable systems are considered. In some cases, the quantization of the integrable system can be provided with substituting groups by their quantum counterparts. However, some other group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mironov

This is a brief overview of our work on the theory of group invariant solutions to differential equations. The motivations and applications of this work stem from problems in differential geometry and relativistic field theory. The key…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. M. Anderson , M. E. Fels , C. G. Torre

We have found some new exact static spherically symmetric interior solutions of metric $f(R)$ gravitational theories describing the equilibrium configuration of a star. Then the solution is matched to the exterior solution and thus gives a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ali Shojai , Fatimah Shojai

We revisit the results on admissible transformations between normal linear systems of second-order ordinary differential equations with an arbitrary number of dependent variables under several appropriate gauges of the arbitrary elements…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-09-19 Vyacheslav M. Boyko , Oleksandra V. Lokaziuk , Roman O. Popovych

This paper presents algebraic methods for the study of polynomial relative invariants, when the group G formed by the symmetries and relative symmetries is a compact Lie group. We deal with the case when the subgroup H of symmetries is…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-07-09 Patricia H. Baptistelli , Miriam Manoel

The aim of the present survey paper is to provide an accessible introduction to a new chapter of representation theory - harmonic analysis for noncommutative groups with infinite-dimensional dual space. I omitted detailed proofs but tried…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Grigori Olshanski

Full set of autonomous completely solvable differential systems of equations in total differentials is built by basis of infinitesimal operators, universal invariant, and structure constants of admited multiparametric Lie group (abelian and…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-01-16 V. N. Gorbuzov

The determination of the properties of neutron stars from the underlying theory, QCD, is still an unsolved problem. This is mainly due to the difficulty to obtain reliable results for the equation of state for cold, dense QCD. As an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Ouraman Hajizadeh , Axel Maas

A new class of solutions describing analytical solutions for compact stellar structures has been developed within the tenets of General Relativity. Considering the inherent anisotropy in compact stars, a stable and causal model for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Jay Solanki , Bhashin Thakore

We study the dynamics of contact mechanical systems on Lie groups that are invariant under a Lie group action. Analogously to standard mechanical systems on Lie groups, existing symmetries allow for reducing the number of equations. Thus,…

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a conjugacy class of involutions in a group $G$. We study the graph $\Gamma(\mathcal{C})$ whose vertices are elements of $\mathcal{C}$ with $g,h\in\mathcal{C}$ connected by an edge if and only if $gh\in\mathcal{C}$. For…

群论 · 数学 2025-05-28 Nick Gill , Pierre Guillot , Martin W. Liebeck

We use group homology to define invariants in algebraic K-theory and in an analogue of the Bloch group for Q-rank one lattices and for some other geometric structures. We also show that the Bloch invariants of CR structures and of flag…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-10-29 Inkang Kim , Sungwoon Kim , Thilo Kuessner

We present the relativistic hydrostatic equilibrium equations for a wide class of gravitational theories possessing a scalar-tensor representation. It turns out that the stellar structure equations can be written with respect to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-24 Aleksander Kozak , Aneta Wojnar

Lie symmetry group method is applied to study the Telegraph equation. The symmetry group and its optimal system are given, and group invariant solutions associated to the symmetries are obtained. Finally the structure of the Lie algebra…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-11 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Seyed Reza Hejazi

Spectra of late-type stars are usually analyzed with static model atmospheres in local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) and a homogeneous plane-parallel or spherically symmetric geometry. The energy balance requires particular attention, as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Carlos Allende Prieto , Paul S. Barklem , Martin Asplund , Basilio Ruiz Cobo

We study a nonlinear system of partial differential equations which describe rotating shallow water with an arbitrary constant polytropic index $\gamma $ for the fluid. In our analysis we apply the theory of symmetries for differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Andronikos Paliathanasis

A system of interacting atoms is represented as an union of two subsystems, one of which is the system of atoms, and the other is an auxiliary scalar covariant field, which is equivalent to a given static interatomic potential of general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 A. Yu. Zakharov

Crystals which have a uniform distribution of defects are endowed with a Lie group description which allows one to construct an associated discrete structure. These structures are in fact the discrete subgroups of the ambient Lie group. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Rachel Nicks