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This paper proposes the use of combinatorial techniques from tropical geometry to build the 120 tritangent planes to a given smooth algebraic space sextic. Although the tropical count is infinite, tropical tritangents come in 15 equivalence…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-01 Maria Angelica Cueto , Yoav Len , Hannah Markwig , Yue Ren

We study lifts of tropical bitangents to the tropicalization of a given complex algebraic curve together with their lifting multiplicities. Using this characterization, we show that generically all the seven bitangents of a smooth tropical…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-12-16 Yoav Len , Hannah Markwig

We discuss the classical problem of counting planes tangent to general canonical sextic curves at three points. We determine the number of real tritangents when such a curve is real. We then revisit a curve constructed by Emch with the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-12-16 Corey Harris , Yoav Len

Smooth algebraic plane quartics over algebraically closed fields have 28 bitangent lines. Their tropical counterparts often have infinitely many bitangents. They are grouped into seven equivalence classes, one for each linear system…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-03 Maria Angelica Cueto , Hannah Markwig

We study the tropicalization of intersections of plane curves, under the assumption that they have the same tropicalization. We show that the set of tropical divisors that arise in this manner is a pure dimensional balanced polyhedral…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-05-02 Yoav Len , Matthew Satriano

A smooth tropical quartic curve has seven tropical bitangent classes. Their shapes can vary within the same combinatorial type of curve. We study deformations of these shapes and we show that the conditions determined by Cueto and Markwig…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-09 Alheydis Geiger , Marta Panizzut

Two classical results in algebraic geometry are that the branch curve of a del Pezzo surface of degree 1 can be embedded as a space sextic curve and that every space sextic curve has exactly 120 tritangents corresponding to its odd theta…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-31 Turku Ozlum Celik , Avinash Kulkarni , Yue Ren , Mahsa Sayyary Namin

We study tropical line arrangements associated to a three-regular graph $G$ that we refer to as \emph{tropical graph curves}. Roughly speaking, the tropical graph curve associated to $G$, whose genus is $g$, is an arrangement of $2g-2$…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-14 Madhusudan Manjunath

We prove that a smooth plane sextic curve can have at most 72 tritangents, whereas a smooth real sextic may have at most 66 real tritangents.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-08-21 Alex Degtyarev

We classify trivalent graphs with 16 vertices and 16 edges that arise from intersecting two quadratic surfaces in tropical 3-space. There are 4,009 such graphs, representing maximally degenerate stable models of elliptic curves realized as…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-30 Laura Casabella , Lars Kastner , Raluca Vlad

We study smooth tropical plane quartic curves and show that they satisfy certain properties analogous to (but also different from) smooth plane quartics in algebraic geometry. For example, we show that every such curve admits either…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-25 Matt Baker , Yoav Len , Ralph Morrison , Nathan Pflueger , Qingchun Ren

Tropicalization is a procedure that takes subvarieties of an algebraic torus to balanced weighted rational complexes in space. In this paper, we study the tropicalizations of curves in surfaces in 3-space. These are balanced rational…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-04-26 Tristram Bogart , Eric Katz

Tropicalization is a procedure for associating a polyhedral complex in Euclidean space to a subvariety of an algebraic torus. We study the question of which graphs arise from tropicalizing algebraic curves. By using Baker's specialization…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-08-23 Eric Katz

We study bitangents of non-smooth tropical plane quartics. Our main result is that with appropriate multiplicities, every such curve has 7 equivalence classes of bitangent lines. Moreover, the multiplicity of bitangent lines varies…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-12-16 Heejong Lee , Yoav Len

We provide new forbidden criterion for realizability of smooth tropical plane curves. This in turn provides us a complete classification of smooth tropical plane curves up to genus six.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-07 Ayush Kumar Tewari

We explore extensions of tropical methods to arithmetic enumerative problems such as $\mathbb{A}^1$-enumeration with values in the Grothendieck-Witt ring, and rationality over Henselian valued fields, using bitangents to plane quartics as a…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-07 Hannah Markwig , Sam Payne , Kris Shaw

In this paper we bring together tropical linear algebra and convex 3-dimensional bodies. We show how certain convex 3-dimensional bodies having 20 vertices and 12 facets can be encoded in a $4\times 4$ integer zero-diagonal matrix $A$. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-01 A. Jiménez , M. J. de la Puente

Tropical counting tools are useful for many enumerative questions. We count tropical multinodal surfaces using floor plans, looking at the case when two nodes are tropically close together, i.e., unseparated. We generalize tropical floor…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-12-16 Madeline Brandt , Alheydis Geiger

We construct immersions of trivalent abstract tropical curves in the Euclidean plane and embeddings of all abstract tropical curves in higher dimensional Euclidean space. Since not all curves have an embedding in the plane, we define the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-18 Dustin Cartwright , Andrew Dudzik , Madhusudan Manjunath , Yuan Yao

Given a tropical divisor $D$ in the intersection of two tropical plane curves, we study when it can be realized as the tropicalization of the intersection of two algebraic curves, and give a sufficient condition. We show that under a…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-12-26 Masayuki Sukenaga
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