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We study the uniqueness of singular radial (forward and backward) self-similar positive solutions of the equation $u_t-\Delta u = u^p, \quad x\in{\mathbb R}^n,\ t>0,$ where $p\geq(n+2)/(n-2)_+$.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-25 Pavol Quittner

This work investigates an inverse problem of determining the radiative coefficient in a degenerate parabolic equation from the final overspecified data. Being different from other inverse coefficient problems in which the principle…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-10-01 Zui-Cha Deng , Liu Yang

In this paper we consider an initial boundary value problem for a semilinear parabolic equation with nonlinear nonlocal boundary condition. We prove comparison principle, the existence theorem of a local solution and study the problem of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-17 Alexander Gladkov , Tatiana Kavitova

For a family of second-order parabolic systems with bounded measurable, rapidly oscillating and time-dependent periodic coefficients, we investigate the sharp convergence rates of weak solutions in $L^2$. Both initial-Dirichlet and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-25 Jun Geng , Zhongwei Shen

This article studies the partial H\"older continuity of weak solutions to certain degenerate parabolic systems whose model is the differentiable parabolic $p(x,t)$-Laplacian system, \begin{equation*}\partial_t…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-11 Qifan Li

We consider singular perturbed eigenvalue problem for Laplace operator in a two-dimensional domain. In the boundary we select a set depending on a character small parameter and consisting of a great number of small disjoint parts. On this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Denis I. Borisov

We prove uniqueness for backward parabolic equations whose coefficients are Osgood continuous in time for $t>0$ but not at $t=0$.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-15 Daniele Del Santo , martino Prizzi

Let $(u,v)$ be a solution to the Cauchy problem for a semilinear parabolic system \[ \mathrm{(P)} \qquad \cases{ \partial_t u=D_1\Delta u+v^p\quad & $\quad\mbox{in}\quad{\mathbb{R}}^N\times(0,T),$\\ \partial_t v=D_2\Delta v+u^q\quad &…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-08 Yohei Fujishima , Kazuhiro Ishige , Tatsuki Kawakami

We study the problem of determining uniquely a time-dependent singular potential $q$, appearing in the wave equation $\partial_t^2u-\Delta_x u+q(t,x)u=0$ in $Q=(0,T)\times\Omega$ with $T>0$ and $\Omega$ a $ \mathcal C^2$ bounded domain of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-23 Guanghui Hu , Yavar Kian

We prove uniqueness of weak solutions to the fuzzy Landau equation and the multiespecies Landau system under suitable integrability assumptions. The results are based on explicit stability estimates in the 2-Wasserstein distance for a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 F. -U. Caja-Lopez

We consider the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for inelastic hard-spheres (with constant restitution coefficient $\alpha \in (0,1)$) under the thermalization induced by a host medium with a fixed Maxwellian distribution. We prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-06-15 Marzia Bisi , José Alfredo Cañizo , Bertrand Lods

In this paper we prove uniqueness in the inverse boundary value problem for the three coefficient functions in the porous medium equation with an absorption term $\epsilon\partial_t u-\nabla\cdot(\gamma\nabla u^m)+\lambda u^q=0$, with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-16 Cătălin I. Cârstea , Tuhin Ghosh , Gunther Uhlmann

We consider inhomogeneous singular parabolic double phase equations of type $$ u_t-\operatorname{div}(|Du|^{p-2}Du + a(x,t)|Du|^{q-2}Du)=-\operatorname{div} (|F|^{p-2}F + a(x,t)|F|^{q-2}F) $$ in $\Omega_T := \Omega \times (0,T)\subset…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-07 Bogi Kim , Jehan Oh

This article addresses the inverse problem of simultaneously recovering both the wave speed coefficient and an unknown initial condition (acting as the source) for the multidimensional wave equation from a single passive boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-29 Yavar Kian , Hongyu Liu

We consider the inverse problem of determining different type of information about a diffusion process, described by ordinary or fractional diffusion equations stated on a bounded domain, like the density of the medium or the velocity field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-05 Yavar Kian , Zhiyuan Li , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto

This paper addresses a profoundly challenging inverse problem that has remained largely unexplored due to its mathematical complexity: the unique identification of all unknown coefficients in a coupled nonlinear system of mixed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-08 Yuhan Li , Hongyu Liu , Catharine W. K. Lo

In this paper, we consider the following degenerate/singular parabolic equation $$ u_t -(x^\alpha u_{x})_x - \frac{\mu}{x^{2-\alpha}} u =0, \qquad x\in (0,1), \ t \in (0,T), $$ where $0\leq \alpha <1$ and $\mu\leq (1-\alpha)^2/4$ are two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-31 Umberto Biccari , Víctor Hernández-Santamaría , Judith Vancostenoble

This paper analyzes the discretization of a Neumann boundary control problem with a stochastic parabolic equation, where an additive noise occurs in the Neumann boundary condition. The convergence is established for general filtrations, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-07 Qin Zhou , Binjie Li

In this paper we prove the uniqueness and stability in determining a time-dependent nonlinear coefficient $\beta(t, x)$ in the Schr\"odinger equation $(i\partial_t + \Delta + q(t, x))u + \beta u^2 = 0$, from the boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-07 Ru-Yu Lai , Xuezhu Lu , Ting Zhou

Let $u$ be a weak solution of the free boundary problem $$\mathcal L u=\lambda_0 \mathcal H^1\lfloor\partial\{u>0\}, u\ge 0,$$ where $\mathcal L u={\text{div}}(g(\nabla u)\nabla u)$ is a quasilinear elliptic operator and $g(\xi)$ is a given…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-10 Aram L. Karakhanyan