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Inspired by dengue and yellow fever epidemics, we investigated the contact process (CP) in a multiscale network constituted by one-dimensional chains connected through a Barab\'asi-Albert scale-free network. In addition to the CP dynamics…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-01-07 Silvio C. Ferreira , Marcelo M. Martins

In this thesis, we present results on phase transition for two models: the semi-infinite Ising model with a decaying field, and the long-range Ising model with a random field. We study the semi-infinite Ising model with an external field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-11 João Maia

We briefly introduce hysteresis in spatially extended systems and the dynamic phase transition observed as the frequency of the oscillating field increases beyond a critical value. Hysteresis and the decay of metastable phases are closely…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. A. Rikvold , G. Korniss , C. J. White , M. A. Novotny , S. W. Sides

We study noisy majority-rule dynamics on annealed hypergraphs to clarify how variability in group interaction sizes reshapes collective ordering. At each update, a group is sampled from a prescribed size distribution and either follows the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Roni Muslim , Jong-Min Park , Jihye Kim , Rinto Anugraha NQZ

The infinite disorder fixed point of the random transverse-field Ising model is expected to control the critical behavior of a large class of random quantum and stochastic systems having an order parameter with discrete symmetry. Here we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Istvan A. Kovacs , Ferenc Igloi

QCD at nonzero isospin chemical potentials has phenomenological relevance for a series of physical systems and provides an ideal testground for the modeling of dense strongly interacting matter. The two-flavor quark-meson model is known to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Bastian B. Brandt , Volodymyr Chelnokov , Gergely Endrodi , Gergely Marko , Daniel Scheid , Lorenz von Smekal

We show that the synchronization transition of a large number of noisy coupled oscillators is an example for a dynamic critical point far from thermodynamic equilibrium. The universal behaviors of such critical oscillators, arranged on a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Thomas Risler , Jacques Prost , Frank Julicher

An investigation of the spatial fluctuations and their manifestations in the vicinity of the quantum critical point within the framework of the renormalized $\phi^{4}$ theory is proposed. Relevant features are reported through the…

We analytically investigate the kinetic Gaussian model and the one-dimensional kinetic Ising model on two typical small-world networks (SWN), the adding-type and the rewiring-type. The general approaches and some basic equations are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jian-Yang Zhu , Han Zhu

At a continuous transition into a nonunique absorbing state, particle systems may exhibit nonuniversal critical behavior, in apparent violation of hyperscaling. We propose a generalized scaling theory for dynamic critical behavior at a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. F. F. Mendes , Ronald Dickman , Malte Henkel , M. Ceu Marques

We analyze the universal critical behavior at the chiral critical point in QCD with three degenerate quark masses. We confirm that this critical point lies in the universality class of the three dimensional Ising model. The symmetry of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Dominik Smith , Christian Schmidt

Critical properties of the dynamical phase transition in the quenched generalized Bose-Anderson impurity model are studied in the mean-field limit of an infinite number of channels. The transition separates the evolution toward ground state…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Dmitry V. Chichinadze , Alexey N. Rubtsov

We consider a system of $ N \in \mathbb{N} $ mean-field interacting stochastic differential equations that are driven by a single-site potential of double-well form and by Brownian noise. The strength of the noise is measured by a small…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-09 Kaveh Bashiri , Georg Menz

The emergence of collective oscillations and synchronization is a widespread phenomenon in complex systems. While widely studied in dynamical systems theory, this phenomenon is not well understood in the context of out-of-equilibrium phase…

We study the universal properties of the phase diagram of QCD near the critical point using the exact renormalization group. For two-flavour QCD and zero quark masses we derive the universal equation of state in the vicinity of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Brouzakis , N. Tetradis

We present a field theoretic renormalization group study for the critical behaviour of a uniformly driven diffusive system with quenched disorder, which is modelled by different kinds of potential barriers between sites. Due to their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. Becker , H. K. Janssen

For algorithms based on interacting particle systems that admit a mean-field description, convergence analysis is often more accessible at the mean-field level. In order to transfer convergence results obtained at the mean-field level to…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-03 Nicolai Jurek Gerber , Franca Hoffmann , Urbain Vaes

In this work we investigate the critical behavior of physical systems with competing interactions that present points Lifshitz m-axial. For this study we used the techniques of Quantum Field Theory with Massive Scalar interactions of type…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Emanuel V. Souza

With the help of a smooth scaling and coarse-graining approach of observables, developed recently by us in the context of so-called fluctuation operators (inspired by prior work of Verbeure et al) we perform a rigorous renormalisation group…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manfred Requardt

In this paper we consider the quantum phase transition in the Ising model in the presence of a transverse field in one, two and three dimensions from a multi-partite entanglement point of view. Using \emph{exact} numerical solutions, we are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Afshin Montakhab , Ali Asadian