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We introduce a combinatorial method to construct indefinite Ricci-flat metrics on nice nilpotent Lie groups. We prove that every nilpotent Lie group of dimension $\leq6$, every nice nilpotent Lie group of dimension $\leq7$ and every…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-10 Diego Conti , Viviana del Barco , Federico A. Rossi

We determine all Ricci flat left invariant Lorentzian metrics on simply connected 2-step nilpotent Lie groups. We show that the $2k+1$-dimensional Heisenberg Lie group $H_{2k+1}$ carries a Ricci flat left invariant Lorentzian metric if and…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-02-15 Mohamed Boucetta

Let L be a Lie group and Lambda a lattice in L. Suppose G is a non-compact simple Lie group realized as a Lie subgroup of L, and the image of G on L/Lambda is dense. Let c be a diagonalizable element of G not contained in a compact…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nimish A. Shah

We study homogeneous metric spaces, by which we mean connected, locally compact metric spaces whose isometry group acts transitively. After a review of some classical results, we use the Gleason-Iwasawa-Montgomery-Yamabe-Zippin structure…

It is well known by analysts that a concept lattice has an exponential size in the data. Thus, as soon as he works with real data, the size of the concept lattice is a fundamental problem. In this chapter, we propose to investigate factor…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-11-20 Jean-François Viaud , Karell Bertet , Christophe Demko , Rokia Missaoui

The metric approach to studying 2-step nilpotent Lie algebras by making use of non-degenerate scalar products is realised. We show that any 2-step nilpotent Lie algebra is isomorphic to its standard pseudo-metric form, that is a 2-step…

We study symplectic structures on nilpotent Lie algebras. Since the classification of nilpotent Lie algebras in any dimension seems to be a crazy dream, we approach this study in case of 2-step nilpotent Lie algebras (in this sub-case also,…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-11-27 Elisabeth Remm , Michel Goze

The H-type deviation, $\delta({\mathbb G})$, of a step two Carnot group ${\mathbb G}$ quantifies the extent to which ${\mathbb G}$ deviates from the geometrically and algebraically tractable class of Heisenberg-type (H-type) groups. In an…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-01 Luca Nalon , Jeremy T. Tyson

We show that every graded nilpotent Lie group $G$ of step $r$, equipped with a left invariant metric homogeneous with respect to the dilations induced by the grading, (this includes all Carnot groups with Carnot-Caratheodory metric) is…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-12-10 Chris Gartland

We leverage recent advances in high-dimensional statistics to derive new L2 estimation upper bounds for Lasso and Group Lasso in high-dimensions. For Lasso, our bounds scale as $(k^*/n) \log(p/k^*)$---$n\times p$ is the size of the design…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-27 Antoine Dedieu

The topological susceptibility of $2d$ $\mathrm{CP}^{N-1}$ models is expected, based on perturbative computations, to develop a divergence in the limit $N \to 2$, where these models reduce to the well-known non-linear $\mathrm{O}(3)$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Claudio Bonanno , Massimo D'Elia , Francesca Margari

We study the error of the number of unimodular lattice points that fall into a dilated and centred ellipse around $0$. We first show that the study of the error, when the error is normalized by $\sqrt{t}$ with $t$ the parameter of…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-07 Julien Trevisan

Let $(G,\Omega)$ be a symplectic Lie group, i.e, a Lie group endowed with a left invariant symplectic form. If $\G$ is the Lie algebra of $G$ then we call $(\G,\omega=\Om(e))$ a symplectic Lie algebra. The product $\bullet$ on $\G$ defined…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-04-29 Mohamed Boucetta , Hamza El Ouali , Hicham Lebzioui

Using off-lattice noise reduction it is possible to estimate the asymptotic properties of diffusion-limited aggregation clusters grown in three dimensions with greater accuracy than would otherwise be possible. The fractal dimension of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Neill E. Bowler , Robin C. Ball

In the context of a connected, simply connected, nilpotent Lie group, whose representations are square-integrable modulo the center, we find characterization results of extra-invariant spaces under the left translations associated with the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-09-02 Sudipta Sarkar , Niraj K. Shukla

In a recent paper (arXiv:0911.2514), one of us (FYW) considered the Potts model and bond and site percolation on two general classes of two-dimensional lattices, the triangular-type and kagome-type lattices, and obtained closed-form…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-11 Chengxiang Ding , Zhe Fu , Wenan Guo , F. Y. Wu

A new realization of the conformal algebra is studied which mimics the behaviour of a statistical system on a discrete albeit infinite lattice. The two-point function is found from the requirement that it transforms covariantly under this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Malte Henkel , Dragi Karevski

The notion of $\Gamma$-symmetric space is a natural generalization of the classical notion of symmetric space based on $\Z_2$-grading of Lie algebras. In our case, we consider homogeneous spaces $G/H$ such that the Lie algebra $\g$ of $G$…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-28 Michel Goze , Paola Piu , Elisabeth Remm

We reformulate the Hamiltonian approach to lattice gauge theories such that, at the classical level, the gauge group does not act canonically, but instead as a Poisson-Lie group. At the quantum level, it then gets promoted to a quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 G. Bimonte , A. Stern , P. Vitale

The formulation of the non-linear sigma model in terms of flat connection allows the construction of a perturbative solution of a local functional equation encoding the underlying gauge symmetry. In this paper we discuss some properties of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ruggero Ferrari , Andrea Quadri