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We study quantum double dark-solitons by constructing corresponding quantum states in the Lieb-Liniger model for the one-dimensional Bose gas. Here we expect that the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation should play a central role in the long…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Kayo Kinjo , Eriko Kaminishi , Takashi Mori , Jun Sato , Rina Kanamoto , Tetsuo Deguchi

We give a new proof of Aubin's improvement of the Sobolev inequality on $\mathbb{S}^{n}$ under the vanishing of first order moments of the area element and generalize it to higher order moments case. By careful study of an extremal problem…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-02-26 Fengbo Hang , Xiaodong Wang

This study aims to analyze the ergodicity for stochastic 2D Boussinesq equations and explore the impact of a highly degenerate pure jump Levy noise acting only in the temperature equation, this noise could appear on a few Fourier modes. By…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-25 Jianhua Huang , Xuhui Peng , Xue Wang , Jiangwei Zhang

The preparation of thermal states of matter is a crucial task in quantum simulation. In this work, we prove that a recently introduced, efficiently implementable dissipative evolution thermalizes to the Gibbs state in time scaling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Cambyse Rouzé , Daniel Stilck França , Álvaro M. Alhambra

In this article we introduce a complete gradient estimate for symmetric quantum Markov semigroups on von Neumann algebras equipped with a normal faithful tracial state, which implies semi-convexity of the entropy with respect to the…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-09-06 Melchior Wirth , Haonan Zhang

Using a non-negative curvature condition, we prove the complete version of modified log-Sobolev inequalities for central Markov semigroups on various compact quantum groups, including group von Neumann algebras, free orthogonal group and…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-08-28 Michael Brannan , Li Gao , Marius Junge

We establish subgeometric bounds on convergence rate of general Markov processes in the Wasserstein metric. In the discrete time setting we prove that the Lyapunov drift condition and the existence of a "good" $d$-small set imply…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-20 Oleg Butkovsky

We study the mixing time of a recently proposed efficiently implementable Lindbladian designed to prepare the Gibbs states in the setting of weakly interacting fermionic systems. We show that at any temperature, the Lindbladian spectral gap…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Yu Tong , Yongtao Zhan

We demonstrate that the time-dependent projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation derived earlier [Davis, et al., J. Phys. B 34, 4487 (2001)] can represent the highly occupied modes of a homogeneous, partially-condensed Bose gas. We find that this…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. J. Davis , S. A. Morgan , K. Burnett

For a stochastic process with state space some Polish space, this paper gives sufficient conditions on the initial and conditional distributions for the joint law to satisfy Gaussian concentration inequalities, transportation inequalities…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-19 Gordon Blower , François Bolley

In this work, we develop a comparison procedure for the Modified log-Sobolev Inequality (MLSI) constants of two reversible Markov chains on a finite state space. Efficient comparison of the MLSI Dirichlet forms is a well known obstacle in…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-28 Konstantin Tikhomirov , Pierre Youssef

Kutasov--type duals of supersymmetric gauge theories had been studied only in the dual regime and the s-confining case. Here we extend the discussion to the case of less flavor, analogous to the case of quantum-modified moduli space in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hitoshi Murayama , Elena Perazzi

We derive a discrete $ L^q-L^p$ Sobolev inequality tailored for the Crouzeix--Raviart and discontinuous Crouzeix--Raviart finite element spaces on anisotropic meshes in both two and three dimensions. Subject to a semi-regular mesh…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-07 Hiroki Ishizaka

Starting from the forward and backward infinitesimal generators of bilateral, time-homogeneous Markov processes, the self-adjoint Hamiltonians of the generalized Schroedinger equations are first introduced by means of suitable Doob…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-01 Andrea Andrisani , Nicola Cufaro Petroni

We study dispersive mixed-order systems of pseudodifferential operators in the setting of $L^p$-Sobolev spaces. Under the weak condition of quasi-hyperbolicity, these operators generate a semigroup in the space of tempered distributions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-20 Robert Denk , Felix Hummel

In this paper, we prove modified logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for canonical ensembles with superquadratic single-site potential. These inequalities were introduced by Bobkov and Ledoux, and are closely related to concentration of…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-20 Max Fathi

We provide quantitative estimates in total variation distance for positive semi-groups, which can be non-conservative and non-homogeneous. The techniques relies on a family of conservative semigroups that describes a typical particle and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-22 Vincent Bansaye , Bertrand Cloez , Pierre Gabriel

We evaluate half-indices of $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ half-BPS boundary conditions in 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric Abelian gauge theories. We confirm that the Neumann boundary condition is dual to the generic Dirichlet boundary condition for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Tadashi Okazaki

Davies' method of perturbed semigroups is a classical technique to obtain off-diagonal upper bounds on the heat kernel. However Davies' method does not apply to anomalous diffusions due to the singularity of energy measures. In this note,…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-09 Mathav Murugan , Laurent Saloff-Coste

In this note we give a simple, dimension independent, proof of the logarithmic Sobolev inequality on the Heisenberg groups $H_n=\R^{2n+1}$ using the measure preserving transformations of the Brownian motion. We have corrected some serious…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-07 Ali Süleyman Üstünel