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相关论文: Self-consistent evaluation of the Berry connection…

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The Berry connection encodes the momentum-space geometry of occupied Bloch states in gapped insulators and plays a central role in topological materials. While gauge-invariant quantities can be evaluated from overlap matrices between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Trey Cole , David Vanderbilt

Wannier interpolation is a powerful tool for performing Brillouin zone integrals over dense grids of $\mathbf{k}$ points, which are essential to evaluate such quantities as the intrinsic anomalous Hall conductivity or Boltzmann transport…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Stepan S. Tsirkin

Traditionally, the single-band approximation for interacting many-body systems is done with pre-determined single-particle Wannier functions, ignoring the dependence of the Wannier function on interaction. We show that the single-band…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-08-13 Biao Wu , Junren Shi

Using a formalism based on the non-Abelian Berry connection, we explore quantum geometric signatures of Wannier-Stark spectra in two-dimensional superlattices. The Stark energy can be written as \textit{intraband} Berry phases, while Zener…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Vo Tien Phong , Francisco Guinea , Cyprian Lewandowski

The geometry of Bloch bands affects many physical properties of crystalline solids and other spatially periodic systems. Direct experimental determination of such geometry is an active area of research. In this work, we focus on the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Shao-Wen Chang , Malte N. Schwarz , Erin G. Moloney , Ke Lin , Dan M. Stamper-Kurn

We present a rapidly convergent scheme for computing globally optimal Wannier functions of isolated single bands for matrix models in two dimensions. The scheme proceeds first by constructing provably exponentially localized Wannier…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Hanwen Zhang

Electric polarization in the absence of an externally applied electric field is a key property of polar materials, but the standard interpolation-based ab initio approach to compute polarization differences within the modern theory of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Abigail N. Poteshman , Francesco Ricci , Jeffrey B. Neaton

Maximally localized Wannier functions use the gauge freedom of Bloch wavefunctions to define the optimally smooth subspace with matrix elements that depend smoothly on crystal momentum. The associated Wannier functions are real-space…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Giulio Volpato , Stefano Mocatti , Giovanni Marini , Matteo Calandra

We present an efficient first-principles approach for calculating Fermi surface averages and spectral properties of solids, and use it to compute the low-field Hall coefficient of several cubic metals and the magnetic circular dichroism of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jonathan R. Yates , Xinjie Wang , David Vanderbilt , Ivo Souza

We present an automatic, high-order accurate, and adaptive Brillouin zone integration algorithm for the calculation of the optical conductivity with a non-zero but small broadening factor $\eta$, focusing on the case in which a Hamiltonian…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Lorenzo Van Muñoz , Jason Kaye , Alex Barnett , Sophie Beck

The theoretical identification of crystalline topological materials has enjoyed sustained success in simplified materials models, often by singling out discrete symmetry operations protecting the topological phase. When band structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Emanuele Maggio

Based on ab initio software packages using nonorthogonal localized orbitals, we develop a general scheme of calculating response functions. We test the performance of this method by calculating nonlinear optical responses of materials, like…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Chong Wang , Sibo Zhao , Xiaomi Guo , Xinguo Ren , Bing-Lin Gu , Yong Xu , Wenhui Duan

The momentum-space derivatives of Bloch wavefunctions are essential for studying quantum geometry and the equilibrium and response properties of solids. In practical first-principles calculations, these derivatives are obtained via Wannier…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Jae-Mo Lihm , Minsu Ghim , Seung-Ju Hong , Cheol-Hwan Park

The Berry connection describes transformations induced by adiabatically varying Hamiltonians. We study how zero modes of the modular Hamiltonian are affected by varying the region that supplies the modular Hamiltonian. In the vacuum of a 2d…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Bartlomiej Czech , Lampros Lamprou , Samuel McCandlish , James Sully

We discuss a method for determining the optimally-localized set of generalized Wannier functions associated with a set of Bloch bands in a crystalline solid. By ``generalized Wannier functions'' we mean a set of localized orthonormal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Nicola Marzari , David Vanderbilt

Berry's connection is computed in the USp(2k) matrix model. In T dualized quantum mechanics, the Berry phase exhibits a residual interaction taking place at a distance m_(f) from the orientifold surface via the integration of the fermions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Itoyama , T. Matsuo

Recent theoretical advances have established that the electric polarization in an insulating crystal can be viewed as a multivalued quantity that is determined by certain Berry phases associated with the occupied Bloch bands. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Vanderbilt

Density functional calculations of electronic structures of materials is one of the most used techniques in theoretical solid state physics. These calculations retrieve single electron wavefunctions and their eigenenergies. The berry suite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Leander Reascos , Fábio Carneiro , André Pereira , Nuno Filipe Castro , Ricardo Mendes Ribeiro

Topological properties of solid-state materials arise when crossings occur in their band-structure eigenvalues, which give rise to discontinuities in the associated Bloch-function eigenvectors once these are mapped over the whole Brillouin…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Marcello Calvanese Strinati , Giancarlo Calvanese Strinati

The Bethe-Salpeter equation is a widely used approach to describe optical excitations in bulk semiconductors. It leads to spectra that are in very good agreement with experiment, but the price to pay for such accuracy is a very high…

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