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We consider the so-called length-interacting Arak-Surgailis polygonal Markov fields with V-shaped nodes - a continuum and isometry invariant process in the plane sharing a number of properties with the two-dimensional Ising model. For these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomasz Schreiber

In this note, we characterize the equality case of the sharp $L^2$-Euclidean logarithmic Sobolev inequality with monomial weights, exploiting the idea by Bobkov and Ledoux \cite{Bob}. Our approach is new even in the unweighted case. Also,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-09 Filomena Feo , Futoshi Takahashi

We consider probability mass functions $V$ supported on the positive integers using arguments introduced by Caputo, Dai Pra and Posta, based on a Bakry--\'{E}mery condition for a Markov birth and death operator with invariant measure $V$.…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-30 Oliver Johnson

We show that the Dobrushin-Shlosman conditions CV for the uniqueness of the Gibbs state provide the exact value for the critical temperature of the d-dimensional Ising model.

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Senya Shlosman

The modified HFB (MHFB) theory at finite temperature is derived, which conserves the unitarity relation of the particle-density matrix. This is achieved by constructing a modified quasiparticle-density matrix, where the fluctuation of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nguyen Dinh Dang , Akito Arima

We construct a thermodynamic limit for the grand canonical Bose gas in dimension $d\geqslant1$ (in its Feynman-Kac representation) with superstable interaction at any inverse temperature $\beta>0$ and any chemical potential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Guillaume Bellot , David Dereudre , Mylène Maïda

We give here a simple proof of weighted logarithmic Sobolev inequality, for example for Cauchy type measures, with optimal weight, sharpening results of Bobkov-Ledoux. Some consequences are also discussed.

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-26 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin , Liming Wu

We propose a polynomial-time algorithm for preparing the Gibbs state of the two-dimensional toric code Hamiltonian at any temperature, starting from any initial condition, significantly improving upon prior estimates that suggested…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Zhiyan Ding , Zeph Landau , Bowen Li , Lin Lin , Ruizhe Zhang

In this work, we establish a mixed local--nonlocal Sobolev-type inequality in the Heisenberg group and demonstrate that its extremals coincide with solutions to the corresponding mixed local--nonlocal singular $p$-Laplace equations. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-15 Prashanta Garain

We are interested in Sobolev type inequalities and their relationship with concentration properties on higher dimensions. We consider unbounded spin systems on the d-dimensional lattice with interactions that increase slower than a…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-05 Ioannis Papageorgiou

We formulate a mixed-state analog of the NLTS conjecture [FH14] by asking whether there exist topologically-ordered systems for which the thermal Gibbs state for constant temperature is globally-entangled in the sense that it cannot even be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Lior Eldar

We extend earlier work [Phys.Rev.Lett. 84, 3740 (2000)] on the statistical mechanics of the cubic one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Schrodinger (DNLS) equation to a more general class of models, including higher dimensionalities and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Magnus Johansson , Kim O. Rasmussen

Recently, there have been several advancements in quantum algorithms for Gibbs sampling. These algorithms simulate the dynamics generated by an artificial Lindbladian, which is meticulously constructed to obey a detailed-balance condition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Štěpán Šmíd , Richard Meister , Mario Berta , Roberto Bondesan

The presence of energy barriers in the state space of a physical system can lead to exponentially slow convergence for sampling algorithms like Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC). In the classical setting, replica exchange (or parallel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Zherui Chen , Joao Basso , Zhiyan Ding , Lin Lin

We introduce a time-dependent projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation to describe a partially condensed homogeneous Bose gas, and find that this equation will evolve randomised initial wave functions to equilibrium. We compare our numerical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. J. Davis , S. A. Morgan , K. Burnett

The main result includes features of a Hardy-type inequality and an inequality of either Sobolev or Gagliardo-Nirenberg type. It is inspired by the method of proof of a recent improved Sobolev inequality derived by M. Ledoux which brings…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-10-23 A. Balinsky , W. D. Evans , D. Hundertmark , R. T. Lewis

We present a systematic investigation of bimodule quantum Markov semigroups within the framework of quantum Fourier analysis. We introduce the concepts of bimodule detailed balance conditions and bimodule KMS symmetry, which not only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Jinsong Wu , Zishuo Zhao

In this paper we show a number of logarithmic inequalities on several classes of Lie groups: log-Sobolev inequalities on general Lie groups, log-Sobolev (weighted and unweighted), log-Gagliardo-Nirenberg and log-Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-02 Marianna Chatzakou , Aidyn Kassymov , Michael Ruzhansky

We investigate the properties of thermal abelian magnetic monopoles in the high temperature phase of Yang--Mills theories, following a recent proposal for their identification on lattice configurations. The study is done for SU(2) pure…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alessio D'Alessandro , Massimo D'Elia

We prove a sharp logarithmic Sobolev inequality which holds for compact submanifolds without boundary in Riemannian manifold with nonnegative sectional curvature of arbitrary dimension and codimension, while the ambient manifold needs to…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-13 Chengyang Yi , Yu Zheng