English

Tropical Graph Curves

Algebraic Geometry 2026-01-14 v4

Abstract

We study tropical line arrangements associated to a three-regular graph GG that we refer to as \emph{tropical graph curves}. Roughly speaking, the tropical graph curve associated to GG, whose genus is gg, is an arrangement of 2g22g-2 lines in tropical projective space that contains GG (more precisely, the topological space associated to GG) as a deformation retract. We show the existence of tropical graph curves when the underlying graph is a three-regular, three-vertex-connected planar graph. Our method involves explicitly constructing an arrangement of lines in projective space, i.e. a graph curve whose tropicalisation yields the corresponding tropical graph curve and in this case, solves a topological version of the tropical lifting problem associated to canonically embedded graph curves. We also show that the set of tropical graph curves that we construct are connected via certain local operations. These local operations are inspired by Steinitz' theorem in polytope theory.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1603.08870,
  title  = {Tropical Graph Curves},
  author = {Madhusudan Manjunath},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1603.08870},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

A completely revised version with the erroneous part removed and the rest of paper rewritten with a new perspective

R2 v1 2026-06-22T13:20:46.350Z